Taxonomy of Genus Pinnaspis Cockerell, 1892
Class
| Insecta
Linnaeus, 1758
Insects, True insects | 4179
190570
2444470 | Families
Genera
Species |
Subclass
| Pterygota
Lang, 1888
Winged insects | 3816
189502
2439455 | Families
Genera
Species |
Infraclass
| Neoptera
van der Wulp, 1890
Modern Wing-folding insects | 3399
186457
2415487 | Families
Genera
Species |
Superorder
| Paraneoptera
Martynov, 1923
| 710
28641
240164 | Families
Genera
Species |
Order
| Hemiptera
Linnaeus, 1758
Aphids, Bugs, Cicadas, Hemipterans, Hoppers, True bugs | 564
25824
208282 | Families
Genera
Species |
Suborder
| Sternorrhyncha
Amyot & Serville, 1843
Aphids, Coccids, Jumping Plant Lice, Mealybugs, Psyllids | 120
4120
43344 | Families
Genera
Species |
Superfamily
| Coccoidea
Handlirsch, 1903
Coccids, Mealy Bugs, Mealybugs, Scale Insects, Scales | 61
1863
18769 | Families
Genera
Species | | Family | Diaspididae
Maskell, 1878
Armored scale insects, Armored scales, Armoured Scales | 681
6951 | Genera
Species | | Subfamily | Diaspidinae
Maskell, 1889
| 256
3235 | Genera
Species | | Tribe | Diaspidini
Macgillivray, 1921
| 154
2174 | Genera
Species | | Subtribe | Chionaspidina
Ghauri, 1962
| 49
1178 | Genera
Species | | Genus | Pinnaspis
Cockerell, 1892
| 106 | Species |
Subnodes of Pinnaspis Cockerell, 1892 | Species | Pinnaspis acantholimoni Bodenheimer, 1949 ⇒ Contigaspis zillae
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis alatae Rutherford, 1914
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis alba Ferris & Rao, 1947 ⇒ Pinnaspis buxi
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis albizziae Green, 1899
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis arpidistrae Figueroa Potes, 1952 ⇒ Pinnaspis aspidistrae aspidistrae
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis aspidastrae
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis aspidistrae Signoret, 1869 ⇒ Pinnaspis strachani
Aspidistra scale, Cotton white scale, Fern scale | 3 | Subspecies | | Species | Pinnaspis aspidistriae Signoret, 1869
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis aspis
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis astragali Bodenheimer, 1949 ⇒ Contigaspis zillae
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis austriaca Lindinger, 1932 ⇒ Chionaspis austriaca
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis bambusae Cockerell, 1893 ⇒ Pinnaspis buxi
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis berliniae Ferris & Rao, 1947
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis bilobis Hall, 1925 ⇒ Contigaspis bilobis
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis boehmeriae Takahashi, 1957
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis brasiliensis Ferris & Rao, 1947 ⇒ Pinnaspis aspidistrae aspidistrae
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis buxi Bouche, 1851
Bamboo Mussel-scale, Boxwood scale, Coconut scale | 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Pinnaspis caricis Ferris, 1957 ⇒ Pinnaspis aspidistrae aspidistrae
Fern scale | | | | Species | Pinnaspis cassiae Lindinger, 1913 ⇒ Africaspis chionaspiformis
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis chamaecyparidis Takagi, 1961
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis chionaspiformis Laing, 1929 ⇒ Africaspis chionaspiformis
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis chionaspitiformis Lindinger, 1913 ⇒ Africaspis chionaspiformis
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis communis Hall, 1941
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Pinnaspis cyanogena Green, 1922 ⇒ Contigaspis cyanogena
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis diaspiformis Newstead, 1908
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis dracaena
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis dracaenae Cooley, 1899
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis dracarnae
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis dysoxyli Maskell, 1885 ⇒ Serenaspis minima
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis excercitata Ferris & Rao, 1947 ⇒ Pinnaspis exercitata
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis exercitata Green, 1896
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis fici Green, 1908
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis fonsecai Arruda, 1972
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis fronlis Chen, 1983 ⇒ Pinnaspis frontalis
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis frontalis Takagi, 1970
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis gossypii Hall, 1946 ⇒ Pinnaspis strachani
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis hainnanensis Tang, 1986
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis hibisci Takagi, 1970
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis hikosana Takagi, 1961
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis indivisa Ferris, 1950
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis javanensis Kuwana in Kuwana & Muramatsu, 1931
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis javanica Lindinger, 1907 ⇒ Fiorinia iavanica
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis juniperi Takahashi, 1956
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis junituperi Chen, 1983 ⇒ Pinnaspis juniperi
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis konoi Tao, 1978 ⇒ Unaspis kanoi
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis lithocarpi Takahashi, 1931 ⇒ Neoquernaspis lithocarpi
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis liui Takagi, 1970
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis longula Leonardi, 1907
