| Acanthoscurria acuminata Joachim Schm..., 2005 | |
| Acanthoscurria altmanni (Schmidt, 2003) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria chacoana Brèthes, 1909 |
| Acanthoscurria armasi Sherwood, Ga..., 2025 | |
| Acanthoscurria atrox (Cândido Firm..., 1923) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria paulensis Cândido Firm..., 1923 |
| Acanthoscurria aurita (Piza, 1939) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria gomesiana Cândido Firm..., 1923 |
| Acanthoscurria belterrensis Paula & al., 2014 | |
| Acanthoscurria bollei Joachim Schmidt, 2005 | |
| Acanthoscurria brocklehursti (F. O. P.-Cam..., 1896) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria theraphosoides Doleschall, 1871 |
| Acanthoscurria chacoana Brèthes, 1909 | Bolivian pink tarantula |
| Acanthoscurria chiracantha (Ralph Vary C..., 1917) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria natalensis Ralph Vary C..., 1917 |
| Acanthoscurria convexa Carl Ludwig ..., 1842 | |
| Acanthoscurria cordubensis Tord Tamerla..., 1894 | |
| Acanthoscurria cunhae Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Acanthoscurria cursor (Ralph Vary C..., 1917) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria natalensis Ralph Vary C..., 1917 |
| Acanthoscurria ferina (Eugène Simon, 1892) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria theraphosoides Doleschall, 1871 |
| Acanthoscurria fracta (Ralph Vary C..., 1917) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria natalensis Ralph Vary C..., 1917 |
| Acanthoscurria geniculata C. L. Koch, 1841 | Brazilian Giant Whiteknee Tarantula |
| Acanthoscurria gomesiana Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Acanthoscurria guaxupe (Cândido Firm..., 1923) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria paulensis Cândido Firm..., 1923 |
| Acanthoscurria hirsutissimasterni Joachim Schmidt, 2007 | |
| Acanthoscurria insubtilis Simon, 1892 | |
| Acanthoscurria juruenicola Mello-Leitao, 1923 | |
| Acanthoscurria maga Eugène Simon, 1892 | |
| Acanthoscurria melanotheria Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Acanthoscurria melloleitaoi Bertani, 2023 | |
| Acanthoscurria minor Ausserer, 1871 | Parasitic hymenoptera |
| Acanthoscurria musculosa (Eugène Simon, 1892) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria chacoana Brèthes, 1909 |
| Acanthoscurria natalensis Ralph Vary C..., 1917 | |
| Acanthoscurria parahybana (Ralph Vary C..., 1917) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria natalensis Ralph Vary C..., 1917 |
| Acanthoscurria paulensis Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Acanthoscurria proxima Mello-Leitao, 1923 | |
| Acanthoscurria pugnax (Jehan Vellard, 1924) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria gomesiana Cândido Firm..., 1923 |
| Acanthoscurria rhodothele Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Acanthoscurria rondoniae (Ralph Vary C..., 1917) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria natalensis Ralph Vary C..., 1917 |
| Acanthoscurria sacsayhuaman Ferretti, Oc..., 2016 | |
| Acanthoscurria simoensi Vol, 2000 | |
| Acanthoscurria sternalis Mary Agard P..., 1903 | Happy Valley talussnail |
| Acanthoscurria suina Mary Agard P..., 1903 | Happy Valley talussnail |
