| Aphaenogaster (Attomyrma) boulderensis Smith, M.R., 1941 | Canyon silktassel |
| Aphaenogaster (Attomyrma) treatae Forel, 1886 | Atlantic diplodon |
| Aphaenogaster (Ischnomyrmex) cockerelli André, 1893 | |
| Aphaenogaster albisetosa Mayr, 1886 | Cande diplodon |
| Aphaenogaster andrei Mayr, 1886 | |
| Aphaenogaster azteca J.Enzmann, 1947 | |
| Aphaenogaster carbonaria (Pergande, 1894) | ⇒ Aphaenogaster patruelis Forel, 1886 |
| Aphaenogaster ensifera Forel, 1899 | |
| Aphaenogaster fulva Roger, 1863 | |
| Aphaenogaster fulva azteca Enzmann, 1947 | |
| Aphaenogaster huachucana Creighton, 1934 | Ubiquitous peaclam |
| Aphaenogaster huachucana crinimera Cole, 1953 | |
| Aphaenogaster megommata Smith, 1963 | Tallow wood |
| Aphaenogaster mexicana Pergande, 1896 | |
| Aphaenogaster miamiana Wheeler, 1932 | |
| Aphaenogaster montana Mackay, 2017 | |
| Aphaenogaster mutica Pergande, 1896 | |
| Aphaenogaster patruelis Forel, 1886 | Atlantic diplodon |
| Aphaenogaster patruelis carbonaria (Pergande, 1894) | ⇒ Aphaenogaster patruelis Forel, 1886 |
| Aphaenogaster picea Wheeler, 1908 | Broad lepton |
| Aphaenogaster praerelicta ♰ De Andrade, 1995 | |
| Aphaenogaster punctaticeps Mackay, 1989 | Atlantic fat-tellin |
| Aphaenogaster punctatissima Mackay, 2017 | |
| Aphaenogaster reticulaticeps Mackay, 2017 | |
| Aphaenogaster rudis (Enzmann, J., 1947) | ⇒ Aphaenogaster piceum Wheeler, 1908 |
| Aphaenogaster ruida Wheeler, 1928 | |
| Aphaenogaster sonorae (Pergande, 1893) | ⇒ Aphaenogaster cockerelli André, 1893 |
| Aphaenogaster texana Wheeler, 1915 | Many-line lucine |
| Messor julianus Pergande, 1894 | White strigilla |
| Messor pergandei (Mayr, 1886) | ⇒ Veromessor pergandei Mayr, 1886 |
| Messor stoddardi Emery, 1895 | |
| Ocymyrmex tachys Bolton & Marsh, 1989 | |
| Pheidole (Ceratopheidole) clydei Gregg, 1950 | |
| Pheidole (Ceratopheidole) granulata Pergande, 1896 | |
| Pheidole (Decapheidole) perpusilla Emery, 1894 | |
| Pheidole (Macropheidole) fimbriata Roger, 1863 | |
| Pheidole (Macropheidole) rhea Wheeler, W.M., 1908 | Rough razor |
| Pheidole absurda Forel, 1886 | Atlantic diplodon |
| Pheidole acamata Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole agricola Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole albipes Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole allani Bingham, 1903 | Sculptured pigtoe |
| Pheidole amabilis Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole anastasii Emery, 1896 | Anastasia's big-headed ant |
| Pheidole andersoni Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole arctos Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole ariel Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole aurea Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole azteca Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole bajaensis Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole barbata Wheeler, 1908 | Rough razor |
| Pheidole beloceps Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole belonorte Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole besalon Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole bicarinata Mayr, 1870 | Atlantic diplodon |
| Pheidole biconstricta Mayr, 1870 | Blake lucine |
| Pheidole bigote Longino, 2009 | |
| Pheidole bilimeki (Mayr, 1870) | ⇒ Pheidole jamaicensis Wheeler, 1908 |
| Pheidole biolleyi Forel, 1908 | |
| Pheidole branstetteri Longino, 2009 | |
| Pheidole browni Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole calens Forel, 1901 | Round combshell |
| Pheidole californica Mayr, 1870 | Turgid blossom |
| Pheidole caltrop Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole capellinii Emery, 1887 | |
| Pheidole carapuna Mann, 1916 | Blake lucine |
| Pheidole carbonaria (Forel, 1901) | ⇒ Pheidole tepicana Pergande, 1896 |
| Pheidole cavigenis (Wheeler, 1915) | ⇒ Pheidole sitarches Wheeler, 1908 |
| Pheidole celaena Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole centeotl Wheeler, 1914 | |
