| Catocala (Catocala) nupta Linnaeus, 1767 | Red Underwing |
| Catocala (Catocala) nymphagoga Esper, 1787 | Oak Yellow Underwing |
| Catocala (Catocala) pacta Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Catocala (Ephesia) mariana (Rambur, 1858) | ⇒ Catocala eutychea Treitschke, 1835 |
| Catocala (Mormonia) sponsa Linnaeus, 1767 | Dark Crimson Underwing |
| Catocala aholibah Strecker, 1874 | Aholibah Underwing |
| Catocala allusa Hulst, 1884 | |
| Catocala amatrix Hübner, 1813 | Sweetheart Underwing |
| Catocala amestris Strecker, 1874 | The Leadplant Underwing Moth |
| Catocala amica Hübner, 1818 | Cape sole |
| Catocala antinympha Hübner, 1823 | Sweetfern Underwing |
| Catocala badia Grote & Robi..., 1866 | Badia Underwing |
| Catocala bianca (Walker, 1858) | ⇒ Catocala relicta Walker, 1857 |
| Catocala blandula Hulst, 1884 | Charming Underwing |
| Catocala briseis W.H. Edwards, 1864 | Briseis Underwing |
| Catocala californica W.H. Edwards, 1864 | An Underwing Moth |
| Catocala cara Guenée, 1852 | Bronze Underwing |
| Catocala cerogama Guenée, 1852 | Yellow Banded Underwing |
| Catocala clara (Walker, 1858) | ⇒ Catocala nupta Linnaeus, 1767 |
| Catocala clarissima (Edwards, 1864) | ⇒ Catocala briseis W.H. Edwards, 1864 |
| Catocala cleopatra (Strecker, 1874) | ⇒ Catocala faustina Strecker, 1873 |
| Catocala clintonii Grote, 1865 | Clinton's underwing |
| Catocala coccinata Grote, 1872 | Scarlet Underwing |
| Catocala coelebs (Grote & Robi..., 1866) | ⇒ Catocala badia Grote & Robi..., 1866 |
| Catocala concumbens Walker, 1857 | Desert milkweed |
| Catocala connubialis Guenée, 1852 | Connubial Underwing |
| Catocala elda (Walker, 1858) | ⇒ Catocala relicta Walker, 1857 |
| Catocala faustina Strecker, 1873 | Channel flounder |
| Catocala fischeri (Walker, 1858) | ⇒ Catocala relicta Walker, 1857 |
| Catocala flebilis Grote, 1872 | Mournful Underwing |
| Catocala gitana (Mabille, 1885) | ⇒ Catocala oberthueri Austaut, 1879 |
| Catocala gracilis W.H. Edwards, 1864 | Graceful Underwing |
| Catocala grotiana Bailey, 1879 | Bridled triggerfish |
| Catocala grynea Cramer, 1782 | Woody Underwing |
| Catocala habilis Grote, 1872 | Habilis Underwing |
| Catocala hermia H. Edwards, 1880 | Bigspotted triggerfish |
| Catocala ilia Cramer, 1779 | Beloved Underwing |
| Catocala innubens Guenée, 1852 | Betrothed Underwing |
| Catocala insolabilis Guenée, 1852 | Inconsolable Underwing |
| Catocala irene Behr, 1870 | Bluefin filefish |
| Catocala junctura Walker, 1857 | Catocala arizonae |
| Catocala lacrymosa Guenée, 1852 | Tearful Underwing |
| Catocala lineella Grote, 1872 | Girlfriend Underwing |
| Catocala luciana Strecker, 1874 | Channel flounder |
| Catocala maestosa Hulst, 1884 | Sad Underwing |
| Catocala manitoba Beutenmüller, 1908 | Manitoba Underwing |
| Catocala meskei Grote, 1873 | Meske'S Underwing Moth |
| Catocala micronympha Guenée, 1852 | Little Bride |
| Catocala mira Grote, 1876 | Wonderful Underwing |
| Catocala nebraskae (Strecker, 1874) | ⇒ Catocala luciana Strecker, 1874 |
| Catocala nebulosa W.H. Edwards, 1864 | Clouded Underwing |
| Catocala obscura Strecker, 1873 | Finescale triggerfish |
| Catocala palaeogama Guenée, 1852 | Old Wife Underwing |
| Catocala parta Guenée, 1852 | Mother Underwing |
| Catocala phrynia (Walker, 1858) | ⇒ Catocala relicta Walker, 1857 |
| Catocala piatrix Grote, 1864 | Penitent Underwing |
| Catocala praeclara Grote & Robi..., 1866 | Praeclara Underwing |
| Catocala relicta Walker, 1857 | Forsaken Underwing |
| Catocala residua Grote, 1874 | Residua Underwing |
| Catocala retecta Grote, 1872 | The Yellow-Gray Underwing |
| Catocala semirelicta Grote, 1874 | Channel flounder |
| Catocala similis W.H. Edwards, 1864 | Similar Underwing |
| Catocala sordida Grote, 1877 | Blueberry underwing |
| Catocala ultronia Hübner, 1818 | Catocala plum |
| Catocala umbrosa Brou, 2002 | Cook's Robber Frog |
| Catocala unijuga Walker, 1858 | Once-married Underwing |
| Catocala whitneyi Dodge, 1874 | Whitney's Underwing |
