| Catocala (Catocala) abacta Staudinger, 1900 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) adultera Ménétriés, 1856 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) conjuncta (Esper, 1786) | ⇒ Catocala coniuncta Esper, 1786 |
| Catocala (Catocala) conversa Esper, 1783 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) deducta Eversmann, 1843 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) electa VIEWEG, 1790 | Rosy Underwing |
| Catocala electa zalmunna Butler, 1877 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) elocata Esper, 1787 | French Red Underwing |
| Catocala (Catocala) fraxini Linnaeus, 1767 | Blue Underwing |
| Catocala fraxini jezoensis Matsumura, 1931 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) hymenaea Denis & Schi..., 1775 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) lesbia Christoph, 1887 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) lupina Herrich-Schä..., 1851 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) mesopotamica Kusnezov, 1903 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) neonympha Esper, 1805 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) nupta Linnaeus, 1767 | Red Underwing |
| Catocala nupta nozawae Matsumura, 1911 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) nymphagoga Esper, 1787 | Oak Yellow Underwing |
| Catocala (Catocala) oberthuri Austaut, 1879 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) optata Godart, 1824 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) optima Staudinger, 1888 | Turanga Underwing |
| Catocala (Catocala) orientalis (Staudinger, 1877) | ⇒ Catocala puerpera Giorna, 1791 |
| Catocala (Catocala) pacta Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) promissa Denis & Schi..., 1775 | Light Crimson Underwing |
| Catocala (Catocala) puerpera Giorna, 1791 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) remissa Staudinger, 1891 | |
| Catocala (Catocala) sponsa (Linnaeus, 1767) | ⇒ Catocala sponsa Linnaeus, 1767 |
| Catocala (Catocala) viviannae Hacker & Kautt, 1996 | |
| Catocala (Ephesia) brandti Hacker, 1999 | |
| Catocala (Ephesia) disjuncta Geyer, 1828 | |
| Catocala (Ephesia) diversa Geyer, 1828 | |
| Catocala (Ephesia) eutychea Treitschke, 1835 | |
| Catocala (Ephesia) flexula Denis & Schi..., 1775 | |
| Catocala (Ephesia) fulminea Scopoli, 1763 | Yellow Bands Underwing |
| Catocala fulminea xarippe Butler, 1877 | |
| Catocala (Ephesia) mariana (Rambur, 1858) | ⇒ Catocala eutychea Treitschke, 1835 |
| Catocala (Ephesia) nymphaea Esper, 1787 | |
| Catocala (Ephesia) separata (FREYER, 1848) | ⇒ Catocala disjuncta Geyer, 1828 |
| Catocala (Mormonia) abamita BREMER & GREY, 1853 | |
| Catocala (Mormonia) actaea Felder & Rog..., 1874 | |
| Catocala actaea actaea | |
| Catocala (Mormonia) aenigma Sheljuzhko, 1943 | |
| Catocala (Mormonia) aestimabilis Staudinger, 1892 | |
| Catocala (Mormonia) afghana Swinhoe, 1885 | |
| Catocala (Mormonia) agitatrix Graeser, 1888 | |
| Catocala agitatrix mabella Holland, 1889 | |
