| Abisares Stål, 1914 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Amblytropidia Stål, 1861 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Amorphopus Serville, 1838 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
Aptenopedes Scudder, 1877 | | 0 | Species | Taxom |
| Arphia Stål, 1838 | | 4 | Species | Taxom |
| Austrohancockia Günther, 1915 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Austroicetes White, M.J.D..., 1870 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Beckeracris Amédégnato &..., 1979 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Booneacris Rehn and Ran..., 1897 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Brunnerella Saussure, 1888 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Brunneria Saussure, 1896 | Brunner´s Stick Mantis | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Chloealtis Harris, 1841 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Chortophaga Harris, 1773 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Circotettix Scudder, 1906 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Cophopodisma Dovnar-Zapol..., 1951 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Dendrotettix Packard, 1861 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Dichromatos Cigliano, 1918 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Dichromorpha Morse, 1862 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Dissosteira Scudder, 1758 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Dociostaurus Fieber, 1832 | cross-backed grasshoppers | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Encoptolophus Scudder, 1838 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Eotettix Scudder, 1904 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Eritettix Bruner, 1869 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Hesperotettix Scudder, 1872 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Hippiscus Saussure, 1861 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Leptysma Stål, 1838 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Melanoplus Stål, 1897 | Spur-throat grasshoppers | 42 | Species | Taxom |
| Mermiria Stål, 1870 | | 3 | Species | Taxom |
| Metaleptea Giglio-Tos, 1763 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Muriciacris Matiotti da ..., 2014 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Neotettix Hancock, 1916 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Nomotettix Morse, 1895 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Oedipoda Latreille, 1848 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Orphulella Giglio-Tos, 1862 | | 3 | Species | Taxom |
| Palaisioscaria Günther, 1934 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Paragavialidium Zheng, 1994 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Paratettix I. Bolivar, 1838 | Creek Pygmy Grasshoppers | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Paratylotropidia Brunner, 1907 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Pardalophora Saussure, 1838 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Paroxya Scudder, 1838 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Phlaeoba Stål, 1871 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Pseudochorthippus Defaut, 1835 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Psinidia Stål, 1838 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Romalea Serville, 1813 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Schistocerca Stål, 1862 | Bird grasshoppers | 5 | Species | Taxom |
| Spharagemon Scudder, 1841 | | 4 | Species | Taxom |
| Stenacris F. Walker, 1836 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Stenobothrus Fischer, 1840 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Stethophyma Fischer, 1979 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Stiphra Brunner von ..., 1890 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Syrbula Stål, 1864 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Tetrix Latreille, 1758 | Forest Pygmy Grasshoppers | 4 | Species | Taxom |
