| Chilasa (Agehana) maraho Shiraki & Sonan, 1934 | |
| Chilasa (Chilasa) agestor (Gray, 1831) | ⇒ Papilio agestor Gray, 1831 |
| Chilasa agestor agestor | Tawny mime |
| Chilasa agestor cresconius | |
| Chilasa agestor galbanus Bang-Haas, 1935 | |
| Chilasa agestor govindra Moore, 1864 | |
| Chilasa agestor matsumurae Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Chilasa agestor shirozui | |
| Chilasa (Chilasa) carolinensis Jumalon, 1967 | |
| Chilasa (Chilasa) clytia Linnaeus, 1758 | Common Mime |
| Chilasa clytia clytia Linné, 1758 | Common Mime |
| Chilasa clytia onpape | |
| Chilasa clytia saturata | |
| Chilasa (Chilasa) epycides (Hewitson, 1862) | ⇒ Papilio epycides Hewitson, 1869 |
| Chilasa epycides curiatius | |
| Chilasa epycides epycides | Lesser mime |
| Chilasa epycides melanoleucus Ney, 1911 | |
| Chilasa (Chilasa) laglaizei Depuiset, 1877 | |
| Chilasa (Chilasa) osmana Jumalon, 1967 | |
| Chilasa (Chilasa) paradoxa Zincken, 1831 | Great Blue Mime |
| Chilasa paradoxa aenigma Strecker, 1876 | Great Blue Mime |
| Chilasa paradoxa danisepa | |
| Chilasa paradoxa paradoxa | |
| Chilasa paradoxa telearchus Hewitson, 1852 | |
| Chilasa (Chilasa) slateri (Hewitson, 1857) | ⇒ Papilio slateri Hewitson, 1857 |
| Chilasa slateri jaintinus | |
| Chilasa slateri marginata | |
| Chilasa slateri perses | |
| Chilasa slateri slateri Hewitson, 1857 | |
| Chilasa slateri tavoyanus | |
| Chilasa (Chilasa) veiovis Hewitson, 1853 | |
| Chilasa clytai | Common Mime |
| Chilasa epicydes Hewitson, 1864 | |
| Heraclides androgeus piranthus P. Cramer, 1779 | |
| Heraclides thoas cresphontes luxuriosa W...., 1911 | |
| Heraclides anchisiades idaeus Fabricius, 1793 | Idaeus Swallowtail |
| Heraclides hectorides Esper, 1794 | |
| Heraclides pelaus imerius Godart, 1824 | Caribbean Swallowtail |
| Heraclides pelaus pelaus Fabricius, 1775 | Caribbean Swallowtail |
| Heraclides peleides Esper, 1793 | Mysterious Swallowtail |
| Heraclides rumiko Shiraiwa & G..., 2014 | Western Giant Swallowtail |
| Meandrusa brunei | |
| Meandrusa ciminius | |
| Meandrusa evan | |
| Meandrusa gigas lachinus | |
| Meandrusa gyas Westwood, 1841 | Brown Gorgon |
| Meandrusa gyas gyas | Brown gorgon |
| Meandrusa lachinus Fruhstorfer, 1902 | Brown Gorgon |
| Meandrusa lachinus aribbas Fruhstorfer, 1909 | Brown Gorgon |
| Meandrusa lachinus helenusoides Funahashi, 2003 | |
| Meandrusa lachinus nagamasai Okano, 1986 | Brown Gorgon |
| Meandrusa lachinus sukkiti Nakano, 1995 | Brown Gorgon |
| Meandrusa payeni Boisduval, 1836 | Outlet Sword |
| Meandrusa payeni brunei | |
| Meandrusa payeni ciminius Fruhstrofer, 1909 | Yellow Gorgon |
| Meandrusa payeni evan Doubleday, 1845 | Yellow gorgon |
| Meandrusa payeni langsonensis Fruhstorfer, 1901 | Yellow Gorgon |
| Meandrusa sciron Leech, 1890 | Brown Gorgon |
| Meandrusa sciron arribas | |
| Meandrusa sciron hajiangensis Funahashi, 2003 | |
| Papilio (Achillides) maackii Ménétriés, 1859 | Alpine Black Swallowtail |
| Papilio maackii han Yoshino, 1997 | |
| Papilio maackii maackii | |
| Papilio (Chilasa) clytia (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Heliconius wallacei Reakirt, 1866 |
| Papilio clytia clytia Linnaeus, 1758 | Common Mime |
| Papilio clytia cuyo Medicielo & ..., 1994 | |
| Papilio clytia lanata (Fruhstorfer, 1907) | ⇒ Chilasa clytia Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio clytia palephates Westwood, 1845 | |
| Papilio clytia palephatides (Fruhstorfer, 1911) | ⇒ Chilasa clytia Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio clytia panope Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Papilio clytia panopinus Staudinger, 1889 | |
| Papilio clytia visayensis M.& T.Okano, 1978 | |