| Acanthoscurria tarda Pocock, 1903 | Happy Valley talussnail |
| Acanthoscurria theraphosoides Doleschall, 1871 | |
| Acanthoscurria transamazonica (Piza, 1972) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria geniculata C. L. Koch, 1841 |
| Acanthoscurria turumban Rodríguez-Ma..., 2010 | |
| Acanthoscurria urens Jehan Vellard, 1924 | |
| Acanthoscurria violacea (Cândido Firm..., 1923) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria gomesiana Cândido Firm..., 1923 |
| Acanthoscurria xinguensis (Timotheo, 1960) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria juruenicola Mello-Leitao, 1923 |
| Aphonopelma aberrans Ralph Vary C..., 1917 | |
| Aphonopelma anitahoffmannae Locht & al., 2005 | |
| Aphonopelma bistriatum (Carl Ludwig ..., 1838) | ⇒ Ephebopus murinus Walckenaer, 1837 |
| Aphonopelma orthonops Chamberlin, 1940 | |
| Aphonopelma pedatum Embrik Strand, 1907 | |
| Aphonopelma rubropilosum Ausserer, 1871 | |
| Aphonopelma seemanni Pickard-Camb..., 1897 | Costa Rican Zebra Striped Knee Tarantula |
| Bonnetina aviae Estrada-Alva..., 2011 | |
| Bonnetina tanzeri Schmidt, 2012 | |
| Brachypelma albopilosum Valerio, 1980 | Curly-hair Tarantula |
| Brachypelma andrewi Schmidt, 1992 | |
| Brachypelma vagans Ausserer, 1875 | Mexican black velvet |
| Bumba cabocla Pérez-Miles, 2000 | |
| Bumba cuiaba Lucas, Passa..., 2020 | |
| Bumba horrida Schmidt, 1994 | Brazilian Red Head |
| Bumba humilis Vellard, 1924 | |
| Bumba lennoni Pérez-Miles,..., 2014 | |
| Bumba mineiros Lucas, Passa..., 2020 | |
| Bumba paunaka Ferretti, 2021 | |
| Bumba pulcherrimaklaasi Schmidt, 1991 | |
| Bumba rondonia Lucas, Passa..., 2020 | |
| Bumba tapajos Lucas, Passa..., 2020 | |
| Catanduba araguaia Yamamoto, Lu..., 2012 | |
| Catanduba canabrava Yamamoto, Lu..., 2012 | |
| Catanduba flavohirta Simon, 1889 | Fine-sculpted cerith |
| Catanduba peruacu Yamamoto, Lu..., 2012 | |
| Catanduba piauiensis Yamamoto, Lu..., 2012 | |
| Catanduba simoni Soares & Cam..., 1948 | |
| Catanduba tuskae Yamamoto, Lu..., 2012 | |
| Chromatopelma cyaneopubescens Strand, 1907 | Green Bottle Blue |
| Cyclosternum bicolor Schiapelli &..., 1945 | |
| Cyclosternum familiare Simon, 1889 | Fine-sculpted cerith |
| Cyclosternum garbei Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Cyclosternum gaujoni Eugène Simon, 1889 | |
| Cyclosternum janthinum Eugène Simon, 1889 | Fine-sculpted cerith |
| Cyclosternum kochi Ausserer, 1871 | |
| Cyclosternum ledezmae Vol, 2001 | |
| Cyclosternum melloleitaoi (Bücherl, Tim..., 1971) | ⇒ Vitalius nondescriptus Mello-Leitao, 1926 |
| Cyclosternum rufohirtum Eugène Simon, 1889 | Fine-sculpted cerith |
| Cyclosternum schmardae Ausserer, 1871 | Parasitic hymenoptera |
| Cyclosternum spinopalpus Schaefer, 1996 | |
| Cyriocosmus aueri Kaderka, 2016 | |
| Cyriocosmus bertae Pérez-Miles, 1998 | |
| Cyriocosmus bicolor Schiapelli &..., 1945 | |
| Cyriocosmus blenginii Pérez-Miles, 1998 | |
| Cyriocosmus chicoi Pérez-Miles, 1998 | |
| Cyriocosmus elegans Eugène Simon, 1889 | Fine-sculpted cerith |
| Cyriocosmus fasciatus Cândido Firm..., 1930 | |
| Cyriocosmus fernandoi Fukushima, B..., 2005 | |
| Cyriocosmus foliatus Kaderka, 2019 | |
| Cyriocosmus giganteus Kaderka, 2016 | |
| Cyriocosmus hoeferi Kaderka, 2016 | |
| Cyriocosmus itayensis Kaderka, 2016 | |
