| Arcifrons arcifrontalis Ding and Yang, 1986 | |
| Arcofaciella fullawayi Muir, 1915 | |
| Arcofaciella obflexa Guo & Liang, 2005 | |
| Arcofaciella verrucosa Fennah, 1956 | |
| Arcofacies ampelocalamus X.S.Chen, 2007 | |
| Arcofacies fullawayi Muir, 1915 | Louisiana Macrochilo |
| Arcofacies insignis Muir, 1919 | |
| Arcofacies maculatipennis Ding, 1987 | |
| Arcofacies moliensis Hou and Chen, 2010 | |
| Arcofacies penangensis Muir, 1919 | |
| Arcofacies strigatipennis Ding, 1990 | Redspeckled killi |
| Arcofacies truncatipennis Fennah, 1975 | Dark-banded Owlet Moth |
| Bambucibatus albolineatus Muir, 1915 | |
| Bambusiphaga bakeri Muir, 1919 | |
| Bambusiphaga basifusca X.H. Hou & X..., 2010 | |
| Bambusiphaga citricolorata C.L. Huang &..., 1979 | Plumed lyrefish |
| Bambusiphaga fascia Huang & Tian, 1980 | |
| Bambusiphaga fasica C.L. Huang &..., 1980 | Plumed lyretail |
| Bambusiphaga furca C.L. Huang &..., 1979 | Steel-blue aphyosemion |
| Bambusiphaga hainanensis X.H. Hou & X..., 2010 | |
| Bambusiphaga huangi J.H. Ding & ..., 1982 | |
| Bambusiphaga jinghongensis J.H. Ding & ..., 1986 | |
| Bambusiphaga kunmingensis L. Yang & X...., 2011 | |
| Bambusiphaga lacticolorata C.L. Huang &..., 1979 | Steel-blue aphyosemion |
| Bambusiphaga latispina (Qin & Yuan, 1999) | ⇒ Bambusiphaga bakeri Muir, 1919 |
| Bambusiphaga luodianensis J.H. Ding, 1982 | |
| Bambusiphaga lynchi Asche, 1983 | |
| Bambusiphaga maculata X.S. Chen & ..., 2000 | |
| Bambusiphaga maolanensis X.S. Chen & ..., 2007 | Yellow gularis |
| Bambusiphaga membranacea (Yang and Yang, 1986) | ⇒ Bambusiphaga furca C.L. Huang &..., 1979 |
| Bambusiphaga mirostylis C.L. Huang &..., 1979 | Steel-blue aphyosemion |
| Bambusiphaga nigromarginata C.L. Huang &..., 1980 | |
| Bambusiphaga nigropunctata C.L. Huang &..., 1979 | Steel-blue aphyosemion |
| Bambusiphaga pianmaensis X.S. Chen & ..., 2007 | Yellow gularis |
| Bambusiphaga similis C.L. Huang &..., 1979 | Plumed lyrefish |
| Bambusiphaga singaporensis Muir, 1919 | |
| Bambusiphaga taibaishana Qin et al., 2012 | Discfish |
| Bambusiphaga taiwanensis Muir, 1917 | |
| Bambusiphaga unispina Meshram, 2019 | |
| Bambusiphaga wangmoensis X.S. Chen & ..., 2000 | Poolfishes |
| Bambusiphaga yangi L. Yang & X...., 2011 | |
| Bambusiphaga zhonghei (Kuoh, 1980) | ⇒ Bambusiphaga taiwanensis Muir, 1917 |
| Belocera ampelacalamus Chen, 2007 | |
| Belocera ampelocalama X.S.Chen & J..., 2007 | |
| Belocera fuscifrons X.S.Chen, 2002 | Marbled lyretail |
| Belocera lanpingensis X.S.Chen & L..., 2007 | Crested bigscale |
| Belocera nigrinotalis J.H. Ding & ..., 1986 | |
| Belocera parafuscifrons Qin, 2012 | |
| Belocera sinensis Muir, 1913 | Amargosa pupfish |
| Carinodelphax carinatus Ding and Yang, 1987 | Cuban killie |
| Carinofrons maculatipennis Chen and Li, 2000 | Poolfishes |
| Columbiana carasi Fennah, 1964 | Banded topminnow |
| Columbiana lloydi Muir, 1919 | |
| Columbisoga (Columbisodes) saracura Fennah, 1964 | Banded topminnow |
| Columbisoga (Columbisoga) campbelli Muir, 1921 | Pixiemoss |
| Columbisoga (Columbisoga) tylotus Fennah, 1964 | Banded topminnow |
