| Acanthopteroctetidae Davis, 1978 | Archaic Sun Moths | 6 | Species | Taxom |
| Adelidae Bruand, 1851 | Adelid Moths | 117 | Species | Taxom |
| Alucitidae Leach, 1815 | Many Plumed Moths | 52 | Species | Taxom |
| Arctiidae Leach, 1815 | Footman moths | 3 | Species | Taxom |
| Autostichidae Le Marchand, 1947 | Autostichid Moths | 62 | Species | Taxom |
| Batrachedridae Heinemann & ..., 1876 | Batrachedrid Moths | 49 | Species | Taxom |
| Bedelliidae (Stainton, 1849) | | 6 | Species | Taxom |
| Blastobasidae (Meyrick, 1894) | Blastobasid moths | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Bombycidae Latreille, 1802 | Lappet moths | 35 | Species | Taxom |
| Brachodidae Agenjo, 1966 | Little Bear Moths | 20 | Species | Taxom |
| Brahmaeidae Swinhoe, 1892 | Brahmin Moths | 25 | Species | Taxom |
| Callidulidae Moore, 1877 | Old World Butterfly Moths | 41 | Species | Taxom |
| Carposinidae Walsingham, 1907 | Carposinid moths | 44 | Species | Taxom |
| Castniidae Boisduval, 1828 | Castniid moths | 53 | Species | Taxom |
| Cecidosidae Brèthes, 1916 | Gall Moths | 10 | Species | Taxom |
| Choreutidae Stainton, 1854 | Choreuitid Moths | 56 | Species | Taxom |
| Coleophoridae Hübner, 1825 | Case moths | 429 | Species | Taxom |
| Copromorphidae Meyrick, 1905 | Fig Borers | 13 | Species | Taxom |
| Cosmopterigidae Heinemann & ..., 1876 | Cosmet Moths | 412 | Species | Taxom |
| Cossidae Leach, 1815 | Borers | 497 | Species | Taxom |
| Crambidae Latreille, 1810 | Crambid Snout Moths | 2730 | Species | Taxom |
| Dalceridae Dyar, 1898 | Dalcerid moths | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Douglasiidae Heinemann & ..., 1876 | Douglas Moths | 8 | Species | Taxom |
| Drepanidae Meyrick, 1895 | Drepanids | 266 | Species | Taxom |
| Dudgeoneidae Berger, 1958 | Dudgeon Carpenterworm Moths | 4 | Species | Taxom |
| Elachistidae Bruand, 1851 | Elachistid moths | 467 | Species | Taxom |
| Endromidae Boisduval, 1828 | Glory Moths | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Epermeniidae Spuler, 1910 | Epermeniid moths | 194 | Species | Taxom |
| Epicopeiidae Swinhoe, 1892 | Oriental Swallowtail Moths | 6 | Species | Taxom |
| Epipyropidae Dyar, 1903 | Planthopper Parasite Moths | 7 | Species | Taxom |
| Erebidae Leach, 1815 | Erebid Moths | 6279 | Species | Taxom |
| Eriocottidae Spuler, 1898 | Old World Spiny Winged Moths | 47 | Species | Taxom |
| Eriocraniidae Rebel, 1901 | Eriocraniid moths | 13 | Species | Taxom |
| Eupterotidae Swinhoe, 1892 | Giant Lappet Moths | 226 | Species | Taxom |
| Euteliidae Grote, 1882 | Euteliid Moths | 130 | Species | Taxom |
| Galacticidae Minet, 1986 | Galacticid Moths | 10 | Species | Taxom |
| Gelechiidae Stainton, 1854 | Gelechiid moths | 1699 | Species | Taxom |
| Geometridae Leach, 1815 | Cankerworm moths | 7713 | Species | Taxom |
| Glyphipterigidae Stainton, 1854 | Glyphipterigid moths | 86 | Species | Taxom |
| Gracillariidae Stainton, 1854 | Blotch leaf miner moths | 614 | Species | Taxom |
| Heliconiidae (Swainson, 1822) | Heliconians | 11 | Species | Taxom |
| Heliodinidae Heinemann & ..., 1876 | Heliodinid moths | 32 | Species | Taxom |
| Heliozelidae Heinemann & ..., 1876 | Leaf miners | 35 | Species | Taxom |
| Hepialidae Stephens, 1829 | Ghost Moths | 105 | Species | Taxom |
| Hesperiidae Latreille, 1809 | Indet. Skipper | 377 | Species | Taxom |
| Heterogynidae Rambur, 1866 | Mediterranean Burnet Moths | 5 | Species | Taxom |
| Himantopteridae Rogenhofer, 1884 | Long Tailed Burnet Moths | 97 | Species | Taxom |