| Cyriocosmus leetzi Vol, 1999 | |
| Cyriocosmus nicholausgordoni Kaderka, 2016 | |
| Cyriocosmus nogueiranetoi Fukushima, B..., 2005 | |
| Cyriocosmus paredesi Kaderka, 2019 | |
| Cyriocosmus paresi Moeller, Gal..., 2024 | |
| Cyriocosmus perezmilesi Kaderka, 2007 | |
| Cyriocosmus peruvianus Kaderka, 2016 | |
| Cyriocosmus pribiki Pérez-Miles ..., 2009 | |
| Cyriocosmus ritae Pérez-Miles, 1998 | |
| Cyriocosmus rogerioi (Pérez-Miles ..., 2009) | ⇒ Cyriocosmus pribiki Pérez-Miles ..., 2009 |
| Cyriocosmus sellatus Eugène Simon, 1889 | Fine-sculpted cerith |
| Cyriocosmus venezuelensis Kaderka, 2010 | |
| Cyriocosmus versicolor Eugène Simon, 1897 | |
| Cyriocosmus williamlamari Kaderka, 2016 | |
| Cyrtopholis bartholomaei Latreille, 1832 | |
| Cyrtopholis intermedia Ausserer, 1875 | |
| Cyrtopholis meridionalis Eugen von Ke..., 1891 | |
| Cyrtopholis palmarum Schiapelli &..., 1945 | |
| Cyrtopholis portoricae Ralph Vary C..., 1917 | |
| Cyrtopholis schmidti Rudloff, 1996 | |
| Cyrtopholis zorodes Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Davus pentaloris Simon, 1888 | Guatemalan tiger rump tarantula |
| Euathlus affinis Nicolet, 1849 | |
| Euathlus ameghinoi Allegue & Fe..., 2025 | |
| Euathlus antai Perafán & Pé..., 2014 | |
| Euathlus atacama Perafán & Pé..., 2014 | |
| Euathlus condorito Perafán & Pé..., 2014 | |
| Euathlus diamante Ferretti, 2015 | |
| Euathlus grismadoi Ríos-Tamayo, 2020 | |
| Euathlus manicata Simon, 1892 | |
| Euathlus manicatus Simon, 1892 | |
| Euathlus mauryi Ríos-Tamayo, 2020 | |
| Euathlus pampa Ríos-Tamayo, 2020 | |
| Euathlus parvulus Pocock, 1903 | |
| Euathlus peruvianus Schmidt, 2007 | |
| Euathlus pulcherrimaklaasi (Joachim Schmidt, 1991) | ⇒ Bumba pulcherrimaklaasi Schmidt, 1991 |
| Euathlus sagei Ferretti, 2015 | |
| Euathlus tenebrarum Ferretti, 2015 | |
| Euathlus truculentus (Ludwig Carl ..., 1875) | ⇒ Brachypelma andrewi Schmidt, 1992 |
| Euathlus vanessae Quispe-Colca..., 2021 | |
| Euathlus ventus Allegue & Fe..., 2025 | |
| Euathlus vulpinus (Ferdinand Ka..., 1880) | ⇒ Phrixotrichus vulpinus Donoso, 1957 |
| Euathlus vulpinus ater (Donoso, 1957) | ⇒ Phrixotrichus vulpinus ater Donoso, 1957 |
| Euathlus walteri Taucare-Ríos..., 2025 | |
| Eupalaestrus anomalus Mello-Leitão, 1923 | |
| Eupalaestrus campestratus Eugène Simon, 1891 | Pink Zebra Beauty |
| Eupalaestrus crassimetatarsis Borges, Pala..., 2021 | |
| Eupalaestrus guyanus Eugène Simon, 1892 | |
| Eupalaestrus larae Ferretti & B..., 2012 | |
| Eupalaestrus riparius Schmidt & Bolle, 2008 | |
| Eupalaestrus roccoi Borges, Pala..., 2021 | |
| Eupalaestrus spinosissimus Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Eupalaestrus weijenberghi Tord Tamerla..., 1894 | Whitecollared tarantula |
| Grammostola actaeon Mary Agard P..., 1903 | Brazilian red-rump |
| Grammostola alticeps Mary Agard P..., 1903 | Brazilian graysmoke tarantula |
| Grammostola andreleetzi Vol, 2008 | |
| Grammostola anthracina L. Koch, 1842 | |
| Grammostola aureostriata Simon, 1892 | Chaco golden knee |
| Grammostola borelli Simon, 1897 | |
| Grammostola burzaquensis Ibarra, 1946 | Argentine rose tarantula |
| Grammostola chalcothrix Ralph Vary C..., 1917 | Argentina Bronze |
| Grammostola diminuta Ferretti & al., 2013 | |
| Grammostola doeringi Holmberg, 1881 | |
