Taxonomy of Genus Ectemnius Dahlbom, 1845
Squarehead Wasp
Class
| Insecta
Linnaeus, 1758
Insects, True insects | 4179
190570
2444470 | Families
Genera
Species |
Subclass
| Pterygota
Lang, 1888
Winged insects | 3816
189502
2439455 | Families
Genera
Species |
Infraclass
| Neoptera
van der Wulp, 1890
Modern Wing-folding insects | 3399
186457
2415487 | Families
Genera
Species |
Superorder
| Holometabola
Heider, 1889
Holometabolous Insects | 1891
142849
2048615 | Families
Genera
Species |
Order
| Hymenoptera
Linnaeus, 1758
Ants, Bees, Sawflies, Wasps | 319
21125
328720 | Families
Genera
Species |
Suborder
| Apocrita
Gerstaecker, 1867
Ants, Bees, Narrow-waisted hymenopterans, Parasitic wasps | 165
17348
314830 | Families
Genera
Species |
Infraorder
| Aculeata
Latreille, 1802
Stinging wasps | 62
6400
167168 | Families
Genera
Species |
Superfamily
| Apoidea
Latreille, 1802
Apoid Wasps, Bees, Social Bees, Solitary Bees | 23
2371
70836 | Families
Genera
Species | | Family | Crabronidae
Latreille, 1802
Bee Wolves, Cicadakillers, Crabronid wasps, Mud daubers | 508
18239 | Genera
Species | | Subfamily | Crabroninae
Latreille, 1802
Square-headed Wasps | 143
9075 | Genera
Species | | Tribe | Crabronini
Latreille, 1802
| 64
3445 | Genera
Species | | Subtribe | Crabronina
Latreille, 1802
| 60
3292 | Genera
Species | | Genus | Ectemnius
Dahlbom, 1845
Squarehead Wasp | 363 | Species |
Subnodes of Ectemnius Dahlbom, 1845 | Subgenus | Ectemnius (Cameronitus)
Leclercq, 1950 ⇒ Ectemnius
| 1 | Species | | Subgenus | Ectemnius (Clytochrysus)
Morawitz, 1864
| 10 | Species | | Subgenus | Ectemnius (Ectemnius)
besseyae Rohwer, 1908
Squarehead Wasp | 3 | Species | | Subgenus | Ectemnius (Hypocrabro)
Ashmead, 1899
| 23 | Species | | Subgenus | Ectemnius (Menyllus)
Pascoe, 1864
| 1 | Species | | Subgenus | Ectemnius (Metacrabro)
Ashmead, 1899
| 3 | Species | | Subgenus | Ectemnius (Metactemnius)
Tsuneki, 1984 ⇒ Ectemnius
| 0 | Species | | Subgenus | Ectemnius (Papuacrabro)
Tsuneki, 1983 ⇒ Ectemnius
| 0 | Species | | Subgenus | Ectemnius (Protothyreopus)
Ashmead, 1899
| 3 | Species | | Species | Ectemnius abnormis Blackburn in Blackburn & Cameron, 1886
| | | | Species | Ectemnius abyssinicus Arnold, 1947
| | | | Species | Ectemnius adspectans Blackburn in Blackburn & Cameron, 1886
| | | | Species | Ectemnius agycus Cameron, 1904
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius albomaculatus Tsuneki, 1966
| | | | Species | Ectemnius alpheus Pate, 1946
| | | | Species | Ectemnius ammanitus Leclercq, 1958
| | | | Species | Ectemnius anomalifulvus Ch.-y Li & Q. Li, 2009
| | | | Species | Ectemnius apo Tsuneki, 1984
| | | | Species | Ectemnius apoensis Tsuneki, 1984
| | | | Species | Ectemnius aprunatus Leclercq, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius argenteolineatus Cameron, 1890
| | | | Species | Ectemnius ariel Cameron, 1891
| | | | Species | Ectemnius arreptus Kohl, 1915
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius arrogans Arnold, 1958
| | | | Species | Ectemnius asiaticus Leclercq, 1950
| | | | Species | Ectemnius asuncionis Strand, 1910
| | | | Species | Ectemnius atriceps Cresson, 1865
| | | | Species | Ectemnius atripennis R. Perkins in R. Perkins & Forel, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius auriceps Cresson, 1865
| | | | Species | Ectemnius auricomus Bingham, 1897
| | | | Species | Ectemnius aztecus Leclercq, 1951
| 3 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius babanki
| | | | Species | Ectemnius basiflavus Brèthes, 1910
| | | | Species | Ectemnius belli Leclercq, 1999
| | | | Species | Ectemnius berissus Leclercq, 1972
| | | | Species | Ectemnius besseyae Rohwer, 1908
| | | | Species | Ectemnius bidecoratus R.Perkins, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius birmanus Leclercq, 1999
| | | | Species | Ectemnius bogorensis Leclercq, 1958