| Papilio (Eques) agenor (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Papilio memnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio (Eques) pammon (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Papilio polytes Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio (Eques) panthous (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Ornithoptera priamus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio (Heraclides) anchisiades Esper, 1788 | Idaes Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) androgeus Cramer, 1775 | Androgeus |
| Papilio (Heraclides) aristodemus Esper, 1794 | Island Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) astyalus Godart, 1819 | Astyalus Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) cresphontes Cramer, 1777 | Eastern Giant Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Heraclides) thoas Linnaeus, 1771 | King page |
| Papilio (Menelaides) alphenor Rothschild, 1895 | |
| Papilio alphenor perversus Rothschild, 1895 | |
| Papilio alphenor polycritos Fruhstorfer, 1901 | |
| Papilio (Menelaides) demolion Cramer, 1776 | |
| Papilio demolion delostenus Rothschild, 1908 | |
| Papilio demolion demolion Cramer, 1776 | |
| Papilio demolion energetes Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio (Menelaides) fuscus Goeze, 1779 | |
| Papilio fuscus beccarii Oberthür, 1880 | |
| Papilio fuscus offakus Fruhstorfer, 1904 | |
| Papilio (Menelaides) protenor Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio protenor demetrius Stoll, , 1782 | |
| Papilio protenor euprotenor Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio protenor liukiuensis Fruhstorfer, , 1899 | |
| Papilio protenor protenor Cramer, , 1775 | |
| Papilio (Meneliades) gigon Felder, 1864 | Sulawesi Banded Swallowtail |
| Papilio gigon gigon Felder & Felder, 1864 | |
| Papilio gigon mangolinus (Fruhstorfer, 1899) | ⇒ Papilio gigon Felder, 1864 |
| Papilio gigon neriotes Rothschild, 1908 | |
| Papilio (Nymphalis) dissimilis (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Chilasa clytia Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio (Nymphalis) panope (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Chilasa clytia Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio (Papilio) alexanor Esper, 1800 | Alexanor |
| Papilio alexanor judaeus (Staudinger, , 1894) | ⇒ Papilio alexanor Esper, 1800 |
| Papilio alexanor voldemar (Kreuzberg, 1989) | ⇒ Papilio alexanor Esper, 1800 |
| Papilio (Papilio) machaon Linnaeus, 1758 | 'Baird's' Old World Swallowtail |
| Papilio machaon alpherakyi (Bang-Haas, 1933) | ⇒ Papilio zelicaon Lucas, 1852 |
| Papilio machaon baijianensis Huang & Mura..., 1992 | |
| Papilio machaon centralis (Staudinger, 1886) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon chinensis Eller, 1936 | |
| Papilio machaon chitralensis (Bang-Haas, 1934) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon emihippocrates (Verity, 1911) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon hippocrates C. Felder & ..., 1864 | Japanese Common Swallowtail |
| Papilio machaon kiyonobu (Morita, 1997) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon muetingi Seyer, 1976 | |
| Papilio machaon oreinus Sheljuzhko, 1919 | |
| Papilio machaon orientis (Verity, 1911) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon rinpoche (Wyatt, 1959) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon sachalinensis Matsumura, 1911 | |
| Papilio machaon schantungensis (Eller, 1936) | ⇒ Papilio zelicaon Lucas, 1852 |
| Papilio machaon sikkimensides (Verity, 1911) | ⇒ Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon sikkimensis Moore, 1884 | |
| Papilio machaon sylvia (Esaki & Kano, 1930) | ⇒ Papilio zelicaon Lucas, 1852 |
| Papilio machaon sylvina Hemming, 1933 | |
| Papilio machaon sylvinus Hemming, 1933 | |
| Papilio machaon syriacus Pfeiffer, 1931 | Swallowtail |
| Papilio machaon verityi Fruhstorfer, 1907 | |
| Papilio (Papilio) polyxenes Fabricius, 1775 | 'Desert' Black Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Papilio) saharae Oberthür, 1879 | Desert Swallotail |
