| Allancastria cretica Rebel, 1904 | |
| Archon apollinus Herbst, 1798 | False Apollo |
| Atrophaneura (Atrophaneura) semperi Felder & Felder, 1861 | Red-Bodied Batwing Swallowtail |
| Atrophaneura semperi melanotus Staudinger, 1889 | |
| Baronia brevicornis Salvin, 1893 | Short-horned Baronia |
| Baronia brevicornis phronima (H.G. Dyar, 1912) | ⇒ Baronia brevicornis brevicornis Salvin, 1893 |
| Battus belus heteropterus (J. Zikán, 1937) | ⇒ Battus belus varus Kollar, 1850 |
| Battus lycidas Cramer, 1777 | Cramer's Swallowtail |
| Battus philenor Linnaeus, 1771 | Blue pipevine swallowtail |
| Battus polydamas Linnaeus, 1758 | Black page |
| Cressida cressida Fabricius, 1775 | Big greasy |
| Cressida cressida cressida Fabricius, 1775 | Greasy Swallowtail |
| Eurytides serville acritus Rothschild &..., 1906 | |
| Graphium (Arisbe) antheus Cramer, 1779 | Large Striped Swordtail |
| Graphium (Arisbe) colonna Christopher ..., 1873 | Black Swordtail |
| Graphium (Arisbe) fulleri Grose-Smith, 1883 | Riley's graphium |
| Graphium (Arisbe) illyris Hewitson, 1872 | Cream-banded Swordtail |
| Graphium (Arisbe) latreillianus Godart, 1819 | Coppery Swordtail |
| Graphium latreillianus latreillianus Godart, 1819 | |
| Graphium leonidas pelopidas Oberthür, 1879 | |
| Graphium (Arisbe) policenes Cramer, 1775 | Common Swordtail |
| Graphium (Arisbe) porthaon Hewitson, 1865 | Coastal Swordtail |
| Graphium (Arisbe) ridleyanus White, 1843 | Acraea Swordtail |
| Graphium (Arisbe) simoni Aurivillius, 1898 | Simon'S Graphium |
| Graphium (Arisbe) ucalegon Hewitson, 1865 | Creamy Graphium |
| Graphium ucalegon ucalegon Hewitson, 1865 | |
| Graphium (Graphium) agamemnon Linnaeus, 1758 | Green jay |
| Graphium agamemnon ligatum Rothschild, 1895 | Green Spotted Triangle |
| Graphium (Graphium) codrus Cramer, 1779 | Eastern Olive Triangle |
| Graphium (Graphium) macfarlanei Butler, 1877 | Green Triangle |
| Graphium macfarlanei macfarlanei Butler, 1877 | Green Triangle Butterlfy |
| Graphium (Graphium) meyeri Hopffer, 1874 | Meyer's Triangle |
| Graphium (Graphium) sarpedon Linnaeus, 1758 | Blue bottle |
| Graphium macareus gyndes | |
| Graphium aureum | |
| Graphium calicioides | |
| Graphium comatrichoides | |
| Graphium cuneiferum | |
| Graphium dorcus dorcus De Haan, 1840 | |
| Graphium fissum | |
| Graphium flexuosum | |
| Graphium grovei | |
| Graphium macleayanus Leech, 1814 | Green Fanny |
| Graphium pallescens | |
| Graphium penicillioides | |
| Graphium phaeoisaria | |
| Graphium putredinis | |
| Graphium rigidum | |
| Graphium subulatum | |
| Heraclides himeros lycophron (minor H.C.C...., 1878) | ⇒ Heraclides himeros himeros Hopffer, 1865 |
| Iphiclides feisthamelii Duponchel, 1832 | Iberian Scarce Swallowtail |
| Iphiclides podalirius Linnaeus, 1758 | Pear-tree Swallowtail |
| Iphiclides podalirius podalirius Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Iphiclides sinapis Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Lamproptera meges Zinken, 1831 | Green Dragontail |
| Lepidea sinapis | |
| Mimoides ariarathes leuctra Rothschild &..., 1906 | |
| Mimoides lysithous athous (C. Felder & ..., 1864) | ⇒ Mimoides lysithous harrisianus Swainson, 1822 |
| Mimoides phaon hipparchus (Staudinger, 1884) | ⇒ Mimoides phaon therodamas C. Felder & ..., 1865 |
| Ornithoptera (Ornithoptera) euphorion Gray, 1852 | Cairns Birdwing |
| Ornithoptera (Ornithoptera) priamus Linnaeus, 1758 | Cairns birdwing butterfly |
| Ornithoptera priamus poseidon (Parrott & De..., 1989) | ⇒ Ornithoptera priamus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Ornithoptera priamus pronomus Gray, 1852 | Cape York Birdwing |
| Ornithoptera priamus urvillianus Guérin-Ménev..., 1838 | |
| Ornithoptera haliphron antilochus (Fruhstorfer, 1913) | ⇒ Troides haliphron Boisduval, 1836 |
| Pachliopta polydorus Linnaeus, 1758 | Red-bodied Swallowtail |
| Pachliopta polydorus queenslandicus Rothschild, 1895 | Redbodied Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Eleppone) anactus MacLeay, 1827 | Dainty Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) anchisiades Esper, 1788 | Idaes Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) andraemon Hübner, 1818 | Bahama Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) androgeus Cramer, 1775 | Androgeus |