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius boletus Leclercq, 1958
| 3 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius brunneipes Packard, 1866
| | | | Species | Ectemnius bukidnon Tsuneki, 1984
| | | | Species | Ectemnius burgdorfi Leclercq, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius butuani Leclercq, 1963
| | | | Species | Ectemnius carinatus F. Smith, 1873
| | | | Species | Ectemnius cassus Leclercq, 1956
| | | | Species | Ectemnius cephalotus Olivier, 1791
| | | | Species | Ectemnius chagrinatus Leclercq, 1950
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius championi Cameron, 1891
| | | | Species | Ectemnius chrysargyrus Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau & Brullé, 1835
| | | | Species | Ectemnius chrysites Kohl, 1892
| 3 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius chrysostomus Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau & Brullé, 1835
| | | | Species | Ectemnius cinctus R.Turner, 1908
| | | | Species | Ectemnius clearei Leclercq, 1964
| | | | Species | Ectemnius compactus R. Perkins in R. Perkins & Forel, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius confinis Walker, 1871
| | | | Species | Ectemnius confusus Schulz, 1906
| | | | Species | Ectemnius cooperi Leclercq, 1991
| | | | Species | Ectemnius corporaali Leclercq, 1950
| | | | Species | Ectemnius corrugatus Packard, 1866
| | | | Species | Ectemnius corvidus Leclercq, 1961
| | | | Species | Ectemnius craesus Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau & Brullé, 1835
| | | | Species | Ectemnius crassicornis Spinola, 1808
| | | | Species | Ectemnius crippsi Arnold, 1927
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius crudator Leclercq, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius ctenopus Cameron, 1907
| | | | Species | Ectemnius cuernosi Leclercq, 1963
| | | | Species | Ectemnius curictensis Mader, 1940
| | | | Species | Ectemnius curtipes R. Perkins in R. Perkins & Forel, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius cyanauges Pate, 1941
| | | | Species | Ectemnius dartanus Leclercq, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius dayi Leclercq, 1999
| | | | Species | Ectemnius defiguratus Leclercq, 1972
| | | | Species | Ectemnius dilaticornis F.Morawitz, 1893
| | | | Species | Ectemnius dilectus Cresson, 1865
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius discrepans Giffard, 1915
| | | | Species | Ectemnius distinctus F. Smith, 1856
| | | | Species | Ectemnius dizoster Pate, 1947
| | | | Species | Ectemnius djurodzin Tsuneki, 1984
| | | | Species | Ectemnius domingensis Leclercq, 1950
| 4 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius dominicanus Evans, 1972
| | | | Species | Ectemnius dungensis Leclercq, 1958
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius embeliae Leclercq, 1958
| | | | Species | Ectemnius erebus Leclercq, 1958
| | | | Species | Ectemnius esterensis Leclercq, 1950
| | | | Species | Ectemnius excavatus Fox, 1892
| 3 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius ferrasi Alayo Dalmau, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius ferrugineipes Rohwer, 1908
| | | | Species | Ectemnius flagellarius F. Morawitz, 1892
| | | | Species | Ectemnius flavipennis Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau & Brullé, 1835
| | | | Species | Ectemnius flavohirtus Tsuneki, 1954
| | | | Species | Ectemnius fliranus Leclercq, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius forestus Leclercq, 1958
| | | | Species | Ectemnius fossorius Linnaeus, 1758
| 3 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius fredericismithi W. Schulz, 1906
| | | | Species | Ectemnius fulvicrus R. Perkins in R. Perkins & Forel, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius fulvopilosellus Cameron, 1902