| Catocala (Mormonia) detrita (Warren, 1913) | ⇒ Catocala lupina Herrich-Schä..., 1851 |
| Catocala (Mormonia) dilecta Hübner, 1808 | |
| Catocala (Mormonia) epione Drury, 1773 | Epione Underwing |
| Catocala (Mormonia) helena (Eversmann, 1856) | ⇒ Catocala unijuga Walker, 1858 |
| Catocala (Mormonia) herodias Strecker, 1876 | Gerhard's underwing |
| Catocala (Mormonia) sponsa Linnaeus, 1767 | Dark Crimson Underwing |
| Catocala agrippina Strecker, 1874 | Agrippina Underwing |
| Catocala aholibah Strecker, 1874 | Aholibah Underwing |
| Catocala alabamae Grote, 1875 | Alabama Underwing |
| Catocala allusa Hulst, 1884 | |
| Catocala amatrix Hübner, 1813 | Sweetheart Underwing |
| Catocala amestris Strecker, 1874 | The Leadplant Underwing Moth |
| Catocala amica Hübner, 1818 | Cape sole |
| Catocala amnonfreidbergi Kravchenko &..., 2008 | |
| Catocala andromedae Guenée, 1852 | Andromeda Underwing |
| Catocala angusi Grote, 1876 | Angus underwing |
| Catocala armandi Poujade, 1888 | |
| Catocala armandi shirozui Sugi, 1982 | |
| Catocala becheri Borth, Kons ..., 2017 | |
| Catocala bella Butler, 1877 | |
| Catocala benedeki Borth, Hugo ..., 2017 | |
| Catocala benjamini (A.E. Brower, 1937) | ⇒ Catocala andromache H. Edwards, 1885 |
| Catocala blandula Hulst, 1884 | Charming Underwing |
| Catocala bokhaica Kononenko, 1979 | |
| Catocala borthi | |
| Catocala briseis W.H. Edwards, 1864 | Briseis Underwing |
| Catocala bunkeri (Guenée, 1852) | ⇒ Catocala cerogama Guenée, 1852 |
| Catocala butleri Leech, 1900 | |
| Catocala californica W.H. Edwards, 1864 | An Underwing Moth |
| Catocala cara Guenée, 1852 | Bronze Underwing |
| Catocala carbonaria Staudinger, 1870 | |
| Catocala carissima (Hulst, 1880) | ⇒ Catocala cara Guenée, 1852 |
| Catocala cerogama Guenée, 1852 | Yellow Banded Underwing |
| Catocala chenyixini Ishizuka, 2011 | |
| Catocala cleopatra (Strecker, 1874) | ⇒ Catocala faustina Strecker, 1873 |
| Catocala clintonii Grote, 1865 | Clinton's underwing |
| Catocala coccinata Grote, 1872 | Scarlet Underwing |
| Catocala coccinata coccinata | |
| Catocala columbina Leech, 1900 | |
| Catocala columbina okurai Sugi, 1965 | |
| Catocala columbina yoshihikoi Ishizuka, 2002 | |
| Catocala concubina (Borkhausen, 1792) | ⇒ Catocala nupta Linnaeus, 1767 |
| Catocala concumbens Walker, 1857 | Desert milkweed |
| Catocala coniuncta Esper, 1786 | Minsmere Crimson Underwing |
| Catocala connexa Butler, 1881 | |
| Catocala connubialis Guenée, 1852 | Connubial Underwing |
| Catocala consors Smith, 1797 | Consort Underwing |
| Catocala contemnenda Staudinger, 1891 | |
| Catocala crataegi Saunders, 1876 | Chokeberry Underwing |
| Catocala danilovi Bang-Haas, 1927 | |
| Catocala davidi (Oberthür, 1881) | ⇒ Catocala shirozui Sugi, 1982 |
| Catocala dejeani (Mell, 1936) | ⇒ Catocala kuangtungensis Mell, 1931 |
| Catocala dejeani owadai Ishizuka, 2002 | |
| Catocala delicata (Treitschke, 1835) | ⇒ Catocala eutychea Treitschke, 1835 |
| Catocala desdemona (H. Edwards, 1882) | ⇒ Catocala delilah Strecker, 1874 |