| Papilio saharae rathjensi Warnecke, 1932 | |
| Papilio saharae saharae Oberthür, 1879 | |
| Papilio (Papilio) zelicaon Lucas, 1852 | Anise Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) aegeus Donovan, 1805 | Citrus Swallowtail Butterfly |
| Papilio aegeus adrastus | |
| Papilio aegeus aegates (Fruhstorfer, 1903) | ⇒ Papilio aegeus Donovan, 1805 |
| Papilio aegeus aegatinus Rothschild, 1908 | |
| Papilio aegeus aegeus Donovan, 1805 | Large Citrus Butterfly |
| Papilio aegeus keianus (Rothschild, 1896) | ⇒ Papilio aegeus Donovan, 1805 |
| Papilio aegeus ormenulus (Fruhstorfer, 1902) | ⇒ Papilio aegeus Donovan, 1805 |
| Papilio aegeus ormenus Guérin, 1829 | |
| Papilio aegeus othello Grose-Smith, 1894 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) ambrax Boisduval, 1832 | Ambax sallowtail |
| Papilio ambrax ambrax Boisduval, 1832 | |
| Papilio ambrax artanus Rothschild, 1908 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) bootes Westwood, 1842 | Tailed Redbreast |
| Papilio bootes bootes Westwood, 1842 | |
| Papilio bootes mindoni | |
| Papilio bootes mixta | |
| Papilio bootes nigricans (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio bootes Westwood, 1842 |
| Papilio bootes parcesquamata Rosen, 1929 | |
| Papilio bootes xamnuensis Tateishi, 2001 | Tailed Redbreast |
| Papilio bootes xamunuensis Tateishi, 2001 | |
| Papilio bromius bromius Chevrolat, 1836 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) castor (Westwood, 1842) | ⇒ Charaxes pollux Cramer, 1775 |
| Papilio castor apicalis Easki, 1930 | |
| Papilio castor castor Westwood, 1842 | |
| Papilio castor dioscurus Jordan, 1909 | Common Raven |
| Papilio castor formosanus Rothschild, 1896 | |
| Papilio castor hamela Crowley, 1900 | |
| Papilio castor khmer Boullet & Le..., 1912 | |
| Papilio castor mahadeva Moore, 1878 | Siamese Raven |
| Papilio castor mehala Grose-Smith, 1886 | Burmese Raven |
| Papilio castor polias Jordan, 1909 | Common raven |
| Papilio (Princeps) crino Fabricius, 1793 | Banded peacock |
| Papilio (Princeps) cynorta Fabricius, 1793 | Common White Banded Papilio |
| Papilio (Princeps) dardanus (Brown, 1776) | ⇒ Xanthocastnia evalthe Fabricius, 1776 |
| Papilio dardanus dardanus Brown, 1776 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) delalandei Godart, 1824 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) demodocus Esper, 1798 | African lime swallowtail |
| Papilio demodocus bennetti Dixey, 1898 | |
| Papilio demodocus demodocus Esper, , 1798 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) demoleus Linnaeus, 1758 | Checkered Swallowtail |
| Papilio demoleus annamiticus Fruhstorfer, 1901 | |
| Papilio demoleus chryseis Boullet & Le..., 1912 | |
| Papilio demoleus demoleinus Oberthür & ..., 1879 | |
| Papilio demoleus demoleus Linnaeus, 1758 | Lime Swallowtail |
| Papilio demoleus flavosignatus Heydemann, 1954 | |
| Papilio demoleus libanius (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Papilio demoleus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio demoleus malayanus Wallace, 1865 | Lime Butterfly |
| Papilio demoleus pictus (Fruhstorfer, 1898) | ⇒ Papilio demoleus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio demoleus sthenelinus (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio demoleus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio demoleus sthenelus MacLeay, 1826 | Chequered Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) demolion Cramer, 1776 | Banded Swallowtail |
| Papilio demolion delostenus Rothschild, 1908 | |
| Papilio demolion demolion Cramer, 1776 | Banded Swallowtail |
| Papilio demolion energetes (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Papilio demolion Cramer, 1776 |
| Papilio (Princeps) elephenor Doubleday, 1845 | Yellow-crested Spangle |