| Pheidole cerebrosior Wheeler, 1915 | Many-line lucine |
| Pheidole ceres Wheeler, 1904 | |
| Pheidole ceres tepaneca (Wheeler, 1914) | ⇒ Pheidole ceres Wheeler, 1904 |
| Pheidole chaan Varela-Herná..., 2024 | |
| Pheidole chalca Wheeler, 1914 | |
| Pheidole chalcoides Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole chiapasana (Wilson, 2003) | ⇒ Pheidole deceptrix Forel, 1899 |
| Pheidole chloe Forel, 1908 | |
| Pheidole christopherseni Forel, 1912 | |
| Pheidole cielana Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole citrina Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole clementensis Gregg, 1969 | |
| Pheidole cockerelli Wheeler, 1908 | Rough razor |
| Pheidole colobopsis Mann, 1916 | Inflated diplodon |
| Pheidole confoedusta Wheeler, 1909 | |
| Pheidole constipata Wheeler, 1908 | Rough razor |
| Pheidole coracina Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole cordiceps Mayr, 1868 | |
| Pheidole cramptoni Wheeler, 1916 | Crenulate tellin |
| Pheidole crassicornis (Emery, 1895) | ⇒ Pheidole porcula Wheeler, 1908 |
| Pheidole daphne Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole davisi Wheeler, 1905 | |
| Pheidole deceptrix Forel, 1899 | |
| Pheidole delecta Forel, 1899 | |
| Pheidole dentata Mayr, 1886 | Cande diplodon |
| Pheidole dentigula Smith, 1927 | |
| Pheidole desertorum Wheeler, 1906 | |
| Pheidole diana Forel, 1908 | |
| Pheidole diligens (Smith, 1858) | ⇒ Pheidole blumenauensis Kempf, 1964 |
| Pheidole diversipilosa Wheeler, 1908 | Rough razor |
| Pheidole dossena Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole dumicola Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole dwyeri Gregg, 1969 | |
| Pheidole erethizon Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole excubitor Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole exigua Mayr, 1884 | |
| Pheidole fallax Mayr, 1870 | Atlantic diplodon |
| Pheidole fariasana (Wilson, 2003) | ⇒ Pheidole mooreorum Wilson, 2003 |
| Pheidole fervida Smith, 1874 | Arnold's dogwood |
| Pheidole flavens (Roger, 1863) | ⇒ Pheidole sculptior Forel, 1893 |
| Pheidole floricola Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole floridana Emery, 1895 | Round combshell |
| Pheidole gangamon Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole gauthieri Forel, 1901 | Round combshell |
| Pheidole gilvescens Creighton & ..., 1955 | Frilled venus |
| Pheidole glomericeps Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole gouldi Forel, 1886 | Atlantic diplodon |
| Pheidole gracilipes Motschoulsky, 1863 | |
| Pheidole guerrerana Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole guineensis Fabricius, 1793 | |
| Pheidole gulo Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole hamtoni Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole harrisonfordi Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole hasticeps Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole hirsuta Emery, 1896 | False spike |
| Pheidole hirtula Forel, 1899 | |
| Pheidole hoplitica Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole huarache Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole hyatti Emery, 1895 | Many-line lucine |
| Pheidole inermis Mayr, 1870 | |
| Pheidole insipida Forel, 1899 | |
| Pheidole jamaicensis Wheeler, 1908 | |
| Pheidole janzeni Longino, 2009 | |
| Pheidole jordanica Saulcy, 1874 | |
| Pheidole kingi (André, 1898) | ⇒ Pheidole insipida Forel, 1899 |
| Pheidole laevifrons Mayr, 1887 | |
| Pheidole laevivertex Forel, 1901 | Round combshell |
| Pheidole lagunculinoda Longino, 2009 | |
| Pheidole lamancha Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole laniger Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole leoncortesi Longino, 2009 | |
| Pheidole lighti (Wheeler, 1927) | ⇒ Pheidole capellinii Emery, 1887 |
| Pheidole lignicola Mayr, 1887 | |
| Pheidole longipes (Latreille, 1802) | ⇒ Pheidole singaporensis Özdikmen, 2010 |