| Catocala desiderata Staudinger, 1888 | |
| Catocala deuteronympha Staudinger, 1861 | |
| Catocala deuteronympha omphale Butler, 1881 | |
| Catocala didenko Kons, Borth ..., 0 | |
| Catocala dissimilis Bremer, 1861 | |
| Catocala distorta Butler, 1889 | |
| Catocala doerriesi Staudinger, 1888 | |
| Catocala dotatoides Poole, 1989 | |
| Catocala dula Bremer, 1861 | |
| Catocala dula dula Bremer, 1861 | |
| Catocala dulciola Grote, 1881 | Quiet Underwing |
| Catocala duplicata (Butler, 1885) | ⇒ Catocala ilia Cramer, 1779 |
| Catocala editarevayae Kravchenko, ..., 2008 | |
| Catocala electra (Denis & Schi..., 1775) | ⇒ Catocala promissa Denis & Schi..., 1775 |
| Catocala ella Butler, 1877 | |
| Catocala ellamajor Ishizuka, 2010 | |
| Catocala eminens Staudinger, 1892 | |
| Catocala faustina Strecker, 1873 | Channel flounder |
| Catocala flavescens Hampson, 1913 | |
| Catocala flebilis Grote, 1872 | Mournful Underwing |
| Catocala florianii Saldaitis & ..., 2008 | |
| Catocala formosana Okano, 1958 | |
| Catocala fredi Bytinsky-Salz, 1937 | |
| Catocala fuscinupta Hampson, 1913 | |
| Catocala gansan | |
| Catocala gitana (Mabille, 1885) | ⇒ Catocala oberthueri Austaut, 1879 |
| Catocala gracilis W.H. Edwards, 1864 | Graceful Underwing |
| Catocala grisatra Brower, 1936 | Grisatra Underwing |
| Catocala grotiana Bailey, 1879 | Bridled triggerfish |
| Catocala grynea Cramer, 1782 | Woody Underwing |
| Catocala habilis Grote, 1872 | Habilis Underwing |
| Catocala haitzi Bang-Haas, 1936 | |
| Catocala hampsoni (Staudinger, 1888) | ⇒ Catocala doerriesi Staudinger, 1888 |
| Catocala hermia H. Edwards, 1880 | Bigspotted triggerfish |
| Catocala hoenei Mell, 1936 | |
| Catocala hoferi | |
| Catocala honrathi (Staudinger, 1888) | ⇒ Catocala doerriesi Staudinger, 1888 |
| Catocala hymenoides Draeseke, 1927 | |
| Catocala hyperconnexa Sugi, 1965 | |
| Catocala ilia Cramer, 1779 | Beloved Underwing |
| Catocala ilia ilia Baranov, 1938 | |
| Catocala illecta Walker, 1857 | Magdalen Underwing |
| Catocala inconstans Butler, 1889 | |
| Catocala infasciata Mell, 1936 | |
| Catocala innubens Guenée, 1852 | Betrothed Underwing |
| Catocala insolabilis Guenée, 1852 | Inconsolable Underwing |
| Catocala intacta Leech, 1889 | |
| Catocala intacta intacta Leech, , 1889 | |
| Catocala intacta taiwana Sugi, 1965 | |
| Catocala invasa Leech, 1900 | |
| Catocala irene Behr, 1870 | Bluefin filefish |
| Catocala irene valeria | |
| Catocala jair Strecker, 1897 | Barrens Underwing |
| Catocala jansseni Prout, 1924 | |
| Catocala jonasii Butler, 1877 | |
| Catocala jouga | |
| Catocala judith Strecker, 1874 | Channel flounder |
| Catocala juncta Staudinger, 1889 | |
| Catocala junctura Walker, 1857 | Catocala arizonae |
| Catocala jyoka Ishizuka, 2006 | |
| Catocala kaki | |
| Catocala kasenko Ishizuka, 2007 | |
| Catocala katsumii Kons Jr, Bor..., 2017 | |
| Catocala koreana Staudinger, 1892 | |
| Catocala kotschubeji Sheljuzhko, 1925 | |
| Catocala kotschubeyi Sheljuzhko, 1927 | |