| | | | Species | Ectemnius furuichii Tsuneki, 1960
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius fuscipennis Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau & Brullé, 1835
| | | | Species | Ectemnius fuscitarsis Herrich-Schaeffer, 1841
| | | | Species | Ectemnius giffardi Yoshimoto, 1960
| | | | Species | Ectemnius guadalupensis Leclercq, 1972
| | | | Species | Ectemnius guttatus Vander Linden, 1829
| | | | Species | Ectemnius haleakalae R. Perkins in R. Perkins & Forel, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius hawaiiensis R. Perkins in R. Perkins & Forel, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius hector Cameron, 1891
| | | | Species | Ectemnius himalayensis Cameron, 1905
| | | | Species | Ectemnius hispanicus Kohl, 1915
| | | | Species | Ectemnius honiarae Leclercq, 1999
| | | | Species | Ectemnius horvatovichi Tsuneki, 1974
| | | | Species | Ectemnius hypsae De Stefani, 1894
| | | | Species | Ectemnius iliganensis Tsuneki, 1984
| | | | Species | Ectemnius imbutus W.Fox, 1894
| | | | Species | Ectemnius insignis F. Smith, 1856
| | | | Species | Ectemnius interruptefasciatus Retzius, 1783
| | | | Species | Ectemnius interruptus
| | | | Species | Ectemnius invalidus Leclercq, 1958
| | | | Species | Ectemnius iridifrons Pérez, 1905
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius konowi Kohl, 1905
| | | | Species | Ectemnius konowii Tsuneki, 1976
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius kriechbaumeri Kohl, 1879
| | | | Species | Ectemnius krombeini Tsuneki, 1983
| | | | Species | Ectemnius krusemani Leclercq, 1950
| | | | Species | Ectemnius kvak Marshakov, 1976
| | | | Species | Ectemnius laevidorsis Tsuneki, 1977
| | | | Species | Ectemnius laevigatus De Stefani Perez, 1884
| | | | Species | Ectemnius larvatus Wesmael, 1852
| | | | Species | Ectemnius leonesus Leclercq, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius lesticoides Leclercq, 1950
| | | | Species | Ectemnius lysias Cameron, 1905
| | | | Species | Ectemnius maculicornis Taschenberg, 1875
| | | | Species | Ectemnius makahambus Tsuneki, 1984
| | | | Species | Ectemnius mamasae Leclercq, 1999
| | | | Species | Ectemnius mandibularis F. Smith, 1879
| | | | Species | Ectemnius martjanowi F. Morawitz, 1892
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius martjanowii
| | | | Species | Ectemnius massiliensis Kohl, 1883
| | | | Species | Ectemnius mayeri Dewitz, 1881
| | | | Species | Ectemnius melanotarsis Tsuneki, 1971
| 3 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius menyllus Cameron, 1905
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius meridionalis A. Costa, 1871
| | | | Species | Ectemnius microstictus Herrich-Schaeffer, 1841
| | | | Species | Ectemnius mindanaonis Tsuneki in Tsuneki & al., 1992
| | | | Species | Ectemnius mizuho Tsuneki, 1952
| | | | Species | Ectemnius molokaiensis R. Perkins in R. Perkins & Forel, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius monozonus Cameron, 1905
| | | | Species | Ectemnius montanus Cresson, 1865
| | | | Species | Ectemnius monticola R. Perkins in R. Perkins & Forel, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius montivagus Cameron, 1891
| | | | Species | Ectemnius neptunus Leclercq, 1958
| | | | Species | Ectemnius nesiotes Pate, 1937
| | | | Species | Ectemnius nielseni Kohl, 1915 ⇒ Ectemnius pedicellaris
| | | | Species | Ectemnius nigellus Bohart, 1979
| | | | Species | Ectemnius nigrifrons Tsuneki, 1968
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius nigrinus Herrich-Schaeffer, 1841
| | | | Species | Ectemnius nigritarsus Herrich-Schäffer, 1841
| 5 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius nitobei Matsumura, 1912
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius noyesi Leclercvq, 1991
| | | | Species | Ectemnius nursei Kohl, 1915
