Polygonia Hübner, 1819is a synonym of Genus Powondrella Dalla Torre, 1924This may be an outdated term
The Taxom listed here as synonyme is shown below
Class
| Insecta
Linnaeus, 1758
Insects, True insects | 4179
190570
2444470 | Families
Genera
Species |
Subclass
| Pterygota
Lang, 1888
Winged insects | 3816
189502
2439455 | Families
Genera
Species |
Infraclass
| Neoptera
van der Wulp, 1890
Modern Wing-folding insects | 3399
186457
2415487 | Families
Genera
Species |
Superorder
| Holometabola
Heider, 1889
Holometabolous Insects | 1891
142849
2048615 | Families
Genera
Species |
Order
| Lepidoptera
Linnaeus, 1758
Butterflies, Lepidopterans, Moths | 322
33641
568299 | Families
Genera
Species |
Suborder
| Glossata
Fabricius, 1775
Modern butterflies and moths | 208
32654
567261 | Families
Genera
Species |
Infraorder
| Heteroneura
Tillyard, 1918
| 197
32461
565431 | Families
Genera
Species | | Division | Ditrysia
Borner, 1925
Butterflies, Moths, Skippers | 186
32290
560864 | Families
Genera
Species |
Section
| Cossina
Herrich-Schäffer, 1856
| 74
20388
404639 | Families
Genera
Species |
Subsection
| Bombyces
Scopoli, 1763
| 66
18154
371101 | Families
Genera
Species |
Superfamily
| Papilionoidea
Latreille, 1802
Butterflies, Skippers, True butterflies | 13
3266
144998 | Families
Genera
Species | | Family | Nymphalidae
Rafinesque, 1815
Admirals, Anglewings, Browns, Brush Footed Butterflies | 1533
72196 | Genera
Species | | Subfamily | Nymphalinae
Swainson, 1827
Admirals, And peacocks, Anglewings, Brushfoots, Crescents | 119
9545 | Genera
Species | | Tribe | Nymphalini
Rafinesque, 1815
True Brushfoots | 27
1839 | Genera
Species | | Genus | Polygonia
Hübner, 1819
Anglewings, Commas, Question Marks | 219 | Species |
Subnodes of Polygonia Hübner, 1819 | Species | Polygonia agnicula Moore, 1872
Nepal comma | | | | Species | Polygonia albescens Stauder, 1922 ⇒ Polygonia egea
| | | | Species | Polygonia album Esper, 1780
| | | | Species | Polygonia angelica Cramer, 1782
| | | | Species | Polygonia arcticus Leussler, 1935 ⇒ Polygonia satyrus
| | | | Species | Polygonia argenteum Kirby, 1837 ⇒ Polygonia g-argenteum
| | | | Species | Polygonia asakurai Nakahara, 1920
| | | | Species | Polygonia atra Naita, 1930
| | | | Species | Polygonia aureomarginata Cockerell, 1889
| | | | Species | Polygonia aureum Smith & Abbot, 1797
| | | | Species | Polygonia autumnalis Stefanelli, 1873 ⇒ Polygonia egea
| | | | Species | Polygonia balucha Evans, 1932
| | | | Species | Polygonia bocki Rothschild, 1894
| | | | Species | Polygonia c-album Linnaeus, 1758
Anglewings, Comma, Comma Butterfly, Gamma, Himalayan Comma | 43 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia c-argenteum Seitz, 1913 ⇒ Polygonia progne
| | | | Species | Polygonia c-aureum Linnaeus, 1758 ⇒ Polygonia interrogationis
Asian Comma, Chinese Comma, Golden-C Comma | 4 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia calbum Linnaeus, 1758
Himalayan Comma | | | | Species | Polygonia canace Linnaeus, 1763 ⇒ Vanessa charonia
| 10 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia castanea Verity, 1950 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia caureum Linnaeus, 1767
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia chelone Schultz, 1902
| | | | Species | Polygonia chingana Kleinschmidt, 1929
| | | | Species | Polygonia chitralica Evans, 1932
| | | | Species | Polygonia chrysoptera Wright, 1906 ⇒ Polygonia satyrus
| | | | Species | Polygonia cloqueti Clement, 1917
| | | | Species | Polygonia cognata Moore, 1899
| | | | Species | Polygonia comma Harris, 1842
Comma Anglewing, Common anglewing, Eastern Comma | 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia comma-alba Miller, 1821
| | | | Species | Polygonia coreana Bryk, 1946
| | | | Species | Polygonia crameri S.H. Scudder, 1870 ⇒ Polygonia interrogationis
| | | | Species | Polygonia creas Edwards, 1870
| | | | Species | Polygonia delta Joseph, 1919
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia delta-album Joseph, 1919 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia dryas Edwards, 1870 ⇒ Polygonia comma
| | | | Species | Polygonia egea Cramer, 1775
