| Allancastria cerisyi (Godart, 1824) | ⇒ Zerynthia cerisy Godart, 1824 |
| Allancastria cerysi | |
| Archon apollinus Herbst, 1798 | False Apollo |
| Atrophaneura (Atrophaneura) aidoneus Doubleday, 1845 | Batwings |
| Atrophaneura (Atrophaneura) horishanus (Matsumura, 1910) | ⇒ Atrophaneura horishana Matsumura, 1910 |
| Atrophaneura (Atrophaneura) priapus Boisduval, 1836 | Priapus Batwing |
| Atrophaneura semperi melanotus Staudinger, 1889 | |
| Baronia brevicornis phronima (H.G. Dyar, 1912) | ⇒ Baronia brevicornis brevicornis Salvin, 1893 |
| Battus crassus Cramer, 1777 | Crassus Swallowtail |
| Battus laodamas Felder, 1859 | Green-patch Swallowtail |
| Battus lycidas Cramer, 1777 | Cramer's Swallowtail |
| Battus philenor Linnaeus, 1771 | Blue pipevine swallowtail |
| Battus polydamas Linnaeus, 1758 | Black page |
| Eurytides molops Rothschild &..., 1906 | |
| Eurytides serville acritus Rothschild &..., 1906 | |
| Eurytides telesilaus Felder, 1864 | |
| Graphium (Arisbe) angolanus Goeze, 1779 | Angola White Lady |
| Graphium angolanus angolanus Goeze, 1779 | Southern Angola White Lady |
| Graphium (Arisbe) antheus Cramer, 1779 | Large Striped Swordtail |
| Graphium (Arisbe) colonna Christopher ..., 1873 | Black Swordtail |
| Graphium (Arisbe) kirbyi Hewitson, 1872 | Kirby's Swordtail |
| Graphium (Arisbe) leonidas Fabricius, 1793 | Common Graphium |
| Graphium leonidas leonidas Fabricius, 1793 | |
| Graphium (Arisbe) morania Angas, 1849 | Small White-lady Swordtail |
| Graphium (Arisbe) philonoe Christopher ..., 1873 | Eastern Graphium |
| Graphium (Arisbe) policenes Cramer, 1775 | Common Swordtail |
| Graphium porthaon mackiei (Collins & La..., 1974) | ⇒ Graphium porthaon Hewitson, 1865 |
| Graphium (Arisbe) schaffgotschi Niepelt, 1927 | Schaffgotsch's Swordtail |
| Graphium (Graphium) gelon Boisduval, 1859 | |
| Graphium macleayanum moggana Couchman, 1965 | |
| Graphium (Pathysa) antiphates Cramer, 1775 | Five-bar Swordtail |
| Graphium monticolus textrix Tsukada & Ni..., 1980 | |
| Iphiclides feisthamelii Duponchel, 1832 | Iberian Scarce Swallowtail |
| Iphiclides podalirinus Oberthür, 1890 | Chinese Scarce Swallowtail |
| Iphiclides podalirius Linnaeus, 1758 | Pear-tree Swallowtail |
| Iphiclides podalirius feisthamelii (Duponchel, 1832) | ⇒ Iphiclides feisthamelii Duponchel, 1832 |
| Iphiclides podalirius podalirius Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Lepidea sinapis | |
| Luehdorfia japonica Leech, 1889 | Gifu Butterfly |
| Mimoides ariarathes leuctra Rothschild &..., 1906 | |
| Mimoides lysithous athous (C. Felder & ..., 1864) | ⇒ Mimoides lysithous harrisianus Swainson, 1822 |
| Ornithoptera (Ornithoptera) croesus Wallace, 1859 | Wallace's Golden Birdwing |
| Ornithoptera (Ornithoptera) priamus Linnaeus, 1758 | Cairns birdwing butterfly |
| Pachliopta kotzebuea Eschscholtz, 1821 | Pink Rose |
| Pachliopta liris liris | |
| Papilio sjoestedti atavus Cerf, 1912 | |
| Papilio sjoestedti sjoestedti Aurivillius, 1908 | |
| Papilio (Eleppone) anactus MacLeay, 1827 | Dainty Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) anchisiades Esper, 1788 | Idaes Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) androgeus Cramer, 1775 | Androgeus |
| Papilio (Heraclides) aristodemus Esper, 1794 | Island Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) astyalus Godart, 1819 | Astyalus Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) cresphontes Cramer, 1777 | Eastern Giant Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) ornythion Boisduval, 1836 | Citrus Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Papilio) alexanor Esper, 1800 | Alexanor |
| Papilio (Papilio) brevicauda Saunders, 1869 | Short Tailed Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Papilio) hospiton Guenée, 1839 | Corsican Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Papilio) machaon Linnaeus, 1758 | 'Baird's' Old World Swallowtail |