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis marchali Hall, 1946 ⇒ Pinnaspis strachani
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis megaloba Takahashi, 1942
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis melaleucae Laing, 1929
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis minima Green, 1908
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis minor Kuwana, 1926 ⇒ Serenaspis minima
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Pinnaspis muntingi Takagi, 1965
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis musae Takagi, 1963
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis mussaendae Green, 1922
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis nitidus Brittin, 1915 ⇒ Symeria pyriformis
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis ophiopogonis Takahashi, 1952 ⇒ Pinnaspis aspidistrae aspidistrae
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis orlandi Leonardi, 1906
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis pandani Cockerell, 1892 ⇒ Pinnaspis buxi
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Pinnaspis pattersoni Green & Laing, 1923 ⇒ Africaspis pattersoni
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis piperis Takagi, 1963
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis proxima Lindinger, 1928 ⇒ Pinnaspis strachani
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis pseudaspidiotus Reyne, 1961
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis pseudotuberculatus
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis quercus Lobdell, 1937 ⇒ Quernaspis quercus
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis ramakrishnae Ramakrishna Ayyar, 1930 ⇒ Chionaspis ramakrishnai
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis rhododendri Green, 1899
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis rhombica Lindinger, 1907 ⇒ Pinnaspis rombica
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis rombica Leonardi, 1907
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis sciadopityos Takagi, 1965
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis scrobicularum Green, 1899
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis scutiae Lindinger, 1957 ⇒ Africaspis scutiae
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis separata Ramachandran & Ramakrishna Ayyar, 1934 ⇒ Pinnaspis theae
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis serrulata
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis shirozni Chen, 1983 ⇒ Pinnaspis shirozui
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis shirozui Takagi, 1970
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis siamensis Takahashi, 1942
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis simplex Ferris, 1921 ⇒ Pinnaspis uniloba
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis simplior
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis siphonodontis Cockerell & Robinson, 1915 ⇒ Pinnaspis buxi
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis strachani Cooley, 1899
Cotton white scale, Hibiscus snow scale, Lesser snow scale | | | | Species | Pinnaspis stracheni Brookes, 1964 ⇒ Pinnaspis strachani
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis subnudata Lindinger, 1931 ⇒ Contigaspis subnudata
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis temporaria Ferris, 1942 ⇒ Pinnaspis strachani
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis theae Maskell, 1891
Tea scurfy scale, White tea leaf scale | | | | Species | Pinnaspis timidus Ferris & Rao, 1947
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis townsendi Ferris & Rao, 1947 ⇒ Pinnaspis strachani
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis tuberculata Tang, 1986
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis turberculata
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis uniloba Kuwana, 1909
Armoured scale | | | | Species | Pinnaspis unita Ferris & Rao, 1947 ⇒ Africaspis chionaspiformis
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis uvariae Cockerell & Robinson, 1914
Uvaria scale | | | | Species | Pinnaspis yamamotoi Takagi, 1965
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis zillae Hall, 1923 ⇒ Contigaspis zillae
| | | | Species | Pinnaspis zilloe Rungs, 1942 ⇒ Contigaspis zillae
| | |
Synonyms
Distribution of Pinnaspis Cockerell, 1892 Albania
| Angola
| Antigua and Barbuda
| Argentina
| Australia
| Barbados
| Belgium
| Belize
| Benin
| Brazil
| Bulgaria
| Cambodia
| Cameroon
| Cape Verde
| Chile
| China
| Colombia
| Comoros
| Cook Islands
| Cuba
| Czech Republic
| Democratic Republic of the Congo
| Denmark
| Dominica
| Dominican Republic
| Ecuador
| Egypt
| El Salvador
| Fiji
| Finland
| France
| Gambia
| Germany
| Ghana
| Grenada
| Guinea
| Guyana
| Hungary
| India
| Indonesia
| Ireland
| Italy
| Ivory Coast
| Jamaica
| Japan
| Kenya
| Kiribati
| Madagascar
| Malaysia
| Mali
| Malta
| Marshall Islands
| Mauritania
| Mauritius
| Mexico
| Micronesia
| Mozambique
| Nepal
| Netherlands
| New Zealand
| Nigeria
| Niue
| Norway
| Pakistan
| Palau
| Panama
| Papua New Guinea
| Peru
| Philippines
| Poland
| Portugal
| Republic South Africa
| Romania
| Russia
| Saint Kitts and Nevis
| Samoa
| São Tomé and Príncipe
| Saudi Arabia
| Senegal
| Seychelles
| Sierra Leone
| Singapore
| Slovakia
| Slovenia
| Solomon Islands
| Spain
| Sri Lanka
| Suriname
| Sweden
| Switzerland
| Taiwan
35 Species | Tajikistan
| Tanzania
| Thailand
| Togo
| Tonga
| Trinidad and Tobago
| Turkey
| Tuvalu
| Uganda
| Ukraine
| United Kingdom
| USA
| Vanuatu
| Venezuela
| Vietnam
| Yemen
| Zimbabwe
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Links, sources and further information
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