| Grammostola fossor (Joachim Schmidt, 2001) | ⇒ Grammostola vachoni Schiapelli &..., 1961 |
| Grammostola gossei Mary Agard P..., 1899 | |
| Grammostola grossa Ausserer, 1871 | Pampas Tawny-red |
| Grammostola iheringi (Eugen von Ke..., 1891) | ⇒ Grammostola chalcothrix Ralph Vary C..., 1917 |
| Grammostola inermis Cândido Firm..., 1941 | |
| Grammostola mendozae Embrik Strand, 1907 | |
| Grammostola mollicoma (L. Koch, 1842) | ⇒ Homoeomma familiare Philip Bertkau, 1880 |
| Grammostola monticola Strand, 1907 | |
| Grammostola porteri Cândido Firm..., 1936 | Chilean tarantula |
| Grammostola pulchra Mello-Leitao, 1921 | Brazilian Black |
| Grammostola pulchripes (Eugène Simon, 1891) | ⇒ Grammostola anthracina L. Koch, 1842 |
| Grammostola quirogai Montes de Oc..., 2016 | Uruguayan Tarantula |
| Grammostola rosea Walckenaer, 1837 | Chilean fire tarantula |
| Grammostola schulzei (Schiapelli &..., 1961) | ⇒ Grammostola vachoni Schiapelli &..., 1961 |
| Grammostola subvulpina Strand, 1906 | |
| Grammostola vachoni Schiapelli &..., 1961 | |
| Hapalopus akroa Moeller, Gal..., 2024 | |
| Hapalopus aymara Perdomo, Pan..., 2009 | |
| Hapalopus butantan Pérez-Miles, 1998 | |
| Hapalopus formosus Ausserer, 1875 | |
| Hapalopus gasci Maréchal, 1996 | |
| Hapalopus guerreroi Benavides, O..., 2024 | |
| Hapalopus guianensis (Lodovico di ..., 1954) | ⇒ Neostenotarsus scissistylus Tesmoingt & ..., 2002 |
| Hapalopus guidonae Moeller, Gal..., 2024 | |
| Hapalopus lesleyae Gabriel, 2011 | |
| Hapalopus nigriventris Cândido Firm..., 1939 | |
| Hapalopus nondescriptus (Cândido Firm..., 1926) | ⇒ Vitalius nondescriptus Mello-Leitao, 1926 |
| Hapalopus platnicki Sherwood, Ga..., 2024 | |
| Hapalopus serrapelada Fonseca-Ferr..., 2017 | |
| Hapalopus triseriatus Lodovico di ..., 1955 | |
| Hapalopus vangoghi Osorio, Bena..., 2024 | |
| Hapalopus variegatus Caporiacco, 1955 | |
| Hapalotremus albipes Eugène Simon, 1903 | |
| Hapalotremus apasanka Sherwood, Fe..., 2021 | |
| Hapalotremus carabaya Ferretti, Ca..., 2018 | |
| Hapalotremus chasqui Ferretti, Ca..., 2018 | |
| Hapalotremus chespiritoi Ferretti, Ca..., 2018 | |
| Hapalotremus cyclothorax Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Hapalotremus exilis Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Hapalotremus hananqheswa Sherwood, Fe..., 2021 | |
| Hapalotremus kaderkai Sherwood, Fe..., 2021 | |
| Hapalotremus kuka Ferretti, Ca..., 2018 | |
| Hapalotremus major Ralph Vary C..., 1916 | Bicolor cactussnail |
| Hapalotremus marcapata Ferretti, Ca..., 2018 | |
| Hapalotremus martinorum Cavallo & Fe..., 2015 | |
| Hapalotremus munaycha Ferretti, Ch..., 2025 | |
| Hapalotremus muticus Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Hapalotremus perezmilesi Ferretti, Ca..., 2018 | |
| Hapalotremus scintillans Cândido Firm..., 1929 | |
| Hapalotremus vilcanota Ferretti, Ca..., 2018 | |
| Hapalotremus yuraqchanka Sherwood, Fe..., 2021 | |
| Hemiercus cervinus (Eugène Simon, 1889) | ⇒ Euthycaelus colonica Simon, 1889 |
| Hemiercus inflatus (Eugène Simon, 1889) | ⇒ Schismatothele inflata Simon, 1889 |
| Hemiercus kastoni (Lodovico di ..., 1955) | ⇒ Schismatothele kastoni Caporiacco, 1955 |
| Hemiercus modestus (Eugène Simon, 1889) | ⇒ Schismatothele modesta Simon, 1889 |