| Catocala kotshubeji Sheljuzhko, 1927 | |
| Catocala kuangtungensis Mell, 1931 | |
| Catocala kuangtungensis sugii Ishizuka, 2002 | |
| Catocala lacrymosa Guenée, 1852 | Tearful Underwing |
| Catocala lara Bremer, 1864 | |
| Catocala lara lara Bremer, 1861 | |
| Catocala largeteaui Oberthür, 1881 | |
| Catocala leechi Hampson, 1913 | |
| Catocala lehmanni Speidel , Iv..., 2008 | |
| Catocala lincolnana A.E. Brower, 1976 | Lincoln Underwing |
| Catocala lineella Grote, 1872 | Girlfriend Underwing |
| Catocala longipalpis Mell, 1936 | |
| Catocala louiseae Bauer, 1965 | Louise underwing |
| Catocala luciana Strecker, 1874 | Channel flounder |
| Catocala luctuosa (Grote, 1872) | ⇒ Catocala retecta Grote, 1872 |
| Catocala luscinia Brandt, 1938 | |
| Catocala mabella (Graeser, 1889) | ⇒ Catocala agitatrix Graeser, 1888 |
| Catocala macula Hampson, 1891 | |
| Catocala macula macula | |
| Catocala maculata Vincent, 1919 | |
| Catocala maestosa Hulst, 1884 | Sad Underwing |
| Catocala marmorata W.H. Edwards, 1864 | Marbled Underwing |
| Catocala martyrum Oberthür, 1881 | |
| Catocala maso Ishizuka, 2011 | |
| Catocala meskei Grote, 1873 | Meske'S Underwing Moth |
| Catocala messalina Guenée, 1852 | Messalina Underwing |
| Catocala micronympha Guenée, 1852 | Little Bride |
| Catocala minuta W.H. Edwards, 1864 | Little Underwing |
| Catocala mira Grote, 1876 | Wonderful Underwing |
| Catocala miranda H. Edwards, 1881 | Miranda |
| Catocala mirifica Butler, 1877 | |
| Catocala moltrecht | |
| Catocala moltrechti Bang-Haas, 1927 | |
| Catocala muliercula Guenée, 1852 | Little Wife Underwing |
| Catocala musmi Hampson, 1913 | |
| Catocala myristica | |
| Catocala naganoi Sugi, 1982 | |
| Catocala nagansi Sugi, 1982 | |
| Catocala nagioides Wileman, 1924 | |
| Catocala naumanni Sviridov, 1996 | |
| Catocala nebulosa W.H. Edwards, 1864 | Clouded Underwing |
| Catocala neglecta Staudinger, 1888 | |
| Catocala nilssoni Saldaitis, P..., 2017 | |
| Catocala nimbosa Hsu & Wang, 2021 | |
| Catocala nivea Butler, 1877 | |
| Catocala nivea asahinaorum Owada, 1986 | |
| Catocala nivea nivea Butler, 1877 | |
| Catocala nubila Butler, 1881 | |
| Catocala nubilia | |
| Catocala nubilosa Schultz, 1906 | |
| Catocala nuptialis (Walker, 1857) | ⇒ Catocala nupta Linnaeus, 1767 |
| Catocala nymphaeoides Herrich-Schä..., 1856 | |
| Catocala oberthueri Austaut, 1879 | |
| Catocala obliterata (Edwards, 1864) | ⇒ Catocala praegnax Walker, 1858 |
| Catocala obscena Alpheraky, 1895 | |
| Catocala obscura Strecker, 1873 | Finescale triggerfish |
| Catocala ohkura | |
| Catocala ohshimai Ishizuka, 2001 | |
| Catocala okurai Sugi, 1965 | |
| Catocala olgaorlovae Kravchenko, ..., 2008 | |
| Catocala ophelia H. Edwards, 1880 | Bigspotted triggerfish |
| Catocala orba Kusnetzov, 1903 | Orb Underwing |
| Catocala paki Kishida, 1981 | |
| Catocala palaeogama Guenée, 1852 | Old Wife Underwing |
| Catocala parta Guenée, 1852 | Mother Underwing |
| Catocala patala (Felder & Rog..., 1874) | ⇒ Catocala chenyixini Ishizuka, 2011 |