| Pheidole lucaris Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole mackayi Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole macrops Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole madrensis Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole maja Forel, 1886 | Atlantic diplodon |
| Pheidole marcidula Wheeler, 1908 | Rough razor |
| Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius, 1793) | ⇒ Pheidologeton diversus Jerdon, 1851 |
| Pheidole megacephala megacephala Fabricius, 1793 | |
| Pheidole mentita Santschi, 1914 | Northern riffleshell |
| Pheidole mera Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole metallescens Emery, 1895 | Rough razor |
| Pheidole micula Wheeler, 1915 | Many-line lucine |
| Pheidole militicida Wheeler, 1915 | Many-line lucine |
| Pheidole minutula Mayr, 1878 | Pea strigilla |
| Pheidole mixteca Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole mooreorum Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole morelosana Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole moseni Wheeler, 1925 | Blake lucine |
| Pheidole nasutoides Hölldobler &..., 1992 | |
| Pheidole natalie Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole navigans Forel, 1901 | Navigating big-headed ant |
| Pheidole nebulosa Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole nigella Emery, 1894 | |
| Pheidole nindi Mann, 1919 | |
| Pheidole nitella Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole nitidicollis Emery, 1896 | |
| Pheidole nitidula Emery, 1888 | Grooved fingernailclam |
| Pheidole nubicola Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole nuculiceps Wheeler, 1908 | Broad lepton |
| Pheidole oaxacana Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole obturaculum Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole obtusospinosa Pergande, 1896 | |
| Pheidole oliveirai Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole optiva Forel, 1901 | Round combshell |
| Pheidole pallidula Nylander, 1849 | Cumberland leafshell |
| Pheidole parva Mayr, 1865 | Seaside bittercress |
| Pheidole pauchil Varela-Herná..., 2021 | |
| Pheidole peguensis Emery, 1895 | Turgid blossom |
| Pheidole perissothrix Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole petrensis Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole phanigaster Longino, 2009 | |
| Pheidole piceonigra Emery, 1922 | Carpenter carditid |
| Pheidole pilifera Roger, 1863 | Hairy Big-Headed Ant |
| Pheidole pinealis Wheeler, 1908 | Rough razor |
| Pheidole pinicola Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole plebecula Forel, 1899 | |
| Pheidole polymorpha Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole porcula Wheeler, 1908 | Rough razor |
| Pheidole portalensis Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole potosiana Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole praehistorica Varela-Herná..., 2024 | |
| Pheidole prattorum Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole probolonotum Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole protensa Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole psammophila Creighton & ..., 1955 | Frilled venus |
| Pheidole psilogaster Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole pubiventris Mayr, 1887 | False spike |
| Pheidole punctatissima (Mayr, 1870) | ⇒ Pheidole jamaicensis Wheeler, 1908 |
| Pheidole punctulata Mayr, 1866 | Leptosynapta montacutid |
| Pheidole purpurea Longino, 2009 | |
| Pheidole quercicola Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole quiaccana Wheeler, 1925 | Blake lucine |
| Pheidole radoszkowskii Mayr, 1884 | Round combshell |
| Pheidole rectiluma Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole rectisentis Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole rectispina Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole rectitrudis Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole rhinoceros Forel, 1899 | |
| Pheidole rima Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole rohani Santschi, 1925 | |