| Hyblaeidae Hampson, 1903 | Teak Moths | 10 | Species | Taxom |
| Immidae Heppner, 1977 | Imma Moths | 12 | Species | Taxom |
| Incurvariidae Spuler, 1898 | Fairy moths | 12 | Species | Taxom |
| Lacturidae Heppner, 1995 | Australian burnet moths | 8 | Species | Taxom |
| Lasiocampidae Harris, 1841 | Eggar Moths | 862 | Species | Taxom |
| Lecithoceridae Le Marchand, 1947 | Long-horned moths | 196 | Species | Taxom |
| Lemoniidae Hampson, 1918 | Autumn Silkworm Moths | 14 | Species | Taxom |
| Limacodidae Duponchel, 1845 | Cup moths | 513 | Species | Taxom |
| Lycaenidae Leach, 1815 | And blues | 356 | Species | Taxom |
| Lyonetiidae Stainton, 1854 | Lyonet Moths | 197 | Species | Taxom |
| Megalopygidae Herrich-Schä..., 1855 | Crinkled Flannel Moths | 15 | Species | Taxom |
| Micronoctuidae Fibiger, 2005 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Micropterigidae Herrich-Schä..., 1855 | Mandibulate Archaic Moths | 17 | Species | Taxom |
| Mimallonidae Burmeister, 1878 | Mimallonid Moths | 4 | Species | Taxom |
| Nepticulidae Stainton, 1854 | Leaf miners | 505 | Species | Taxom |
| Noctuidae Latreille, 1809 | Armyworms | 6951 | Species | Taxom |
| Nolidae Hampson, 1894 | Hatted Caterpillars | 812 | Species | Taxom |
| Notodontidae Stephens, 1829 | Bag Shelter Moths | 1167 | Species | Taxom |
| Nymphalidae Rafinesque, 1815 | Admirals | 505 | Species | Taxom |
| Oecophoridae Bruand, 1851 | Concealer Moths | 405 | Species | Taxom |
| Opostegidae Meyrick, 1893 | Opostegid moths | 175 | Species | Taxom |
| Papilionidae Latreille, 1802 | Apollos | 143 | Species | Taxom |
| Pieridae Duponchel, 1835 | And Sulphurs | 180 | Species | Taxom |
| Plutellidae Guenée, 1845 | Diamond-back moths | 55 | Species | Taxom |
| Prodoxidae Riley, 1881 | Yucca Moths | 59 | Species | Taxom |
| Prototheoridae Meyrick, 1917 | African Primitive Ghost Moths | 12 | Species | Taxom |
| Psychidae Boisduval, 1828 | Bagmoths | 382 | Species | Taxom |
| Pterophoridae Zeller, 1841 | Plume Moths | 655 | Species | Taxom |
| Pyralidae Latreille, 1802 | Flour Moths | 2118 | Species | Taxom |
| Riodinidae Grote, 1895 | Metalmark Butterflies | 72 | Species | Taxom |
| Roeslerstammiidae Bruand, 1850 | Double-eye moths | 1 | Species | Taxom |
| Saturniidae Boisduval, 1837 | And Giant Silk Moths | 1326 | Species | Taxom |
| Schreckensteiniidae Fletcher, 1929 | Bristle Legged Moths | 3 | Species | Taxom |
| Scythrididae Rebel, 1901 | Flower Moths | 73 | Species | Taxom |
| Sematuridae Guenée, 1858 | American Swallowtail Moths | 25 | Species | Taxom |
| Sesiidae Boisduval, 1828 | Clear Wings | 1553 | Species | Taxom |
| Somabrachyidae Hampson, 1920 | African Flannel Moths | 6 | Species | Taxom |
| Sphingidae Latreille, 1802 | Hawk Moths | 1150 | Species | Taxom |
| Thyrididae Herrich-Schä..., 1846 | Picture Winged Leaf Moths | 253 | Species | Taxom |
| Tineidae Latreille, 1810 | & Allies | 907 | Species | Taxom |
| Tischeriidae Spuler, 1898 | Lyonetiid moths | 95 | Species | Taxom |
| Tortricidae Latreille, 1803 | Bell Moths | 2798 | Species | Taxom |
| Uraniidae Blanchard, 1845 | Swallowtail Moths | 324 | Species | Taxom |
| Urodidae Kyrki, 1984 | False Burnet Moths | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Whalleyanidae Minet, 1991 | | 2 | Species | Taxom |
| Xyloryctidae Meyrick, 1890 | Flower Moths | 356 | Species | Taxom |
| Yponomeutidae Stephens, 1829 | Ermine Moths | 193 | Species | Taxom |
| Ypsolophidae Guenée, 1845 | Ypsolophid Moths | 50 | Species | Taxom |
| Zygaenidae Latreille, 1809 | Burnet Forester | 190 | Species | Taxom |