| Hemiercus proximus (Cândido Firm..., 1923) | ⇒ Acanthoscurria proxima Mello-Leitao, 1923 |
| Hemirrhagus chilango Pérez-Miles ..., 2003 | |
| Homoeomma bicolor Sherwood, Ga..., 2018 | |
| Homoeomma brasilianum Ralph Vary C..., 1917 | |
| Homoeomma chilense Montenegro &..., 2018 | |
| Homoeomma chilensis Montenegro &..., 2018 | |
| Homoeomma cyclothorax Mello-Leitao, 1923 | |
| Homoeomma elegans Gerschman & ..., 1958 | |
| Homoeomma espinozai Montenegro &..., 2024 | |
| Homoeomma familiare Philip Bertkau, 1880 | |
| Homoeomma hirsutum Cândido Firm..., 1935 | |
| Homoeomma humile Jehan Vellard, 1924 | |
| Homoeomma minimum Montenegro &..., 2024 | |
| Homoeomma montanum Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Homoeomma nigrum Charles Atha..., 1837 | |
| Homoeomma orellanai Montenegro &..., 2018 | |
| Homoeomma peruvianum Ralph Vary C..., 1916 | Bicolor cactussnail |
| Homoeomma pictum Mary Agard P..., 1903 | |
| Homoeomma poqui Montenegro &..., 2024 | |
| Homoeomma simoni (Soares & Cam..., 1948) | ⇒ Catanduba simoni Soares & Cam..., 1948 |
| Homoeomma strabo Eugène Simon, 1892 | |
| Homoeomma stradlingi Octavius Pic..., 1881 | |
| Homoeomma toriyamai Montenegro &..., 2024 | |
| Homoeomma uruguayense Cândido Firm..., 1946 | |
| Homoeomma villosum Eugen von Ke..., 1891 | |
| Iracema horrida (Bertani & Ca..., 2003) | ⇒ Bumba horrida Schmidt, 1994 |
| Lasiodora acanthognatha Cândido Firm..., 1921 | |
| Lasiodora benedeni Philip Bertkau, 1880 | |
| Lasiodora boliviana Eugène Simon, 1892 | |
| Lasiodora camurujipe Bertani, 2023 | |
| Lasiodora citharacantha Cândido Firm..., 1921 | |
| Lasiodora cristata Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Lasiodora cryptostigma Cândido Firm..., 1921 | |
| Lasiodora curtior Ralph Vary C..., 1917 | |
| Lasiodora differens Ralph Vary C..., 1917 | |
| Lasiodora difficilis Mello-Leitao, 1921 | Brazilian fire red birdeater tarantula |
| Lasiodora dolichosterna Cândido Firm..., 1921 | |
| Lasiodora dulcicola Cândido Firm..., 1921 | |
| Lasiodora erythrocythara Cândido Firm..., 1921 | |
| Lasiodora fallax Philip Bertkau, 1880 | |
| Lasiodora fracta Cândido Firm..., 1921 | |
| Lasiodora franciscana Bertani, 2023 | |
| Lasiodora isabellina Ausserer, 1871 | |
| Lasiodora itabunae Cândido Firm..., 1921 | |
| Lasiodora klugi C. L. Koch, 1841 | Bahia scarlet |
| Lasiodora lakoi Cândido Firm..., 1943 | |
| Lasiodora mariannae Cândido Firm..., 1921 | |
| Lasiodora moreni Holmberg, 1876 | |
| Lasiodora pantherina Eugen von Ke..., 1891 | |
| Lasiodora parahybana Mello-Leitao, 1917 | Brazilian salmon pink birdeater |
| Lasiodora pleoplectra Cândido Firm..., 1921 | |
| Lasiodora saeva Charles Atha..., 1837 | |
| Lasiodora sertaneja Bertani, 2023 | |
| Lasiodora spinipes Ausserer, 1871 | Parasitic hymenoptera |
| Lasiodora sternalis Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Lasiodora striatipes Ausserer, 1871 | |
| Lasiodora subcanens Cândido Firm..., 1921 | |
| Lasiodora tetrica Eugène Simon, 1889 | |
| Lasiodorides longicolli Joachim Schmidt, 2003 | |
| Lasiodorides polycuspulatus Joachim Schm..., 1997 | |
| Lasiodorides rolinae Tesmoingt, 1999 | |
| Lasiodorides striatus Schmidt & An..., 1996 | Stripeleg tarantula |
| Magulla brescoviti Indicatti & al., 2008 | |
| Magulla buecherli Indicatti & al., 2008 | |
| Magulla janeira Eugen von Ke..., 1891 | |