| Papilio machaon bimaculatus (Eimer, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon gorganus (Fruhstorfer, 1922) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon machaon (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio (Papilio) zelicaon Lucas, 1852 | Anise Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) aegeus Donovan, 1805 | Citrus Swallowtail Butterfly |
| Papilio aegeus adrastus | |
| Papilio (Princeps) amynthor Boisduval, 1859 | Norfolk Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) constantinus Ward, 1871 | Constantine's Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) dardanus (Brown, 1776) | ⇒ Xanthocastnia evalthe Fabricius, 1776 |
| Papilio dardanus polytrophus Boullet & Le..., 1912 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) demodocus Esper, 1798 | African lime swallowtail |
| Papilio demodocus demodocus Esper, , 1798 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) demoleus Linnaeus, 1758 | Checkered Swallowtail |
| Papilio demoleus sthenelinus (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio demoleus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio (Princeps) echerioides Trimen, 1868 | White-Banded Swallowtail |
| Papilio fuscus cilix Godman & Salvin, 1879 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) grosesmithi Rothschild, 1926 | Grosesmith'S Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) hesperus (Westwood, 1843) | ⇒ Hamanumida daedalus Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio (Princeps) jacksoni Sharpe, 1891 | Jackson's Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) mackinnoni Sharpe, 1891 | MacKinnon's Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) morondavana Grose-Smith, 1891 | Madagascan Emperor |
| Papilio (Princeps) nephelus Boisduval, 1836 | Black and White Helen |
| Papilio (Princeps) nireus Linnaeus, 1758 | African Blue-banded Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) nobilis (Rogenhofer, 1891) | ⇒ Myscelus nobilis Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio (Princeps) ophidicephalus Oberthür, 1878 | Emperor Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) paris Linnaeus, 1758 | Paris Peacock |
| Papilio (Princeps) phorcas Cramer, 1775 | Apple-green Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) ulysses Linnaeus, 1758 | Blue Emperor |
| Papilio (Pterourus) appalachiensis Pavulaan & W..., 2002 | Appalachian Tiger Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Pterourus) canadensis (Rotschild & ..., 1906) | ⇒ Papilio glaucus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio (Pterourus) eurymedon Lucas, 1852 | Pale Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Pterourus) glaucus Linnaeus, 1758 | Canadian tiger swallowtail |
| Papilio (Pterourus) multicaudata Kirby, 1884 | Double Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Pterourus) palamedes (Drury, 1770) | ⇒ Papilio thersites Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio (Pterourus) rutulus Lucas, 1853 | Western swallowtail |
| Papilio (Pterourus) troilus Linnaeus, 1758 | Blue swallowtail |
| Papilio (Sinoprinceps) xuthus Linnaeus, 1767 | Asia Swallowtail |
| Papilio agamemnon aegisthus Linnaeus, 1763 | |
| Papilio aristeus ctesias Felder, 1864 | |
| Papilio ascalaphus ascalaphus Boisduval, 1836 | |
| Papilio ascalon Staudinger, 1895 | |
| Papilio capsus RIBBE, 1898 | |
| Papilio chrapkowskoides Storace, 1952 | Broadly Green-banded Swallowtail |
| Papilio hippothoe (Linnæus, 1761) | ⇒ Lycaena hippothoe Linnaeus, 1761 |
| Papilio ilioneus (Boisduval, 1859) | ⇒ Papilio troilus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio iswaroides iswaroides | |
| Papilio jason ampyx (Fruhstorfer, 1907) | ⇒ Graphium doson Felder, 1864 |
| Papilio laodamas procas Godman-&-Salvin, 1890 | |
| Papilio machaonides Esper, 1796 | Machaonides Swallowtail |