| Tettigidea Scudder, 1824 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Thisoicetrinus Uvarov, 1833 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Trachyrhachys Scudder, 1872 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Trimerotropis Stål, 1901 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Xyleus Gistel, 1909 | | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Abisares viridipennis hylaeus Rehn, J.A.G., 1914 | |
| Amblytropidia mysteca Saussure, 1861 | Brown Winter Grasshopper |
| Amorphopus notabilis Serville, 1838 | |
| Arphia conspersa Scudder, 1875 | Speckle-winged Rangeland Grasshopper |
| Arphia granulata Saussure, 1884 | Olmec fiddler |
| Arphia sulphurea Fabricius, 1781 | Spring Yellow-winged Locust |
| Arphia xanthoptera Burmeister, 1838 | Autumn Yellow-Winged Grasshopper |
| Austrohancockia platynota platynota Karny, 1915 | |
| Austroicetes pusilla Walker, 1870 | Confusing Austroicetes |
| Beckeracris dimidiata Amédégnato &..., 1979 | |
| Booneacris glacialis Scudder, 1862 | Saltpan fiddler |
| Booneacris variegata Scudder, 1897 | Variegated Wingless Locust |
| Brunnerella mirabilis mirabilis Saussure, 1888 | |
| Brunneria borealis Scudder, 1896 | American stick mantis |
| Chloealtis conspersa Harris, 1841 | Sprinkled Broad-Winged Grasshopper |
| Chortophaga australior Rehn & Hebard, 1911 | Southern Green-Striped Grasshopper |
| Chortophaga viridifasciata De Geer, 1773 | Blushing grasshopper |
| Circotettix rabula Rehn & Hebard, 1906 | Wrangler Grasshopper |
| Cophopodisma ibera Ramme, 1951 | |
| Dendrotettix zimmermanni Saussure, 1861 | |
| Dichromatos schrottkyi Rehn, 1918 | |
| Dichromorpha elegans Morse, 1896 | Elegant Grasshopper |
| Dichromorpha viridis Scudder, 1862 | Saltpan fiddler |
| Dissosteira carolina Linnaeus, 1758 | Carolina Grasshopper |
| Dociostaurus (Kazakia) genei Ocskay, 1832 | Western Cross-backed Grasshopper |
| Encoptolophus sordidus Burmeister, 1838 | Clouded Grasshopper |
| Eotettix hebardi Rehn, 1906 | Hebard's Short-winged Locust |
| Eotettix pusillus Morse, 1904 | |
| Eritettix abortivus Bruner, 1889 | Slant-faced Grasshopper |
| Eritettix simplex Scudder, 1869 | Velvet-striped Grasshopper |
| Hesperotettix viridis Thomas, 1872 | Delicate stilt crab |
| Hippiscus ocelote Saussure, 1861 | Wrinkled Grasshopper |
| Leptysma marginicollis Serville, 1838 | Slender locust |
| Melanoplus acrophilus Hebard, 1935 | |
| Melanoplus angustipennis Dodge, 1877 | Narrow-winged Locust |
| Melanoplus arizonae Scudder, 1878 | Rightwing macoma |
| Melanoplus attenuatus Scudder, 1897 | Slender-bodied Locust |
| Melanoplus bispinosus Scudder, 1897 | |
| Melanoplus bivittatus Say, 1825 | Spur-Throated Grasshoppers |
| Melanoplus borealis Fieber, 1853 | Northern grasshopper |
| Melanoplus carnegiei Morse, 1904 | Carnegie's Locust |
| Melanoplus celatus Morse, 1904 | |
| Melanoplus cherokee Hebard, 1935 | |
| Melanoplus clypeatus Scudder, 1877 | Shield-tailed Locust |
| Melanoplus confusus Scudder, 1897 | Little Pasture Locust |
| Melanoplus coreyi Hill, 2015 | |
| Melanoplus deceptus Morse, 1904 | |
| Melanoplus decoratus Morse, 1904 | |
| Melanoplus decorus Scudder, 1897 | |
| Melanoplus devius Morse, 1904 | |
| Melanoplus differentialis Thomas, 1865 | Differential grasshopper |
| Melanoplus divergens Morse, 1904 | |
| Melanoplus elater Strohecker, 1963 | |
| Melanoplus eurycercus Hebard, 1920 | |
| Melanoplus femurrubrum De Geer, 1773 | Red-legged grasshopper |
| Melanoplus gracilis Bruner, 1876 | Graceful Narrow-winged Locust |
| Melanoplus keeleri Thomas, 1874 | Keeler Grasshopper |
| Melanoplus keeleri keeleri Thomas, 1874 | Keeler's Locust |
| Melanoplus longicornis Saussure, 1861 | |
| Melanoplus mexicanus Saussure, 1861 | |
| Melanoplus mirus Rehn & Hebard, 1916 | Sicklekeel lupine |
| Melanoplus nigrescens Scudder, 1877 | Black-sided Locust |