Eastern Comma, Southern Comma | 4 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia elongana Cabeau, 1926 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia erebina Oberthür, 0
| | | | Species | Polygonia extensa Leech, 1892
| | | | Species | Polygonia extincta Rebel, 1923 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia f-album Esper, 1783
| | | | Species | Polygonia fabricii Edwards, 1870 ⇒ Polygonia interrogationis
| | | | Species | Polygonia faunus Edwards, 1862
'Green' Green Comma, 'Sylvan' Green Comma, Faunus Comma | 7 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia fentoni Butler, 1878
| | | | Species | Polygonia fortinata Guenée, 1868
| | | | Species | Polygonia g-album Fourcroy, 1785
| | | | Species | Polygonia g-argenteum Doubleday, 1848
Mexican Anglewing | | | | Species | Polygonia gargenteum
| | | | Species | Polygonia gigantea Leech, 1890
Giant Comma | 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia giganteum Leech, 1883
| | | | Species | Polygonia gracilis Grote & Robinson, 1867
'Zephyr' Hoary Comma, Hoary Anglewing, Hoary Comma | 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia hamigera Butler, 1877
| | | | Species | Polygonia haroldi Dewitz, 1877
| | | | Species | Polygonia haroldii Dewitz, 1877
Spotless Anglewing | | | | Species | Polygonia harrisii W. H. Edwards, 1873 ⇒ Polygonia comma
| | | | Species | Polygonia harrisoni Edwards, 1873
| | | | Species | Polygonia hokkaidensis Nomura, 1937
| | | | Species | Polygonia hollandi Gunder, 1927 ⇒ Polygonia satyrus
| | | | Species | Polygonia hutchinsoni Robson, 1880
| | | | Species | Polygonia hylas Edwards, 1872 ⇒ Polygonia faunus
| 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia i-album Maslowscy, 1923 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia immaculata Diószeghy, 1935 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia imperfecta Blachier, 1908 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia inica Evans, 1932
| | | | Species | Polygonia interposita Staudinger, 1881
| | | | Species | Polygonia interrogationis Fabricius, 1798
Question Mark, Question Mark Butterfly | 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia interrogatonius Fabricius, 1798
| | | | Species | Polygonia iota
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia iota-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia j-album Boisduval, 1833
| | | | Species | Polygonia kashmira Evans, 1932
| | | | Species | Polygonia koentzeyi Diószeghy, 1913
| | | | Species | Polygonia kultukensis Kleinschmidt, 1929
| | | | Species | Polygonia l-album Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775 ⇒ Nymphalis l-album
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia l-argenteum Scudder, 1875 ⇒ Polygonia progne
| | | | Species | Polygonia l-extincta Verity, 1950 ⇒ Polygonia egea
| | | | Species | Polygonia lunigera Butler, 1881
| | | | Species | Polygonia lunulata Esaki & Nakahara, 1924
| | | | Species | Polygonia lutescens Harcourt-Bath, 1896
| | | | Species | Polygonia manchurica Matsumura, 1939 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia marsyas Edwards, 0
| | | | Species | Polygonia martinae Coleman, 1919 ⇒ Polygonia progne
| | | | Species | Polygonia melanosticta Stephens, 1856
| | | | Species | Polygonia mureisana Matsumura, 1939
| | | | Species | Polygonia nakaharai Nomura, 1937
| | | | Species | Polygonia neomarsyas dos Passos, 1969 ⇒ Polygonia satyrus
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia nigracastanea Verity, 1950 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia nigrolunaria Nitsche, 1912 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia nubilata Lempke, 1956 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia o-album Newnham, 1917 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia obscura Hannemann, 1915 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia oreas Edwards, 1869
Oreas Anglewing, Oreas Comma, Sylvan Anglewing | 5 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia orpheus Cross, 1936 ⇒ Polygonia faunus
| | | | Species | Polygonia p-album Bezsilla, 1943 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia pallida Tutt, 1896 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia pallidior Petersen, 0