| Magulla obesa Eugène Simon, 1892 | |
| Maraca cabocla Pérez-Miles, 2000 | |
| Maraca horrida Joachim Schmidt, 1994 | |
| Megaphobema lakoi Mello-Leitão, 1943 | |
| Megaphobema robustum Ausserer, 1875 | Colombian Giant Redleg |
| Megaphobema teceae Pérez-Miles,..., 2006 | Columbian Giant |
| Megaphobema velvetosoma Joachim Schmidt, 1995 | Brown Velvet Birdeater Tarantula |
| Melloleitaoina crassifemur (Gerschman & ..., 1960) | ⇒ Melloleitaoina uru Perafán & Pé..., 2014 |
| Melloleitaoina mutquina Perafán & Pé..., 2014 | |
| Melloleitaoina uru Perafán & Pé..., 2014 | |
| Melloleitaoina yupanqui Perafán & Pé..., 2014 | |
| Metriopelma familiare Eugène Simon, 1889 | |
| Metriopelma ledezmae Vol, 2001 | |
| Metriopelma variegata Lodovico di ..., 1955 | |
| Metriopelma velox Mary Agard P..., 1903 | |
| Neischnocolus amazonica Jimenez & Be..., 2008 | |
| Neischnocolus armihuariensis Kaderka, 2014 | |
| Neischnocolus caxiuana Pérez-Miles,..., 2008 | |
| Neischnocolus cisnerosi Peñaherrera-..., 2023 | |
| Neischnocolus iquitos Kaderka, 2020 | |
| Neischnocolus mecana Echeverri, G..., 2023 | |
| Neischnocolus obscurus Ausserer, 1875 | |
| Neischnocolus pijaos Jimenez & Be..., 2008 | |
| Neischnocolus tsere Peñaherrera-..., 2023 | |
| Neischnocolus valentinae Almeida, Sal..., 2019 | |
| Neischnocolus weinmanni Pérez-Miles, 2008 | |
| Neischnocolus yupanquii Pérez-Miles,..., 2008 | |
| Neostenotarsus guianensis Caporiacco, 1954 | |
| Neostenotarsus scissistylus Tesmoingt & ..., 2002 | |
| Nhandu carapoensis Hippolyte Lucas, 1983 | Brazilian red tarantula |
| Nhandu cerradensis Bertani, 2001 | |
| Nhandu chromatus Joachim Schmidt, 2004 | Brazilian red and white tarantula |
| Nhandu coloratovillosus Joachim Schmidt, 1998 | Red-white Brazilian Tarantula |
| Nhandu tripepii Dresco, 1984 | Brazilian Giant Blond Tarantula |
| Nhandu vulpinus (Schmidt, 1998) | ⇒ Nhandu tripepii Dresco, 1984 |
| Ozopactus ernsti Eugène Simon, 1889 | |
| Pamphobeteus amazonas Sherwood, Ga..., 2023 | |
| Pamphobeteus antinous Mary Agard P..., 1903 | Bolivian blue leg tarantula |
| Pamphobeteus augusti Eugène Simon, 1889 | Fine-sculpted cerith |
| Pamphobeteus crassifemur Bertani, Fuk..., 2008 | |
| Pamphobeteus ferox Ausserer, 1875 | |
| Pamphobeteus fortis Ausserer, 1875 | Colombian brown tarantula |
| Pamphobeteus gangotenai Cisneros-Her..., 2023 | |
| Pamphobeteus grandis Bertani, Fuk..., 2008 | |
| Pamphobeteus insignis Mary Agard P..., 1903 | Colombian purplebloom tarantula |
| Pamphobeteus jamacoaque Peñaherrera-..., 2023 | |
| Pamphobeteus lapola Sherwood, Ga..., 2022 | |
| Pamphobeteus lasjuntas Peñaherrera-..., 2023 | |
| Pamphobeteus machala | Machala Birdeater Tarantula |
| Pamphobeteus matildeae Sherwood, Ga..., 2023 | |
| Pamphobeteus nellieblyae Sherwood, Ga..., 2022 | |
| Pamphobeteus nigricolor Ausserer, 1875 | Colombian giant blue bloom tarantula |
| Pamphobeteus ornatus Mary Agard P..., 1903 | Colombian pinkbloom tarantula |
| Pamphobeteus petersi Joachim Schmidt, 2002 | |
| Pamphobeteus skis León-E., Peñ..., 2023 | |
| Pamphobeteus tigris | Ecuadorian Black Birdeater |
| Pamphobeteus ultramarinus Joachim Schmidt, 1995 | Ecuadorian Birdeater Tarantula |
| Pamphobeteus urvinae Sherwood, Ga..., 2022 | |
| Pamphobeteus verdolaga Cifuentes, P..., 2016 | |