| Columbisoga chusqueae Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Columbisoga filistylus Muir, 1930 | Goldspotted killifishes |
| Columbisoga gynerii Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Columbisoga gyneriicola Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Columbisoga maculosa Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Columbisoga merae Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Columbisoga ornata Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Columbisoga sacchari Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Columbisoga taiwanensis (Muir, 1917) | ⇒ Bambusiphaga taiwanensis Muir, 1917 |
| Columbisoga tenae Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Columbisoga zapote Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Conicoda graminea (Matsumura, 1900) | ⇒ Tropidocephala brunnipennis Signoret, 1860 |
| Conocraera acutipennis Muir, 1916 | Pincushion plant |
| Conocraera citricolora Chen and Li, 2002 | |
| Conocraera hainana Huang and Ding, 1980 | |
| Ectopiopterygodelphax eximius (Kirkaldy, 1906) | ⇒ Tropidocephala eximia Kirkaldy, 1906 |
| Epeurysa abatana Asche, 1983 | |
| Epeurysa bengueta Asche, 1983 | |
| Epeurysa distincta Huang and Ding, 1982 | |
| Epeurysa divaricata Qin, Jiang &..., 2011 | Japanese beardfish |
| Epeurysa infumata Huang and Ding, 1979 | Steel-blue aphyosemion |
| Epeurysa jiangjinensis Chen and Chiang, 2000 | Longfin killifish |
| Epeurysa maculata Yang and Yang, 1986 | Blue gularis |
| Epeurysa nawae (Matsumura, 1931) | ⇒ Epeurysa nawaii Matsumura, 1900 |
| Epeurysa nawaii Matsumura, 1900 | Pahrump killifish |
| Epeurysa nengkaoensis Yang, 1992 | |
| Epeurysa remanei Asche, 1983 | |
| Epeurysa sinobambusae Yang and Yang, 1986 | Blue gularis |
| Epeurysa stigma Distant, 1906 | |
| Epeurysa straminea Muir, 1919 | |
| Epeurysa subulata Chen and Ding, 2000 | |
| Gufacies hyalimaculata Ding, 2006 | Golden rivulus |
| Haerinella saeva Fennah, 1965 | Japanese killifish |
| Holzfussella bitaeniata Schmidt, 1926 | |
| Jassidaeus lugubris Signoret, 1865 | Palmqvist's nothobranch |
| Lamaxa gracilis Fennah, 1945 | |
| Lamaxa occidentalis Muir, 1926 | |
| Lanaphora bakeri Muir, 1915 | |
| Lauriana senticosa Ren & Qin, 2014 | |
| Macrocorupha gynerii Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Malaxa acutipennis Melichar, 1914 | Ash Meadows killifish |
| Malaxa bakeri (Muir, 1919) | ⇒ Bambusiphaga bakeri Muir, 1919 |
| Malaxa bispinata Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Malaxa delicata Ding and Yang, 1986 | |
| Malaxa fusca Yang and Yang, 1986 | Blue gularis |
| Malaxa gracilis Fennah, 1945 | Riggenbach's lyretail |
| Malaxa hamuliferum Li, Yang & Chen, 2019 | |
| Malaxa herioca (Yang, 1989) | ⇒ Bambusiphaga fasica C.L. Huang &..., 1980 |
| Malaxa hunanensis Chen, 2006 | |
| Malaxa javanensis Muir, 1919 | |
| Malaxa microstyla Muir, 1930 | Goldspotted killifishes |
| Malaxa nigra Muir, 1919 | |
| Malaxa obtusipennis Muir, 1919 | |
| Malaxa occidentalis Muir, 1926 | Pupfishes |
| Malaxa semifusca Yang and Yang, 1986 | Blue gularis |
| Malaxa tricuspis Li, Yang & Chen, 2019 | |