| Pheidole rosae Forel, 1901 | Round combshell |
| Pheidole roushae Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole ruficeps Smith, 1861 | |
| Pheidole rufipilis dione (Forel, 1913) | ⇒ Pheidole dione Forel, 1913 |
| Pheidole rugiceps Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole rugifrons (Pergande, 1896) | ⇒ Pheidole tepicana Pergande, 1896 |
| Pheidole rugulosa Gregg, 1959 | |
| Pheidole sabina Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole sagana (Wheeler, 1934) | ⇒ Pheidole nitidicollis Emery, 1896 |
| Pheidole scabriventris (Wilson, 2003) | ⇒ Pheidole nebulosa Wilson, 2003 |
| Pheidole sciara Cole, 1955 | |
| Pheidole sciophila Wheeler, 1908 | Rough razor |
| Pheidole sculptior Forel, 1893 | |
| Pheidole seeldrayersi Forel, 1910 | |
| Pheidole senex Gregg, 1952 | |
| Pheidole sepultura Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole setsukoae Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole sexdentata Donisthorpe, 1948 | |
| Pheidole simoni Emery, 1893 | Tapered pigtoe |
| Pheidole simonsi Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole singaporensis Özdikmen, 2010 | |
| Pheidole sitarches Wheeler, 1908 | Rough razor |
| Pheidole skwarrae Wheeler, 1934 | |
| Pheidole socrates Forel, 1912 | |
| Pheidole soritis (Wheeler, 1908) | ⇒ Pheidole sitarches Wheeler, 1908 |
| Pheidole spadonia Wheeler, 1915 | Many-line lucine |
| Pheidole spathicornis Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole specularis Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole striaticeps Mayr, 1870 | |
| Pheidole subarmata Radoszkowsky, 1884 | |
| Pheidole subdentata (Mayr, 1853) | ⇒ Pheidole obtusospinosa Pergande, 1896 |
| Pheidole susannae Forel, 1886 | Atlantic diplodon |
| Pheidole synanthropica Longino, 2009 | |
| Pheidole tarda (Donisthorpe, 1947) | ⇒ Pheidole parva Mayr, 1865 |
| Pheidole tepicana Pergande, 1896 | |
| Pheidole tetra Creighton, 1950 | |
| Pheidole tetrica Forel, 1913 | |
| Pheidole tetroides Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole texana Wheeler, 1903 | |
| Pheidole texticeps Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole tigris Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole tillandsiarum (Wheeler, 1934) | ⇒ Pheidole floridana Emery, 1895 |
| Pheidole tisiphone Wheeler, 1911 | |
| Pheidole titanis Wheeler, 1903 | |
| Pheidole tolteca Forel, 1901 | Round combshell |
| Pheidole torosa Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole townsendi (André, 1898) | ⇒ Pheidole tepicana Pergande, 1896 |
| Pheidole tragica Wheeler, 1934 | |
| Pheidole tristicula Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole tristis Smith, 1858 | Inflated axinopsid |
| Pheidole triumbonata (Wilson, 2003) | ⇒ Pheidole walkeri Mann, 1922 |
| Pheidole tschinkeli Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole tsontekonwei Longino, 2019 | |
| Pheidole tuxtlasana Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole tysoni Forel, 1901 | Round combshell |
| Pheidole umbonata Mayr, 1870 | Snuffbox |
| Pheidole ursus Mayr, 1870 | |
| Pheidole valens Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole vallicola Wheeler, 1915 | Many-line lucine |
| Pheidole vallifica Forel, 1901 | Round combshell |
| Pheidole variabilis Mayr, 1876 | Cumberland leafshell |
| Pheidole variceps (Wilson, 2003) | ⇒ Pheidole deceptrix Forel, 1899 |
| Pheidole vaslitii (Pergande, 1896) | ⇒ Pheidole hyatti Emery, 1895 |
| Pheidole velox Emery, 1887 | |
| Pheidole verricula Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole virago Wheeler, 1915 | Many-line lucine |
| Pheidole vistana Forel, 1914 | |
| Pheidole vorax Fabricius, 1804 | Hairy cockle |
| Pheidole walkeri Mann, 1922 | |
| Pheidole wardi Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole xerophila (Wheeler, 1908) | ⇒ Pheidole gilvescens Creighton & ..., 1955 |
| Pheidole xyston Wilson, 2003 | |
| Pheidole yaqui Creighton & ..., 1955 | Frilled venus |
| Pheidole yucatana Wilson, 2003 | |