| Pamphobeteus vespertinus Eugène Simon, 1889 | Redbloom tarantula |
| Pamphobeteus zaruma Sherwood, Ga..., 2022 | |
| Paraphysa parvula (Mary Agard P..., 1903) | ⇒ Euathlus parvulus Pocock, 1903 |
| Paraphysa peruviana Joachim Schmidt, 2007 | |
| Paraphysa riparia (Joachim Schm..., 2008) | ⇒ Grammostola burzaquensis Ibarra, 1946 |
| Paraphysa scrofa (Molina, 1788) | ⇒ Thrixopelma pruriens Joachim Schmidt, 1998 |
| Phormictopus auratus Ortiz & Bertani, 2005 | Cuban bronze tarantula |
| Phormictopus australis Cândido Firm..., 1941 | |
| Phormictopus brasiliensis Embrik Strand, 1907 | Carpenter bees |
| Phormictopus cancerides Latreille, 1806 | Haitian brown tarantula |
| Phormictopus cautus Ausserer, 1875 | |
| Phormictopus ribeiroi Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Plesiopelma absconditum Ferretti, Ni..., 2024 | |
| Plesiopelma arevaloae Arias & Pére..., 2024 | |
| Plesiopelma aspidosperma Ferretti & B..., 2013 | |
| Plesiopelma flavohirtum (Eugène Simon, 1889) | ⇒ Catanduba flavohirta Simon, 1889 |
| Plesiopelma gertschi Lodovico di ..., 1955 | |
| Plesiopelma imperatrix Piza, 1976 | |
| Plesiopelma insulare Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Plesiopelma longisternale Schiapelli &..., 1942 | |
| Plesiopelma manni Gabriel, She..., 2023 | |
| Plesiopelma minense Cândido Firm..., 1943 | |
| Plesiopelma myodes Mary Agard P..., 1901 | Pharaoh ant |
| Plesiopelma paganoi Ferretti & B..., 2013 | |
| Plesiopelma physopus Cândido Firm..., 1926 | |
| Plesiopelma rectimanum Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Plesiopelma rectimanus Mello-Leitão, 1923 | |
| Plesiopelma semiaurantiacum Eugène Simon, 1897 | |
| Proshapalopus amazonicus Bertani, 2001 | |
| Proshapalopus anomalus Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Proshapalopus marimbai Perafán & Va..., 2018 | |
| Proshapalopus multicuspidatus Cândido Firm..., 1929 | |
| Pseudhapalopus aculeatus Strand, 1907 | Carpenter bees |
| Pseudhapalopus spinulopalpus Joachim Schm..., 1997 | |
| Pseudhapalopus velox Pocock, 1903 | |
| Pterinopelma felipeleitei Bertani & Leal, 2016 | |
| Pterinopelma longisternale Bertani, 2001 | |
| Pterinopelma roseum Mello-Leitão, 1923 | |
| Pterinopelma sazimai Bertani, Nag..., 2011 | The Brazilian Blue Beauty |
| Pterinopelma vitiosum Keyserling, 1891 | |
| Reversopelma herzogi Gabriel, She..., 2023 | |
| Reversopelma petersi Joachim Schmidt, 2001 | |
| Schismatothele benedettii Panzera, Per..., 2011 | |
| Schismatothele caiquetia Moeller, Wei..., 2023 | |
| Schismatothele hacaritama Perafán, Val..., 2019 | |
| Schismatothele inflata Simon, 1889 | Fine-sculpted cerith |
| Schismatothele kastoni Caporiacco, 1955 | |
| Schismatothele lineata Ferdinand Ka..., 1879 | Uinta sandwort |
| Schismatothele merida Moeller, Wei..., 2023 | |
| Schismatothele modesta Simon, 1889 | Fine-sculpted cerith |
| Schismatothele moonenorum Moeller, Wei..., 2023 | |
| Schismatothele olsoni Guadanucci, ..., 2019 | |
| Schismatothele opifex Simon, 1889 | |
| Schismatothele quimbaya Moeller, Wei..., 2023 | |
| Schismatothele timotocuica Moeller, Wei..., 2023 | |
| Schismatothele wayana Moeller, Wei..., 2023 | |
| Schismatothele weinmanni Guadanucci, ..., 2019 | |
| Sericopelma fallax Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Sericopelma generala Carlos E. Va..., 1980 | Tarantula spiders |