| Papilio molops haeterius Rothschild, 1906 | |
| Papilio montrouzieri Boisduval, 1859 | |
| Papilio palinurus palinurus Fabricius, 1787 | Banded Peacock |
| Papilio pelaus Fabricius, 1775 | Caribbean Swallowtail |
| Papilio peranthus Fabricius, 1787 | |
| Papilio pirithous (Linnaeus, 1767) | ⇒ Papilio astyalus Godart, 1819 |
| Papilio podalirius (Linnæus, 1758) | ⇒ Iphiclides podalirius Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio rhetenor leucocelis Jordan, 1909 | |
| Papilio rumanzowius spinturnix (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio rumanzovia Eschscholtz, 1821 |
| Papilio sylvestris (Poda, 1761) | ⇒ Thymelicus sylvestris Poda, 1761 |
| Papilio tydeus tydeus | |
| Parides (Parides) eurimedes Stoll, 1782 | Arcas Cattleheart |
| Parides aeneas Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Parides anchises Linnaeus, 1758 | Anchises Cattleheart |
| Parides chabrias Hewitson, 1852 | |
| Parides childrenae Gray, 1832 | Green-celled Cattleheart |
| Parides echemon Hübner, 1806 | |
| Parides erithalion Boisduval, 1836 | Variable Cattleheart |
| Parides iphidamas Fabricius, 1793 | Iphidamas Cattleheart |
| Parides lysander Cramer, 1775 | Lysander Cattleheart |
| Parides mithras mithras Grose-Smith, 1902 | |
| Parides montezuma Westwood, 1842 | Montezuma's cattleheart |
| Parides neophilus Hübner, 1837 | Neophilus Cattleheart |
| Parides panares Gray, 1853 | Wedge-spotted Cattleheart |
| Parides panthonus Cramer, 1780 | Panthonus Cattleheart |
| Parides photinus Doubleday, 1845 | Pink-spotted Cattleheart |
| Parides sesostris Cramer, 1779 | Emerald-patched Cattleheart |
| Parides triopas (Godart, 1819) | ⇒ Parides ygdrasilla Hemming, 1935 |
| Parides vercingetorix Oberthür, 1888 | |
| Parides vertumnus Cramer, 1779 | |
| Parides vertumnus cixius G.R. Gray, 1853 | |
| Parides vertumnus vertumnus (Cramer, 1779) | ⇒ Parides vertumnus yuracares Rothschild &..., 1906 |
| Parides ygdrasilla Hemming, 1935 | |
| Parides zacynthus orsillus (G.R. Gray, 1853) | ⇒ Parides zacynthus polymetus Godart, 1819 |
| Parnassius (Driopa) clodius Ménétriés, 1855 | American Apollo |
| Parnassius (Driopa) eversmanni Ménétriés, 1849 | Eversmann's parnassian |
| Parnassius (Driopa) mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 | Clouded Apollo |
| Parnassius mnemosyne apoldi (Koch, 1940) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne argiope Fruhstorfer, 1916 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne cassiensis Siepi, 1909 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne ceuzensis (Eisner, 1974) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne dinianus (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne melania (Honrath, 1885) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne montdorensis Kolar, 1943 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne parnassius Bryk, 1931 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne parvus (Stichel, 1907) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne rencurelensis Vergely & Wi..., 1972 | |
| Parnassius mnemosyne republicanus (Peebles & Bryk, 1931) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne tergestus (Fruhstorfer, 1910) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne tubulus (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne turatii (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne vernetanus (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Parnassius mnemosyne Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius mnemosyne vivaricus Bernardi & V..., 1961 | |
| Parnassius orleans consul (Hering, 1930) | ⇒ Parnassius orleans Oberthür, 1890 |
| Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 | Apollo |