| Malaxella flava J.H. Ding & ..., 1986 | |
| Malaxella macracantha Ren & Qin, 2015 | |
| Malaxella tetracantha Qin and Zhang, 2009 | |
| Mirocauda albilineana Chen, 2003 | Flagfishes |
| Mucillnata rava Qin & Zhang, 2010 | |
| Neobelocera asymmetrica J.H. Ding & ..., 1986 | Beardfishes |
| Neobelocera hanyinensis Qin and Yuan, 1998 | |
| Neobelocera lanpingensis Chen, 2003 | Flagfishes |
| Neobelocera laterospina Chen and Liang, 2005 | |
| Neobelocera lii Hou & Chen, 2010 | |
| Neobelocera zhejiangensis Zhu, 1988 | |
| Neocarinodelphax hainanensis Qin and Zhang, 2005 | |
| Nephropsia tuberipennis Mulsant & Rey, 1855 | |
| Orchesma (Afrosmara) aurantiaca Linnavuori, 1973 | Black-bellied limia |
| Orchesma (Afrosmara) incompta Muir, 1926 | Tanganyika lampeye |
| Orchesma (Afrosmara) montana Linnavuori, 1973 | Black-bellied limia |
| Orchesma (Afrosmara) nesis Fennah, 1958 | |
| Orchesma butleri Muir, 1921 | |
| Orchesma indica Muir, 1921 | |
| Orchesma signata (Distant, 1912) | ⇒ Tropidocephala serendiba Melichar, 1903 |
| Paranectopia lasaensis Ding and Tian, 1981 | |
| Platyeurysa nigropicta Fennah, 1988 | Golden topminnow |
| Platyeurysa xanthonotum Fennah, 1988 | Golden topminnow |
| Procidelphax dejecta Bartlett, 2010 | |
| Procidelphax depressa Bartlett, 2010 | |
| Pseudembolophora macleayi Muir, 1920 | American flagfish |
| Pundaluoya affinis Schumacher, 1915 | |
| Pundaluoya aritainoides Schumacher, 1915 | |
| Pundaluoya ernesti Kirby, 1891 | Rough silverside |
| Pundaluoya insignis (Distant, 1912) | ⇒ Perkinsiella dorsata Melichar, 1905 |
| Pundaluoya simplex (Kirby, 1891) | ⇒ Pundaluoya ernesti Kirby, 1891 |
| Pundaluoya simplicia (Ashmead, 1890) | ⇒ Delphax maidis Ashmead, 1890 |
| Purohita arundinacea Distant, 1907 | |
| Purohita castanea | |
| Purohita cervina Distant, 1906 | |
| Purohita circumcincta Li, Yang & Chen, 2019 | |
| Purohita fuscovenosa Muir, 1913 | Amargosa pupfish |
| Purohita maculata Muir, 1916 | Pincushion plant |
| Purohita muiri Metcalf, 1943 | Blackspotted topminnow |
| Purohita nigripes (Muir, 1916) | ⇒ Purohita muiri Metcalf, 1943 |
| Purohita picea Yang and Yang, 1986 | Blue gularis |
| Purohita punjabensis Sharma and S..., 1982 | |
| Purohita qadrii Khan and Khan, 1985 | |
| Purohita sinica Huang and Ding, 1979 | Steel-blue aphyosemion |
| Purohita taiwanensis Muir, 1914 | |
| Purohita theognis Fennah, 1978 | |
| Smaroides phaedima Fennah, 1988 | Golden topminnow |
| Sogatopsis pratti Muir, 1913 | Amargosa pupfish |
| Specinervures basifusca Chen and Li, 2000 | Poolfishes |
| Specinervures interrupta Ding and Hu, 1986 | |
| Specinervures liquida Yang & Yang, 1986 | |
| Specinervures nigrocarinata Kuoh and Ding, 1980 | Pygmy killifishes |
| Tropidocephala amboinensis Muir, 1913 | Amargosa pupfish |
| Tropidocephala andropogonis Horvßth, 1895 | |
| Tropidocephala andunna Kuoh, 1979 | |
| Tropidocephala arcas Fennah, 1988 | Golden topminnow |
| Tropidocephala atrata Distant, 1906 | |
| Tropidocephala baguioensis Muir, 1916 | Pincushion plant |
| Tropidocephala bironis Matsumura, 1907 | |
| Tropidocephala breviceps Matsumura, 1907 | |