| Sericopelma striatum Ausserer, 1871 | |
| Stichoplastoris longistylus Otto Kraus, 1955 | Tarantula spiders |
| Theraphosa apophysis Tinter, 1991 | Goliath pinkfoot tarantula |
| Theraphosa blondi Latreille, 1804 | Goliath Bird Eating Spider |
| Theraphosa spinipes Ausserer, 1871 | |
| Theraphosa stirmi Rudloff & We..., 2010 | Stirm's Giant Tarantula |
| Thrixopelma aymara Chamberlin, 1916 | Bicolor cactussnail |
| Thrixopelma choquequirao Millenpeier,..., 2024 | |
| Thrixopelma christineae Sherwood & G..., 2024 | |
| Thrixopelma cyaneolum Joachim Schm..., 2005 | |
| Thrixopelma eliseanneae Sherwood & G..., 2024 | |
| Thrixopelma kimraykawsaki Signorotto, ..., 2025 | |
| Thrixopelma lagunas Schmidt & Ru..., 2010 | |
| Thrixopelma longicolli Schmidt, 2003 | |
| Thrixopelma nadineae Sherwood & G..., 2022 | |
| Thrixopelma ockerti Joachim Schmidt, 1994 | |
| Thrixopelma peruvianum Schmidt, 2007 | |
| Thrixopelma pruriens Joachim Schmidt, 1998 | |
| Thrixopelma zaratensis Kaderka & Qu..., 2025 | |
| Tmesiphantes amadoi Yamamoto & al., 2007 | |
| Tmesiphantes amazonicus Fabiano-da-S..., 2019 | |
| Tmesiphantes aridai Gonzalez-Fil..., 2014 | |
| Tmesiphantes bethaniae Yamamoto & al., 2007 | |
| Tmesiphantes brescoviti Indicatti, L..., 2008 | |
| Tmesiphantes buecherli Indicatti, L..., 2008 | |
| Tmesiphantes caymmii Yamamoto & al., 2007 | |
| Tmesiphantes crassifemur Gerschman & ..., 1960 | |
| Tmesiphantes guayarus Fabiano-da-S..., 2019 | |
| Tmesiphantes hypogeus Bertani, Bic..., 2013 | |
| Tmesiphantes intiyaykuy Nicoletta, F..., 2022 | |
| Tmesiphantes janeira Keyserling, 1891 | |
| Tmesiphantes mirim Fabiano-da-S..., 2015 | |
| Tmesiphantes mutquina Perafán & Pé..., 2014 | |
| Tmesiphantes nordestinus Fabiano-da-S..., 2019 | |
| Tmesiphantes nubilus Eugène Simon, 1892 | |
| Tmesiphantes obesus Simon, 1892 | |
| Tmesiphantes perp Guadanucci &..., 2012 | |
| Tmesiphantes physopus (Mello-Leitao, 1926) | ⇒ Plesiopelma physopus Cândido Firm..., 1926 |
| Tmesiphantes raulseixasi Fabiano-da-S..., 2019 | |
| Tmesiphantes riopretano Guadanucci &..., 2012 | |
| Tmesiphantes uru Perafán & Pé..., 2014 | |
| Tmesiphantes yupanqui Perafán & Pé..., 2014 | |
| Vitalius australis Galleti-Lima..., 2023 | |
| Vitalius buecherli Bertani, 2001 | |
| Vitalius chromatus Schmidt, 2004 | |
| Vitalius dubius Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Vitalius longisternalis Bertani, 2001 | |
| Vitalius lucasae Bertani, 2001 | |
| Vitalius nondescriptus Mello-Leitao, 1926 | |
| Vitalius ornatissimus Bertani & Motta, 2024 | |
| Vitalius paranaensis Bertani, 2001 | Brazilian Brown Tarantula |
| Vitalius restinga Bertani, 2023 | |
| Vitalius roseus Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Vitalius sapiranga Bertani, 2023 | |
| Vitalius sorocabae Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Vitalius vellutinus Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Vitalius wacketi Cândido Firm..., 1923 | |
| Xenesthis avanzadora Sherwood, Ga..., 2023 | |
| Xenesthis colombiana Simon, 1891 | |
| Xenesthis immanis Ausserer, 1875 | Colombian Lesser Black Tarantula |
| Xenesthis intermedia Schiapelli &..., 1945 | Amazon Blue Bloom Tarantula |
| Xenesthis monstrosa Mary Agard P..., 1903 | Happy Valley talussnail |