| Parnassius apollo apollo Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Parnassius apollo bezauensis (Reck, 1939) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo brittingeri (Rebel & Roge..., 1893) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo carinthicus (Stichel, 1907) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo cetius Fruhstorfer, 1893 | |
| Parnassius apollo confinis (Belling, 1927) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo dubius (Bryk, 1912) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo eubohemicus (Bryk & Eisner, 1930) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo geminus (Stichel, 1899) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo leovigildus (Fruhstorfer, 1901) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo liburnicus (Rebel & Roge..., 1893) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo lioranus Früshstorfer, 1921 | |
| Parnassius apollo nivatus (Fruhstorfer, 1906) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo oravensis (Eisner & Zelny, 1969) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo phrynius (Fruhstorfer, 1910) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo provincialis (Kheil, 1893) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo pyrenaicus (Caradja, 1893) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo testoutensis (Eisner, 1957) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius apollo venaissinus Fruhstorfer, 1921 | |
| Parnassius apollo ventidius (Fruhstorfer, 1921) | ⇒ Parnassius apollo Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Parnassius corybas Fischer von ..., 1823 | |
| Parnassius corybas sacerdos Stichel, 1906 | |
| Parnassius delius (Fruhstorfer, 1923) | ⇒ Parnassius corybas sacerdos Stichel, 1906 |
| Parnassius epaphus Oberthür, 1879 | Common Red Apollo |
| Parnassius mercurius cyrnus (Fruhstorfer, 1906) | ⇒ Parnassius jacquemontii Boisduval, 1836 |
| Parnassius phoebus Fabricius, 1793 | 'Phoebus' Phoebus Parnassian |
| Parnassius phoebus phoebus Fabricius, 1793 | 'Phoebus' Phoebus Parnassian |
| Parnassius phoebus sacerdos (Stichel, 1861) | ⇒ Parnassius corybas sacerdos Stichel, 1906 |
| Parnassius phoebus sauricus (Lukhtanov, 1999) | ⇒ Parnassius phoebus Fabricius, 1793 |
| Parnassius phoebus savoieensis (Eisner, 1957) | ⇒ Parnassius corybas sacerdos Stichel, 1906 |
| Parnassius sacerdos (Stichel, 1906) | ⇒ Parnassius corybas sacerdos Stichel, 1906 |
| Parnassius simo simoides Bang-Haas, 1927 | |
| Parnassius smintheus (Doubleday, 1847) | ⇒ Parnassius phoebus Fabricius, 1793 |
| Parnassius szechenyi lethe (Bryk & Eisner, 1931) | ⇒ Parnassius szechenyii Frivaldsky, 1886 |
| Parnassius szechenyii Frivaldsky, 1886 | |
| Protesilaus molops Rothschild &..., 1906 | |
| Protesilaus molops molops Rothschild &..., 1906 | |
| Protesilaus telesilaus Felder & Felder, 1864 | Telesilaus Kite |
| Protographium dioxippus diores Rothschild &..., 1906 | |
| Protographium marcellus Cramer, 1777 | Zebra Swallowtail |
| Protographium thyastes diaphorus J. Hübner, 1821 | |
| Protohagla langi ♰ F. E. Zeuner, 1962 | |
| Pseudiaricia douzelli | |
| Sericinus montela BREMER & GREY, 1852 | Dragon Swallowtail |
| Thaites ruminiana ♰ Scudder, 1875 | |
| Troides (Troides) haliphron Boisduval, 1836 | Haliphron Birdwing |
| Troides helena azelia Jordan, 1908 | |
| Troides (Troides) plato Wallace, 1865 | Silver Birdwing |
| Zerynthia (Allancastria) cerisy Godart, 1824 | Eastern Festoon |
| Zerynthia (Allancastria) cretica Rebel, 1904 | Cretan Festoon |
| Zerynthia (Thais) polyxena Denis & Schi..., 1775 | |
| Zerynthia (Zerynthia) polyxena (Denis & Schi..., 1775) | ⇒ Zerynthia rumina Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Zerynthia (Zerynthia) rumina Linnaeus, 1758 | Spanish Festoon |
| Zerynthia hypsipyle (Schultze, 1776) | ⇒ Zerynthia polyxena Denis & Schi..., 1775 |
| Zerynthia hypsipyle neverdini | |
| Zerynthia hypsipyle reverdini | |
| Zeunera madeleinae ♰ L. Piton, 1936 | |
| Zeunera superba ♰ L. Piton, 1940 | |