| Papilio (Princeps) fuscus Goeze, 1779 | Canopus Butterfly |
| Papilio fuscus fuscus | |
| Papilio fuscus indicatus Butler, 1876 | |
| Papilio fuscus lapathus (Fruhstorfer, 1904) | ⇒ Papilio fuscus Goeze, 1779 |
| Papilio fuscus lunifer Rothschild, 1895 | |
| Papilio fuscus metagenes (Fruhstorfer, 1904) | ⇒ Papilio fuscus Goeze, 1779 |
| Papilio fuscus minor Oberthür, 1879 | |
| Papilio fuscus pertinax Wallace, 1865 | |
| Papilio fuscus porrothenus Jordan, 1909 | |
| Papilio fuscus prexaspes Felder, 1864 | |
| Papilio fuscus talyabona Joicey & Talbot, 1932 | |
| Papilio fuscus wasiensis Hanafusa, 1991 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) gambrisius Cramer, 1779 | |
| Papilio gambrisius colossus (Fruhstorfer, 1899) | ⇒ Papilio gambrisius Cramer, 1779 |
| Papilio (Princeps) helenus Linnaeus, 1758 | Red Helen |
| Papilio helenus asbadantus | |
| Papilio helenus aulus (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Papilio helenus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio helenus biseriatus (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio helenus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio helenus boloboc Page & Tread..., 1995 | |
| Papilio helenus enganius | |
| Papilio helenus florentis Murayama & S..., 1968 | |
| Papilio helenus fortunius (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Papilio helenus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio helenus helenus Linné, 1758 | Oriental Red Helen |
| Papilio helenus hystaspes Felder, 1862 | |
| Papilio helenus hytaspes C.& R.Felder, 1862 | |
| Papilio helenus mooreanus (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio helenus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio helenus nicconicolens Butler, 1881 | |
| Papilio helenus orosius (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Papilio helenus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio helenus palawanicus (Staudinger, 1888) | ⇒ Papilio helenus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio helenus rufatus (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio helenus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio machaon birmanicus Rothschild, 1908 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) mangoura Hewitson, 1875 | Mangoura Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) memnon Linnaeus, 1758 | Christmas swallowtail |
| Papilio memnon agenor (Linnaeus, 1768) | ⇒ Papilio memnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio memnon anceus (Cramer, 1779) | ⇒ Papilio memnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio memnon clathratus (Rothschild, 1896) | ⇒ Papilio memnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio memnon heronus (Fruhstorfer, 1902) | ⇒ Papilio memnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio memnon kalaomemnon Hachitani, 1987 | |
| Papilio memnon lowii Druce, 1873 | |
| Papilio memnon memnon Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Papilio memnon perlucidus (Fruhstorfer, 1903) | ⇒ Papilio memnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio memnon subclathratus (Fruhstorfer, 1903) | ⇒ Papilio memnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio memnon thunbergi (Siebold, 1824) | ⇒ Papilio memnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio memnon thunbergii Von Siebold, 1824 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) nephelus Boisduval, 1836 | Black and White Helen |
| Papilio nephelus addenda Dufrane, 1946 | |
| Papilio nephelus albolineatus Forbes, 1885 | |
| Papilio nephelus annulus Pendlebury, 1936 | Black and White Helen |
| Papilio nephelus chaon Westwood, 1845 | Black and White Helen |
| Papilio nephelus chaonulus Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio nephelus dispensator | |
| Papilio nephelus ducenarius Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio nephelus duketius | |