| Catocala pataloides Mell., 1931 | |
| Catocala persimilis Warren, 1888 | |
| Catocala piatrix Grote, 1864 | Penitent Underwing |
| Catocala pirata Herz, 1904 | |
| Catocala praeclara Grote & Robi..., 1866 | Praeclara Underwing |
| Catocala praegnax Walker, 1858 | |
| Catocala praegnax praegnax Walker, , 1858 | |
| Catocala praegnax sakaii Kishida, 1981 | |
| Catocala pretiosa Lintner, 1876 | Precious Underwing |
| Catocala prolifica Walker, 1857 | |
| Catocala protonympha (Boisduval, 1840) | ⇒ Catocala fulminea Scopoli, 1763 |
| Catocala proxeneta Alpheraky, 1895 | |
| Catocala pudica (Moore, 1879) | ⇒ Catocala puerpera Giorna, 1791 |
| Catocala puella Leech, 1889 | |
| Catocala relicta Walker, 1857 | Forsaken Underwing |
| Catocala repudiata Staudinger, 1888 | |
| Catocala residua Grote, 1874 | Residua Underwing |
| Catocala retecta Grote, 1872 | The Yellow-Gray Underwing |
| Catocala rhodosoma Röber, 1927 | |
| Catocala robinsonii Grote, 1872 | Robinson's Underwing |
| Catocala rutha (Butler, 1881) | ⇒ Catocala connexa Butler, 1881 |
| Catocala sancta (Wileman, 1924) | ⇒ Catocala nagioides Wileman, 1924 |
| Catocala sappho Strecker, 1874 | Channel flounder |
| Catocala seibaldi Saldaitis , ..., 2010 | |
| Catocala seiohbo Ishizuka, 2002 | |
| Catocala seiohbo sanctocula Hsu & Huang, 2021 | |
| Catocala semirelicta Grote, 1874 | Channel flounder |
| Catocala separans Leech, 1889 | |
| Catocala serena Edwards, 1864 | Serene Underwing |
| Catocala shirozui Sugi, 1982 | |
| Catocala similis W.H. Edwards, 1864 | Similar Underwing |
| Catocala sinyaevi Sviridov, 2004 | |
| Catocala solntsevi Sviridov, 1997 | |
| Catocala sordida Grote, 1877 | Blueberry underwing |
| Catocala sponsalis Walker, 1857 | |
| Catocala stamensis | |
| Catocala streckeri Staudinger, 1888 | |
| Catocala subnata Grote, 1864 | Dab |
| Catocala svetlana | |
| Catocala syriaca (Giorna, 1791) | ⇒ Catocala neonympha Esper, 1805 |
| Catocala szechuena Hampson, 1913 | |
| Catocala tapestrina Moore, 1882 | |
| Catocala thomsoni Prout, 1924 | |
| Catocala timur Bang-Haas, 1907 | Timur Underwing |
| Catocala tmolia (Esper, 1787) | ⇒ Catocala nymphagoga Esper, 1787 |
| Catocala tokui Sugi, 1976 | |
| Catocala tokui tayal Kishida & Horie, 2002 | |
| Catocala tokui tokui Sugi, 1976 | |
| Catocala toropovi Saldaitis, K..., 2014 | |
| Catocala triphaenoides Oberthür, 1881 | |
| Catocala uljanae Sinyaev , Sa..., 2007 | |
| Catocala ultronia Hübner, 1818 | Catocala plum |
| Catocala umbrosa Brou, 2002 | Cook's Robber Frog |
| Catocala unijuga Walker, 1858 | Once-married Underwing |
| Catocala vallantini (Esper, 1787) | ⇒ Catocala nymphagoga Esper, 1787 |
| Catocala verilliana Grote, 1875 | |
| Catocala violenta H. Edwards, 1880 | Bigspotted triggerfish |
| Catocala weigerti Hacker, 1999 | |
| Catocala whitneyi Dodge, 1874 | Whitney's Underwing |
| Catocala wushensis Okano, 1964 | |
| Catocala xarippe (Butler, 1877) | ⇒ Catocala fulminea Scopoli, 1763 |
| Catocala xizangensis Y.X. Chen, 1991 | |