| | | | Species | Ectemnius oblongus Packard, 1866
| | | | Species | Ectemnius obstrictus Gussakovskij, 1932
| | | | Species | Ectemnius odyneroides Cresson, 1865
| | | | Species | Ectemnius opulentus F.Smith, 1856
| | | | Species | Ectemnius orius Leclercq, 1958
| 3 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius pacuarus Leclercq, 1972
| | | | Species | Ectemnius pahangi Leclercq, 1958
| | | | Species | Ectemnius palamosi Leclerc
Q, 1964
| | | | Species | Ectemnius palitans Bingham, 1896
| | | | Species | Ectemnius palitoides Leclercq, 1963
| | | | Species | Ectemnius paluster Alayo Dalmau, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius papuanus Tsuneki, 1983
| | | | Species | Ectemnius papuensis Tsuneki, 1983
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius parvulus Herrich-Schaeffer, 1841
| | | | Species | Ectemnius paucimaculatus Packard, 1866
| | | | Species | Ectemnius pauper Packard, 1866
| | | | Species | Ectemnius paxinus Leclercq, 1963
| | | | Species | Ectemnius pedicellaris F. Morawitz, 1889
| | | | Species | Ectemnius pelotarum Leclercq, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius pempuchi Tsuneki, 1971
| | | | Species | Ectemnius pendleburyi Leclercq, 1958
| | | | Species | Ectemnius persicus Kohl, 1888
| | | | Species | Ectemnius peterseni Tsuneki, 1976
| | | | Species | Ectemnius philippinensis Tsuneki, 1976
| | | | Species | Ectemnius pictipes Herrich-Schaeffer, 1841
| | | | Species | Ectemnius pictus Schenck, 1857
| | | | Species | Ectemnius planifrons Thomson, 1870
| | | | Species | Ectemnius plutonius Leclercq, 1958
| | | | Species | Ectemnius polynesialis Cameron, 1881
| | | | Species | Ectemnius praeclarus Arnold, 1945
Purple gay-mallow, Purple gaymallow | | | | Species | Ectemnius praevius Kohl, 1915
| | | | Species | Ectemnius productus W. Fox, 1897
| | | | Species | Ectemnius proletarius Mickel, 1916
| | | | Species | Ectemnius psychosus Leclercq, 1999
| | | | Species | Ectemnius psyllus Leclercq, 1982
| | | | Species | Ectemnius pulawskii Leclercq, 1999
| | | | Species | Ectemnius punctatus Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau & Brullé, 1835
| | | | Species | Ectemnius punctulatus De Stefani Perez, 1884
| | | | Species | Ectemnius quadricinctus Fabricius, 1787
| | | | Species | Ectemnius radiatus Pérez, 1905
| | | | Species | Ectemnius ravinus Leclercq, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius recuperatus Leclercq, 1972
| | | | Species | Ectemnius riosorum Leclercq, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius rubrocaudatus Blackburn in Blackburn & Cameron, 1886
| | | | Species | Ectemnius rugifer Dahlbom, 1845
| | | | Species | Ectemnius rugosellus Tsuneki, 1984
| | | | Species | Ectemnius rugosus Tsuneki, 1984
| | | | Species | Ectemnius sagutorius Leclercq, 1999
| | | | Species | Ectemnius satan Pate, 1946
| | | | Species | Ectemnius saundersi R.C.L.Perkins, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius saxatilis Cameron, 1891
| | | | Species | Ectemnius schlettereri Kohl, 1888
| 9 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius schwarzi Rohwer, 1911
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius semipunctatus Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau & Brullé, 1835
| | | | Species | Ectemnius semirus Leclercq, 1982
| | | | Species | Ectemnius sennacus Leclercq, 1968
| | | | Species | Ectemnius servitorius Leclercq, 1972
| | | | Species | Ectemnius seyrigi Arnold, 1945
Purple gay-mallow, Purple gaymallow | | | | Species | Ectemnius shimoyamai Tsuneki, 1958
| | | | Species | Ectemnius siculus De Stefani Perez, 1884
| | | | Species | Ectemnius singularis Gmelin, 1790
| | | | Species | Ectemnius slateri Arnold, 1926
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius sodalis Bingham, 1897