| Tropidocephala brunneipennis (Shiraki, 1910) | ⇒ Tropidocephala brunnipennis Signoret, 1860 |
| Tropidocephala brunnipennis Signoret, 1860 | |
| Tropidocephala dimidia Yang and Yang, 1986 | Blue gularis |
| Tropidocephala dingi Sun, Yang & ..., 2014 | |
| Tropidocephala dryas Kirkaldy, 1907 | Davidson's saltbush |
| Tropidocephala erianthi Dlabola, 1963 | |
| Tropidocephala eximia Kirkaldy, 1906 | |
| Tropidocephala festiva Distant, 1906 | |
| Tropidocephala flava Melichar, 1914 | Ash Meadows killifish |
| Tropidocephala flaviceps Stsl, 1855 | Springfishes |
| Tropidocephala flavovittata Matsumura, 1907 | |
| Tropidocephala formosana Matsumura, 1910 | |
| Tropidocephala gracilis Matsumura, 1907 | |
| Tropidocephala grata Yang and Yang, 1986 | Blue gularis |
| Tropidocephala hamadryas (Kirkaldy, 1907) | ⇒ Tropidocephala dryas Kirkaldy, 1907 |
| Tropidocephala insperata Yang, 1989 | Conchos pupfish |
| Tropidocephala jiawenna Kuoh, 1979 | |
| Tropidocephala longispina Ding, 1982 | |
| Tropidocephala luteola Distant, 1912 | |
| Tropidocephala maculosa Matsumura, 1907 | |
| Tropidocephala malayana Matsumura, 1907 | |
| Tropidocephala marginepunctata Melichar, 1903 | Chevalier's epiplatys |
| Tropidocephala maritima (Melichar, 1902) | ⇒ Tropidocephala brunnipennis Signoret, 1860 |
| Tropidocephala neoamboinensis Muir, 1913 | Amargosa pupfish |
| Tropidocephala neoelegans Muir, 1913 | Amargosa pupfish |
| Tropidocephala neogracilis Muir, 1913 | Amargosa pupfish |
| Tropidocephala nigra Matsumura, 1900 | Lonnberg's aphyosemion |
| Tropidocephala nigrocacuminis Muir, 1916 | Pincushion plant |
| Tropidocephala orientalis Ding, 2006 | Golden rivulus |
| Tropidocephala philippina (Melichar, 1914) | ⇒ Tropidocephala brunnipennis Signoret, 1860 |
| Tropidocephala prasina Melichar, 1902 | |
| Tropidocephala prasina lateralis Melichar, 1902 | |
| Tropidocephala prolixa Guo & Liang, 2005 | |
| Tropidocephala pseudobaguioensis Muir, 1916 | Pincushion plant |
| Tropidocephala pulchella Dubovsky, 1966 | |
| Tropidocephala russa Ding, 2006 | Golden rivulus |
| Tropidocephala saccharicola Muir, 1913 | Amargosa pupfish |
| Tropidocephala saccharivorella Matsumura, 1907 | |
| Tropidocephala serendiba Melichar, 1903 | Chevalier's epiplatys |
| Tropidocephala simaoensis Ding, 2006 | Golden rivulus |
| Tropidocephala sinica Ding, 2006 | Golden rivulus |
| Tropidocephala sinuosa Yang and Yang, 1986 | Blue gularis |
| Tropidocephala speciosa Bierman, 1908 | Golden rivulus |
| Tropidocephala terminalis Jacobi, 1941 | |
| Tropidocephala touchi Kuoh, 1979 | |
| Tropidocephala tuberipennis Mulsant & Rey, 1855 | |
| Tropidocephala tyro Fennah, 1988 | Golden topminnow |
| Tropidocephala ucalegon Fennah, 1988 | Golden topminnow |
| Tropidocephala umbrina Linnavuori, 1973 | African lyretails |
| Tropidocephala viridula Bierman, 1908 | |
| Tropidocephala yichangensis Ding, 2006 | Golden rivulus |
| Tropidocephala zela Fennah, 1988 | |
| Tropidocephala zelus Fennah, 1988 | Golden topminnow |
| Tropidocephala zeno Fennah, 1988 | Golden topminnow |
| Xalama microstyla Muir, 1930 | |
| Yuanchia maculata Chen and Tsai, 2009 | |