| Papilio nephelus nephelus | |
| Papilio nephelus sunatus Corbet, 1940 | Back and White Helen |
| Papilio (Princeps) nireus Linnaeus, 1758 | African Blue-banded Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) nobilis (Rogenhofer, 1891) | ⇒ Myscelus nobilis Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio (Princeps) paris Linnaeus, 1758 | Paris Peacock |
| Papilio paris chinensis (Fruhstorfer, 1907) | ⇒ Papilio paris Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio paris decorosa Fruhstorfer, 1909 | Paris peacock |
| Papilio paris gedeensis Fruhstorfer, 1893 | |
| Papilio paris gemmifera | |
| Papilio paris hermosanus Rebel, 1906 | |
| Papilio paris majestatis (Fruhstorfer, 1907) | ⇒ Papilio paris Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio paris nakaharai Shirozu, 1960 | |
| Papilio paris paris (Linné, 1758) | ⇒ Papilio paris Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio paris splendorifer (Fruhstorfer, 1907) | ⇒ Papilio paris Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio paris tamilana Moore, 1881 | |
| Papilio paris tenggerensis | |
| Papilio (Princeps) phorbanta Linnaeus, 1771 | Papillon La Pature |
| Papilio (Princeps) plagiatus Aurivillius, 1898 | Mountain Mimetic Swallowtail |
| Papilio (Princeps) polyctor (Boisduval, 1836) | ⇒ Papilio bianor Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio polyctor ganesa Doubleday, 1842 | Common peacock |
| Papilio polyctor mai | |
| Papilio polyctor peeroza | |
| Papilio polyctor significans (Fruhstorfer, 1902) | ⇒ Papilio bianor Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio polyctor stockleyi | |
| Papilio polyctor triumphator (Fruhstorfer, 1902) | ⇒ Papilio bianor Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio polyctor xiei (Chou, 1994) | ⇒ Papilio bianor Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio (Princeps) polytes Linnaeus, 1758 | Common Mormon |
| Papilio polytes alcindor Oberthür, 1879 | |
| Papilio polytes alpheios (Fruhstorfer, 1901) | ⇒ Papilio alphenor Rothschild, 1895 |
| Papilio polytes alphenor Cramer, 1776 | Philippine Mormon |
| Papilio polytes baikeiensis Murayama & S..., 1962 | |
| Papilio polytes cyroides (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio polytes Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio polytes javanus Felder, 1864 | |
| Papilio polytes ledebouria Eschscholtz, 1821 | |
| Papilio polytes liujidongi Huang, 2003 | |
| Papilio polytes mandane Rothschild, 1895 | |
| Papilio polytes messius (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio polytes Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio polytes nicanor Felder, 1864 | |
| Papilio polytes nicomachus (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio polytes Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio polytes nikobarus Felder, 1862 | |
| Papilio polytes pammon Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Papilio polytes pasikrates (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Papilio polytes Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio polytes perversus (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio alphenor Rothschild, 1895 |
| Papilio polytes polycles (Fruhstorfer, 1903) | ⇒ Papilio polytes Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio polytes polycritos (Fruhstorfer, 1901) | ⇒ Papilio alphenor Rothschild, 1895 |
| Papilio polytes polytes Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Papilio polytes romolus | Common Mormon |
| Papilio polytes romulus Cramer, 1775 | Common Mormon |
| Papilio polytes theseus Cramer, 1776 | |
| Papilio polytes tucanus Jordan, 1909 | |
| Papilio polytes vigellius (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio polytes Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio (Princeps) protenor Cramer, 1775 | Spangle |