| | | | Species | Ectemnius solomonicus Tsuneki, 1983
| | | | Species | Ectemnius spinicollis Herrich-Schaeffer, 1841
| | | | Species | Ectemnius spiniferus Fox, 1895
| | | | Species | Ectemnius spinipes A. Morawitz, 1866
| 3 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius stygius Kirby in Blackburn & Kirby, 1880
| | | | Species | Ectemnius tabanicida Fischer, 1929
| | | | Species | Ectemnius taino Pate, 1947
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius tarawakanus Tsuneki, 1976
| | | | Species | Ectemnius teleges Pate, 1946
| | | | Species | Ectemnius tetracanthus Pérez, 1905
| | | | Species | Ectemnius texanus Cresson, 1873
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Ectemnius tibeticus Leclercq, 1950
| | | | Species | Ectemnius trapezoideus Packard, 1866
| | | | Species | Ectemnius trichiosomus Cameron, 1904
| | | | Species | Ectemnius trifasciatus Say, 1824
| | | | Species | Ectemnius tsuifenicus Tsuneki, 1971
| | | | Species | Ectemnius tumidoventris R. Perkins in R. Perkins & Forel, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius umbrosus Schrottky, 1914
| | | | Species | Ectemnius unicolor F.Smith, 1856
| | | | Species | Ectemnius urophori Radoszkowski, 1877
| | | | Species | Ectemnius vagus Linnaeus, 1758
| | | | Species | Ectemnius varentzowi F. Morawitz, 1894
| | | | Species | Ectemnius violaceipennis Cameron, 1907
| | | | Species | Ectemnius walteri Kohl, 1899
| | | | Species | Ectemnius wasbaueri Leclercq, 1999
| | | | Species | Ectemnius weberi Yoshimoto, 1960
| | | | Species | Ectemnius wickwari R. Turner, 1920
| | | | Species | Ectemnius yitonus Leclercq, 2007
| | | | Species | Ectemnius yosemite Pate, 1946
| | | | Species | Ectemnius yoshimotoi R. Bohart in Bohart & Menke, 1976
| | | | Species | Ectemnius zonatus Panzer, 1797
| | | | Species | Ectemnius zonsteini Jacobs, 2006
| | |
Synonyms | Apoctemnius (Leclercq, 1950) | | Cameronitus (Leclercq, 1950) | | Ceratocrabro (Tsuneki, 1970) | | Clytochrysus (Morawitz, 1864) | | Ectemnius (Cameronitus) (Leclercq, 1950) | | Ectemnius (Metactemnius) (Tsuneki, 1984) | | Ectemnius (Papuacrabro) (Tsuneki, 1983) | | Hylocrabro (Perkins, 1902) | | Hypocrabro (Ashmead, 1899) | | Iwataia (Tsuneki, 1959) | | Leocrabro (Leclercq, 1968) | | Lophocrabro (Rohwer, 1916) | | Melanocrabro (Perkins, 1902) | | Merospis (Pate, 1941) | | Mesocrabro (Verhoeff, 1892) | | Metacrabro (Ashmead, 1899) | | Metactemnius (Tsuneki, 1984) | | Nesocrabro (Perkins, 1899) | | Oreocrabro (Perkins, 1902) | | Papuacrabro (Tsuneki, 1983) | | Policrabro (Leclercq, 1958) | | Protoctemnius (Leclercq, 1951) | | Protothyreopus (Ashmead, 1899) | | Pseudocrabro (Ashmead, 1899) | | Solenius (Lepeletier & Brullé, 1834) | | Spadicocrabro (Tsuneki, 1990) | | Thyreocerus (Costa, 1871) | | Xenocrabro (Perkins, 1902) | | Xestocrabro (Ashmead, 1899) | | Xylocrabro (Ashmead, 1899) | | Yanonius (Tsuneki, 1956) |
Native, vernacular names and spellings of Ectemnius | English | Squarehead Wasp | | Dutch | Blokhoofdwespen | | Danish | Gravehveps |
Distribution of Ectemnius Dahlbom, 1845 Afghanistan, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Cameroon, Canada, China, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominica, Ecuador, Estonia, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Guatemala, Hungary, Iceland, India, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Latvia, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malta, Marshall Islands, Mexico, Mongolia, Mozambique, Netherlands, Norway, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Republic South Africa, Russia, Saint Lucia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, USA, Zimbabwe
Found in fossile formations Florissant Fossil Beds
Ecozone River, Wetland, Grasslands, Coasts
Links, sources and further information
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