| Papilio astyalus hippomedon C. & R. Felder, 1859 | |
| Papilio (Heraclides) cresphontes Cramer, 1777 | Eastern Giant Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) thoas Linnaeus, 1771 | King page |
| Papilio (Papilio) alexanor Esper, 1800 | Alexanor |
| Papilio indra shastensis J. Emmel & T..., 1998 | Indra Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Papilio) machaon Linnaeus, 1758 | 'Baird's' Old World Swallowtail |
| Papilio machaon britannicus Seitz, 1907 | Swallowtail |
| Papilio machaon gorganus (Fruhstorfer, 1922) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon machaon (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon oregonia W. H. Edwards, 1876 | 'Oregon' Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Papilio) polyxenes Fabricius, 1775 | 'Desert' Black Swallowtail |
| Papilio polyxenes asterius (Stoll, 1782) | ⇒ Papilio polyxenes stabilis Rothschild &..., 1906 |
| Papilio (Papilio) zelicaon Lucas, 1852 | Anise Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) aegeus Donovan, 1805 | Citrus Swallowtail Butterfly |
| Papilio aegeus adrastus | |
| Papilio aegeus aegeus Donovan, 1805 | Large Citrus Butterfly |
| Papilio (Princeps) ambrax Boisduval, 1832 | Ambax sallowtail |
| Papilio ambrax egipius Miskin, 1876 | |
| Papilio bromius bromius Chevrolat, 1836 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) castor (Westwood, 1842) | ⇒ Charaxes pollux Cramer, 1775 |
| Papilio (Princeps) constantinus Ward, 1871 | Constantine's Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) cynorta Fabricius, 1793 | Common White Banded Papilio |
| Papilio (Princeps) dardanus (Brown, 1776) | ⇒ Xanthocastnia evalthe Fabricius, 1776 |
| Papilio (Princeps) demodocus Esper, 1798 | African lime swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) demoleus Linnaeus, 1758 | Checkered Swallowtail |
| Papilio demoleus sthenelus MacLeay, 1826 | Chequered Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) echerioides Trimen, 1868 | White-Banded Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) fuscus Goeze, 1779 | Canopus Butterfly |
| Papilio fuscus canopus Westwood, 1842 | Canopus Butterfly |
| Papilio (Princeps) hesperus (Westwood, 1843) | ⇒ Hamanumida daedalus Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio (Princeps) machaon (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon gorganus Fruhstorfer, 1922 | |
| Papilio machaon machaon | |
| Papilio (Princeps) mechowi Dewitz, 1881 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) memnon Linnaeus, 1758 | Christmas swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) nireus Linnaeus, 1758 | African Blue-banded Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) phorcas Cramer, 1775 | Apple-green Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) polyctor (Boisduval, 1836) | ⇒ Papilio bianor Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio (Princeps) polytes Linnaeus, 1758 | Common Mormon |
| Papilio (Princeps) protenor Cramer, 1775 | Spangle |
| Papilio (Princeps) ulysses Linnaeus, 1758 | Blue Emperor |
| Papilio ulysses joesa Butler, 1869 | Ulysses Butterfly |
| Papilio (Princeps) zenobia Fabricius, 1875 | Volta Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Pterourus) canadensis (Rotschild & ..., 1906) | ⇒ Papilio glaucus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio (Pterourus) eurymedon Lucas, 1852 | Pale Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Pterourus) glaucus Linnaeus, 1758 | Canadian tiger swallowtail |
| Papilio (Pterourus) multicaudata Kirby, 1884 | Double Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Pterourus) palamedes (Drury, 1770) | ⇒ Papilio thersites Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio (Pterourus) rutulus Lucas, 1853 | Western swallowtail |
| Papilio (Pterourus) troilus Linnaeus, 1758 | Blue swallowtail |
| Papilio (Sinoprinceps) xuthus Linnaeus, 1767 | Asia Swallowtail |