| Papilio protenor demetrius Stoll, , 1782 | |
| Papilio protenor euanthes (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Papilio protenor Cramer, 1775 |
| Papilio protenor euprotenor (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Papilio protenor Cramer, 1775 |
| Papilio protenor liukiuensis Fruhstorfer, , 1899 | |
| Papilio protenor protenor Cramer, 1775 | Kumaon Spangle |
| Papilio protenor sulpitius Fruhstorfer, 1909 | |
| Papilio (Princeps) ulysses Linnaeus, 1758 | Blue Emperor |
| Papilio ulysses ambiguus (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio ulysses Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio ulysses autolycus C.& R.Felder, 1865 | |
| Papilio ulysses denticulatus Joicey & Talbot, 1916 | |
| Papilio ulysses dirce Jordan, 1909 | |
| Papilio ulysses oxyartes (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio ulysses Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio ulysses telephanes (Fruhstorfer, 1902) | ⇒ Papilio ulysses Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio ulysses ulysses | |
| Papilio (Pterourus) garamas Hübner, 1834 | Magnificent Swallowtail |
| Papilio garamas syedra Godman & Salvin, 1878 | |
| Papilio (Pterourus) glaucus Linnaeus, 1758 | Canadian tiger swallowtail |
| Papilio (Pterourus) troilus Linnaeus, 1758 | Blue swallowtail |
| Papilio (Sinoprinceps) xuthus Linnaeus, 1767 | Asia Swallowtail |
| Papilio xuthus benguetanus Joicey & Talbot, 1923 | |
| Papilio xuthus koxinga Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio xuthus neoxuthus Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio xuthus xuthina | |
| Papilio xuthus xuthus Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Papilio acanthus Fabricius, 1787 | |
| Papilio acheron Grose-Smith, 1887 | Acheron Swallowtail |
| Papilio acuta (Page & Tread..., 2003) | ⇒ Pachliopta antiphus Fabricius, 1793 |
| Papilio adamantius (Felder, 1864) | ⇒ Papilio peranthus Fabricius, 1787 |
| Papilio adrastus Stoll, 1780 | |
| Papilio aegates | |
| Papilio aegisthus (Fabricius, 1781) | ⇒ Nothus lunus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio agalope Gray, 1852 | |
| Papilio agamemnon (Lathy, 1907) | ⇒ Graphium agamemnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio agamemnon andamana (Lathy, 1907) | ⇒ Graphium agamemnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio agestor Gray, 1831 | Tawny Mime |
| Papilio agestor agestor Gray, 1831 | Tawny Mime |
| Papilio agestor cresconius Fruhstorfer, 1909 | |
| Papilio agestor kuangtungensis Mell, 1935 | |
| Papilio agestor matsumurae Fruhstorfer, 1909 | Tawny Mime |
| Papilio agestor restricta Leech, 1893 | |
| Papilio agestor senchalus Fruhstorfer, 1909 | |
| Papilio agestor shirozui Igarashi, 1979 | |
| Papilio albinus Wallace, 1865 | |
| Papilio albinus albinus Wallace, 1865 | |
| Papilio albinus leucophanes Grose Smith, 1894 | |
| Papilio albinus misoolana Goode, 2012 | |
| Papilio albinus yahukimo Goode, 2012 | |
| Papilio albinus yapenensis Goode, 2012 | |
| Papilio alcinous (Klug, 1836) | ⇒ Atrophaneura alcinous Klug, 1836 |
| Papilio alcinous mansonensis Fruhstorfer, 1901 | |
| Papilio alcmenor C&R Felder, 1864 | Common redbreast |
| Papilio alcmenor albolunata | |
| Papilio alcmenor alcmenor Felder & Felder, 1864 | Redbreast |
| Papilio alcmenor irene Joicey & Talbot, 1921 | |
| Papilio alcmenor publilius | |
| Papilio alcmenor turificator | |
| Papilio alcyone (Cramer, , 1775) | ⇒ Hipparchia alcyone Denis & Schi..., 1775 |
| Papilio alexis (Fabricius, 1775) | ⇒ Hasora chromus Cramer, 1780 |
| Papilio amasene (Fabricius, 1775) | ⇒ Cepora lichenosa Moore, 1877 |
| Papilio amaura Jordan, 1908 | |
| Papilio amphissus (Hübner, 1819) | ⇒ Papilio menatius Fabricius, 1793 |
| Papilio amphrysus (Cramer, 1779) | ⇒ Troides amphrysus Cramer, 1782 |
| Papilio amphrysus arasada (Fruhstorfer, 1911) | ⇒ Troides amphrysus Cramer, 1782 |