| Melanoplus nubilus Rehn & Hebard, 1916 | Sicklekeel lupine |
| Melanoplus pachycercus Hebard, 1935 | |
| Melanoplus ponderosus Scudder, 1875 | Spur-throated Grasshopper |
| Melanoplus punctulatus Scudder, 1863 | Delicate stilt crab |
| Melanoplus sanguinipes Fabricius, 1798 | Migratory grasshopper |
| Melanoplus scudderi Uhler, 1864 | Scudder's Short-winged Locust |
| Melanoplus serrulatus Hebard, 1937 | |
| Melanoplus similis (Morse, 1904) | ⇒ Melanoplus longicornis Saussure, 1861 |
| Melanoplus strumosus Morse, 1904 | |
| Melanoplus sylvestris Morse, 1904 | |
| Melanoplus tribulus Morse, 1904 | |
| Melanoplus viridipes (Scudder, 1897) | ⇒ Melanoplus hubbelli Hebard, 1935 |
| Melanoplus walshii Scudder, 1897 | Walsh's Locust |
| Mermiria bivittata Serville, 1838 | Two-Striped Mermiria Grasshopper |
| Mermiria intertexta Scudder, 1899 | Eastern Mermiria Grasshopper |
| Mermiria picta Walker, 1870 | Lively Mermiria Grasshopper |
| Metaleptea brevicornis Johannson, 1763 | Clipped-wing grasshopper |
| Muriciacris triflavovittata Matiotti da ..., 2014 | |
| Neotettix femoratus Scudder, 1869 | Short-legged grouse locust |
| Neotettix proavus Rehn & Hebard, 1916 | Forked-face grouse locust |
| Nomotettix cristatus Scudder, 1862 | Crested Grouse Locust |
| Nomotettix cristatus compressus Morse, 1895 | Western crested grouse locust |
| Oedipoda homoptera (Eversmann, 1848) | ⇒ Euthystira brachyptera brachyptera Ocskay, 1826 |
| Orphulella pelidna Burmeister, 1838 | Spotted-Wing Grasshopper |
| Orphulella punctata De Geer, 1773 | Slant-faced Grasshopper |
| Orphulella speciosa Scudder, 1862 | Pasture Grasshopper |
| Palaisioscaria calosoma calosoma (Günther, 1934) | ⇒ Palaisioscaria calosoma Günther, 1934 |
| Paragavialidium longzhouensis Zheng & Jiang, 1994 | |
| Paratettix cucullatus Burmeister, 1838 | Hooded Grouse Locust |
| Paratylotropidia beutenmuelleri Morse, 1907 | Beutenmüller´s Locust |
| Pardalophora apiculata Harris, 1835 | Coral-Winged Grasshopper |
| Pardalophora phoenicoptera Burmeister, 1838 | Orange-Winged Grasshopper |
| Paroxya atlantica Scudder, 1877 | Atlantic Grasshopper |
| Paroxya clavuligera Serville, 1838 | Olive-green Swamp Grasshopper |
| Phlaeoba tenebrosa Walker, 1871 | |
| Pseudochorthippus curtipennis Harris, 1835 | Marsh Meadow Grasshopper |
| Psinidia fenestralis Serville, 1838 | Long-horned Locust |
| Romalea microptera Stoll, 1813 | Eastern lubber grasshopper |
| Schistocerca alutacea Harris, 1841 | Green bird grasshopper |
| Schistocerca americana Drury, 1770 | American bird grasshopper |
| Schistocerca damnifica Saussure, 1861 | Mischievous bird grasshopper |
| Schistocerca obscura Fabricius, 1798 | Obscure bird grasshopper |
| Schistocerca rubiginosa Harris, 1862 | Rusty bird grasshopper |
| Spharagemon bolli Scudder, 1875 | Boll'S Grasshopper |
| Spharagemon collare Scudder, 1872 | Mottled sand grasshopper |
| Spharagemon cristatum Scudder, 1875 | Ridgeback Sand Grasshopper |
| Spharagemon marmorata Harris, 1841 | |
| Stenacris caribea Rehn & Hebard, 1938 | |
| Stenacris vitreipennis Marschall, 1836 | Glassy-winged locust |
| Stenobothrus nigromaculatus nigromaculatus Herrich-Schä..., 1840 | |
| Stethophyma celatum Otte, 1979 | |
| Stiphra tuberculata Brunner von ..., 1890 | |
| Syrbula admirabilis Uhler, 1864 | Handsome Grasshopper |
| Tetrix arenosa Burmeister, 1838 | Ornate Pygmy Grasshopper |
| Tetrix arenosa angusta Hancock, J.L., 1896 | Obscure Grouse Locust |
| Tetrix ornata Say, 1824 | Ornate Grouse Locust |
| Tetrix subulata Linnaeus, 1758 | Robust Groundhopper |
| Tettigidea armata Morse, 1895 | Armoured grouse locust |
| Tettigidea lateralis Say, 1824 | Black-Sided Grouse Locust |
| Thisoicetrinus pterostichus (Fischer von ..., 1833) | ⇒ Heteracris pterosticha Fischer von ..., 1833 |
| Trachyrhachys kiowa Thomas, 1872 | Delicate stilt crab |
| Trimerotropis maritima Harris, 1841 | Seaside Locust |
| Trimerotropis saxatilis McNeill, 1901 | |
| Xyleus attenuatus Rehn, 1909 | |