| Papilio arcturus arcturus Westwood, 1842 | Blue Peacock |
| Papilio bianor Cramer, 1777 | Chinese Peacock |
| Papilio capsus RIBBE, 1898 | |
| Papilio chikae Igarashi, 1965 | Luzon Peacock Swallowtail |
| Papilio cleotas archytas Hopffer, 1866 | |
| Papilio clytus (Linné, 1764) | ⇒ Dira clytus Linnaeus, 1764 |
| Papilio deiphobus Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Papilio eumea Cramer, 1777 | |
| Papilio jason ampyx (Fruhstorfer, 1907) | ⇒ Graphium doson Felder, 1864 |
| Papilio marius (Cramer, 1779) | ⇒ Marpesia chiron Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio mechowiana Dewitz, 1885 | |
| Papilio menatius coroebus C. & R. Felder, 1861 | |
| Papilio menatius syndemis Tyler, Brown..., 1994 | |
| Papilio palinurus Fabricius, 1787 | Banded Peacock |
| Papilio palinurus palinurus Fabricius, 1787 | Banded Peacock |
| Papilio phestus Guérin-Ménev..., 1829 | |
| Papilio podalirius (Linnæus, 1758) | ⇒ Iphiclides podalirius Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio polixenes (Fabricius, 1775) | ⇒ Oeneis polixenes Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio reali REISSINGER, 1990 | |
| Papilio rumanzowius spinturnix (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio rumanzovia Eschscholtz, 1821 |
| Papilio rumiko Shiraiwa & G..., 2014 | Western Giant Swallowtail |
| Papilio sataspes Felder, 1864 | Sulawesi Red Helen |
| Papilio sinapis (Linnæus, 1758) | ⇒ Leptidea sinapis Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio tydeus tydeus | |
| Papilio zagreus (Doubleday, 1847) | ⇒ Papilio ascolius Doubleday, 1847 |
| Parides bunichus Hübner, 1821 | |
| Parides childrenae Gray, 1832 | Green-celled Cattleheart |
| Parides hahneli Staudinger, 1882 | Hahnel's Amazonian Swallowtail |
| Parides iphidamas Fabricius, 1793 | Iphidamas Cattleheart |
| Parides proneus Hübner, 1825 | |
| Parides vertumnus cixius G.R. Gray, 1853 | |
| Parides zacynthus orsillus (G.R. Gray, 1853) | ⇒ Parides zacynthus polymetus Godart, 1819 |
| Parnassius (Driopa) ariadne Lederer, 1853 | Snow Apollo |
| Parnassius (Driopa) clodius Ménétriés, 1855 | American Apollo |
| Parnassius clodius altaurus (Dyar, 1903) | ⇒ Parnassius clodius Ménétriés, 1855 |
| Parnassius (Driopa) eversmanni Ménétriés, 1849 | Eversmann's parnassian |
| Parnassius (Driopa) glacialis Butler, 1866 | Glacial Apollo |
| Parnassius (Driopa) mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 | Clouded Apollo |
| Parnassius mnemosyne argiope Fruhstorfer, 1916 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne ariovistus (Fruhstorfer, 1911) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne atlanticus Opheim, 1948 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne batava (Fruhstorfer, 1921) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne cassiensis Siepi, 1909 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne nordstroemi Bryk, 1940 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne nordstromi Bryk, 1940 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne parnassius Bryk, 1931 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne romani Bryk, 1922 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne tergestus (Fruhstorfer, 1910) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius (Driopa) stubbendorfii Ménétriés, 1849 | |
| Parnassius acco Gray, 1853 | Snow Apollo |
| Parnassius acdestis Grum-Grshima..., 1891 | Banded Apollo |
| Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 | Apollo |
| Parnassius apollo apollo Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Parnassius apollo bartholomaeus (Stichel, 1899) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo brittingeri (Rebel & Roge..., 1893) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo ciscaucasicus (Sheljuzhko, 1924) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo claudius Belling, 1915 | |
| Parnassius apollo heliophilus Fruhstorfer, 1909 | |
| Parnassius apollo jotunensis Opheim, 1945 | |