| | | | Species | Polygonia progne Cramer, 1775
Dark-Gray Anglewing, Dark-Gray Comma, Gray Anglewing | 2 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia progone
| | | | Species | Polygonia pryeri Janson, 1878
| | | | Species | Polygonia pusilla Stichel, 1908 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia reichenstettensis Rühl, 0
| | | | Species | Polygonia rusticus Edwards, 1874 ⇒ Polygonia satyrus
| | | | Species | Polygonia samurai Fruhstorfer, 1907
| | | | Species | Polygonia satyrus Edwards, 1869
Golden Anglewing, Satyr Angle Wing, Satyr Anglewing | 4 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia seoki Nomura, 1937
| | | | Species | Polygonia sephiris
| | | | Species | Polygonia sephirus
| | | | Species | Polygonia silenus Edwards, 1871 ⇒ Polygonia oreas
| | | | Species | Polygonia silvius Edwards, 1874 ⇒ Polygonia faunus
| | | | Species | Polygonia smythi Clark, 1937 ⇒ Polygonia satyrus
| | | | Species | Polygonia styrus
| | | | Species | Polygonia thiodamas Scudder, 1875
| | | | Species | Polygonia tibetana Elwes, 1888
| | | | Species | Polygonia tiliae J.C. Fabricius, 1938 ⇒ Polygonia interrogationis
| | | | Species | Polygonia triangulum Fabricius, 1793
| | | | Species | Polygonia umbrosa Snyder, 1897 ⇒ Polygonia interrogationis
| | | | Species | Polygonia uncipuncta Joseph, 1919 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia undina Grum-Grshimaïlo, 1890
| | | | Species | Polygonia variabilis Warren, 1895
| | | | Species | Polygonia variegata Tutt, 1896 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia vau Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
| 1 | Subspecies | | Species | Polygonia vau-album Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
Comma Tortoiseshell, False Comma, Southern Comma | | | | Species | Polygonia vaualbum Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
| | | | Species | Polygonia vilarrubiai Perez de-Gregorie & Masó Planas, 1976 ⇒ Polygonia c-album
| | | | Species | Polygonia watsoni Hall, 1924
| | | | Species | Polygonia zephyrus Edwards, 1870 ⇒ Polygonia gracilis
Hoary comma, Spangled anglewing, Zephyr Comma | | |
Synonyms
Native, vernacular names and spellings of Polygonia
| English | Anglewings, Commas, Question Marks |
Distribution of Polygonia Hübner, 1819 #ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVYAfghanistan
| Albania
| Algeria
| Andorra
| Armenia
| Australia
| Austria
| Azerbaijan
| Bahrain
| Bangladesh
| Belarus
| Belgium
| Bhutan
| Bosnia and Herzegovina
| Brazil
3 Species | Brunei
| Bulgaria
| Cambodia
| Canada
| Chile
| China
6 Species | Colombia
2 Species | Costa Rica
| Croatia
| Cuba
| Cyprus
| Czech Republic
| Denmark
| Dominica
| Dominican Republic
| East Timor
| Egypt
| Estonia
| Finland
| France
| Georgia
| Georgia (country)
| Germany
| Greece
| Grenada
| Haiti
| Honduras
| Hungary
| Iceland
| India
7 Species | Indonesia
3 Species | Iran
| Iraq
| Ireland
| Israel
| Italy
| Jamaica
| Japan
| Jordan
| Kazakhstan
| Kosovo
| Kuwait
| Kyrgyzstan
| Laos
| Latvia
| Lebanon
| Liechtenstein
| Lithuania
| Luxembourg
| Malaysia
| Maldives
| Malta
| Mauritius
| Mexico
6 Species | Moldova
| Monaco
| Mongolia
| Montenegro
| Morocco
| Myanmar
| Nepal
| Netherlands
| North Korea
| Norway
| Oman
| Pakistan
| Palestine
| Philippines
| Poland
| Portugal
| Qatar
| Romania
| Russia
| Saint Kitts and Nevis
| Saint Lucia
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
| San Marino
| Saudi Arabia
| Serbia
| Singapore
| Slovakia
| Slovenia
| South Korea
| Spain
| Sri Lanka
| Sweden
| Switzerland
| Syria
| Taiwan
| Tajikistan
| Thailand
| Transnistria
| Tunisia
| Turkey
| Turkmenistan
| Ukraine
| United Arab Emirates
| United Kingdom
| USA
18 Species | Uzbekistan
| Vatican City
| Vietnam
| Yemen
|
Distribution on islands Azores, Danish Wadden Islands
Found in fossile formations Green River Formation, Much Wenlock Limestone Formation, Rott Formation
Links, sources and further information Polygonia at artfakta.se
Polygonia at gbif.org
Polygonia at gbif.org
Polygonia at gbif.org
Polygonia at irmng.org
Polygonia at itis.gov
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