| Parnassius apollo melliculus (Stichel, 1906) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo nivatus (Fruhstorfer, 1906) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo norvegica Menthe, 1912 | |
| Parnassius apollo norvegicus Menthe, 1912 | |
| Parnassius apollo rhaeticus (Fruhstorfer, 1906) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo scandinavicus Harcourt-Bath, 1896 | |
| Parnassius apollo suaneticus (Arnold, 1909) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo vinningensis (Stichel, 1899) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius corybas Fischer von ..., 1823 | |
| Parnassius corybas sacerdos Stichel, 1906 | |
| Parnassius delphius Eversmann, 1843 | Banded Apollo |
| Parnassius epaphus Oberthür, 1879 | Common Red Apollo |
| Parnassius mercurius cyrnus (Fruhstorfer, 1906) | ⇒ Parnassius jacquemontii Boisduval, 1836 |
| Parnassius mnenosyne | |
| Parnassius nomion Fischer de W..., 1823 | Nomion Apollo |
| Parnassius phoebus Fabricius, 1793 | 'Phoebus' Phoebus Parnassian |
| Parnassius phoebus sacerdos (Stichel, 1861) | ⇒ Parnassius corybas sacerdos Stichel, 1906 |
| Parnassius sacerdos (Stichel, 1906) | ⇒ Parnassius corybas sacerdos Stichel, 1906 |
| Parnassius simo simo | |
| Parnassius smintheus (Doubleday, 1847) | ⇒ Parnassius phoebus Fabricius, 1793 |
| Parnassius smintheus magnus W. G. Wright, 1905 | Rocky Mountain Parnassian |
| Parnassius szechenyi lethe (Bryk & Eisner, 1931) | ⇒ Parnassius szechenyii Frivaldsky, 1886 |
| Parnassius tenedius Eversmann, 1851 | Snow Apollo |
| Parnsssius mnemosyne | Clouded Apollo |
| Podalirius typicus (Kroyer, 1844) | ⇒ Pariambus typicus Kröyer, 1844 |
| Protographium anaxilaus Felder & Felder, 1865 | Small Kite Swallowtail |
| Protographium dioxippus diores Rothschild &..., 1906 | |
| Protographium leosthenes Doubleday, 1846 | Four-bar swordtail |
| Protographium leosthenes leosthenes Doubleday, 1846 | Fourbar Swordtail |
| Protographium marcellus Cramer, 1777 | Zebra Swallowtail |
| Protogryllus (Archaegryllodes) magnus ♰ F. E. Zeuner, 1937 | |
| Protogryllus (Protogryllus) acutipennis ♰ A. Handlirsch, 1920 | |
| Protogryllus (Protogryllus) dobbertinensis ♰ A. Handlirsch, 1939 | |
| Protogryllus (Protogryllus) femina ♰ C. G. Giebel, 1856 | |
| Protogryllus (Protogryllus) germanicus ♰ A. Handlirsch, 1920 | |
| Protogryllus (Protogryllus) grandis ♰ F. E. Zeuner, 1937 | |
| Protogryllus (Protogryllus) minor ♰ A. Bode, 1905 | |
| Protogryllus (Protogryllus) parallelus ♰ F. E. Zeuner, 1937 | |
| Protogryllus (Protogryllus) sedgwicki ♰ P. B. Brodie, 1845 | |
| Protogryllus fissus ♰ A. Bode, 1953 | |
| Protogryllus foliolum ♰ A. Bode, 1953 | |
| Protogryllus formosus ♰ A. Bode, 1953 | |
| Protogryllus fossilis Karny, 1928 | |
| Protogryllus hattorfensis ♰ A. Bode, 1953 | |
| Protogryllus implicatus ♰ A. Bode, 1953 | |
| Protogryllus irregularis ♰ A. Handlirsch, 1939 | |
| Protogryllus laceratus ♰ A. Bode, 1953 | |
| Protogryllus liadicus | |
| Protogryllus liadis ♰ A. Handlirsch, 1939 | |
| Protogryllus major ♰ A. Handlirsch, 1939 | |
| Protogryllus multoramosus ♰ A. Bode, 1953 | |
| Protogryllus multovenosus ♰ A. Bode, 1953 | |
| Protogryllus musicus Handlirsch, 1939 | |
| Protogryllus praeacutus ♰ A. Bode, 1953 | |
| Protogryllus stenobasis ♰ A. Handlirsch, 1939 | |
| Protogryllus symmetricus ♰ A. Bode, 1953 | |
| Protogryllus vicinus ♰ A. Handlirsch, 1939 | |
| Protohagla langi ♰ F. E. Zeuner, 1962 | |
| Pterourus glaucus glaucus Linnaeus, 1758 | Eastern Tiger Swallowtail |
| Thais polyxena (Denis & Schi..., 1775) | ⇒ Zerynthia polyxena Denis & Schi..., 1775 |
| Troides amphrysus actinotia Jordan, 1909 | |
| Troides helena azelia Jordan, 1908 | |
| Troides helena rhyparia Jordan, 1908 | |
| Troides (Troides) rhadamantus Lucas, 1835 | Golden Birdwing |
| Zelima suecica (Ringdahl, 1943) | ⇒ Xylota suecica Ringdahl, 1943 |
| Zerynthia (Allancastria) cretica Rebel, 1904 | Cretan Festoon |
| Zerynthia (Thais) polyxena Denis & Schi..., 1775 | |
| Zerynthia (Zerynthia) polyxena (Denis & Schi..., 1775) | ⇒ Zerynthia rumina Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Zerynthia (Zerynthia) rumina Linnaeus, 1758 | Spanish Festoon |