| Papilio androgeos (Cramer, 1775) | ⇒ Megarhyssa nortoni Cresson, 1864 |
| Papilio annaeus Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio annamiticus Fruhstorfer, 1901 | |
| Papilio anthedon (C. & R. Felder, 1864) | ⇒ Graphium anthedon C. & R. Felder, 1864 |
| Papilio anticrates (Doubleday, 1846) | ⇒ Graphium aristeus Cramer, 1780 |
| Papilio antiphus (De Haan, 1840) | ⇒ Pachliopta antiphus Fabricius, 1793 |
| Papilio antonio Hewitson, 1875 | |
| Papilio antonio antonio Hewitson, 1875 | |
| Papilio antonio niana Schröder & ..., 1991 | |
| Papilio arcturus Westwood, 1842 | Blue Peacock |
| Papilio arcturus arcturulus (Fruhstorfer, 1901) | ⇒ Papilio arcturus Westwood, 1842 |
| Papilio arcturus arcturus Westwood, 1842 | Blue Peacock |
| Papilio arcturus arturulus | |
| Papilio arcturus privatus (Röber, 1927) | ⇒ Papilio arcturus Westwood, 1842 |
| Papilio arianus (Staudinger, 1884) | ⇒ Mimoides ariarathes Esper, 1788 |
| Papilio aristeus (Fruhstorfer, 1907) | ⇒ Papilio menatius Fabricius, 1793 |
| Papilio aristeus ctesias Felder, 1864 | |
| Papilio aristolochiae (Fruhstorfer, 1911) | ⇒ Pachliopta kotzebuea Eschscholtz, 1821 |
| Papilio aristolochiae antiphulus (Fruhstorfer, 1904) | ⇒ Pachliopta antiphus Fabricius, 1793 |
| Papilio aristolochiae antiphus (Fabricius, 1793) | ⇒ Pachliopta antiphus Fabricius, 1793 |
| Papilio aristor Godart, 1819 | Scarce Haitian Swallowtail |
| Papilio arjuna Fruhstorfer, 1893 | |
| Papilio arjuna gedeensis (Fruhstorfer, 1893) | ⇒ Papilio paris Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio ascalaphus Boisduval, 1836 | Ascalaphus Swallowtail |
| Papilio ascalaphus ascalaphus Boisduval, 1836 | |
| Papilio ascalaphus ascalon (Staudinger, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio ascalaphus Boisduval, 1836 |
| Papilio ascalaphus fukuyamai Detani, 1983 | |
| Papilio ascalaphus munascalaphus Hachitani, 1988 | |
| Papilio astorion (Westwood, 1842) | ⇒ Atrophaneura varuna White, 1842 |
| Papilio aunus (Cramer, 1775) | ⇒ Thecla aunus Cramer, 1775 |
| Papilio aurora (Cramer, 1780) | ⇒ Colias heos Herbst, 1792 |
| Papilio aventina (Cramer, 1775) | ⇒ Ideopsis similis Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio axion (Guérin-Ménev..., 1829) | ⇒ Papilio euchenor Guérin-Ménev..., 1829 |
| Papilio basilissa (Cramer, 1780) | ⇒ Euploea mulciber basilissa Cramer, 1782 |
| Papilio bathycles bathycloides (Honrath, 1884) | ⇒ Graphium bathycles Zinken, 1831 |
| Papilio benguetana Joicey & Talbot, 1923 | |
| Papilio benguetanus Joicey & Talbot, 1923 | |
| Papilio bianor Cramer, 1777 | Chinese Peacock |
| Papilio bianor bianor Cramer, 1777 | |
| Papilio bianor dehaani Leech, 1893 | |
| Papilio bianor ganesa Doubleday, 1842 | |
| Papilio bianor gladiator Fruhstorfer, 1902 | Chinese Peacock |
| Papilio bianor junia | |
| Papilio bianor kotoensis Sonan, 1927 | |
| Papilio bianor majalis (Seitz, 1907) | ⇒ Papilio bianor Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio bianor okinawensis (Fruhstorfer, 1898) | ⇒ Papilio okinawensis Fruhstorfer, 1898 |
| Papilio bianor pinratanai Racheli & Co..., 1983 | Common Peacock |
| Papilio bianor stockleyi Gabriel, 1936 | Common Peacock |
| Papilio bianor superans (Draeseke, 1923) | ⇒ Papilio bianor Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio bianor takasago Nakahara & E..., 1930 | |
| Papilio bianor thrasymedes Fruhstorfer, 1909 | |
| Papilio biguttata Schultz, 1911 | |
| Papilio blumei Boisduval, 1836 | Green Swallowtail |
| Papilio blumei blumei Boisduval, 1836 | |
| Papilio blumei fruhstorferi Röber, 1897 | |
| Papilio borealis Felder, 1861 | |
| Papilio buddha Westwood, 1872 | Malabar Banded Peacock |
| Papilio caeneus Linnaeus, 1767 | |
| Papilio calais (Fabricius, 1775) | ⇒ Colotis amata Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio canopus (Westwood, 1842) | ⇒ Papilio fuscus Goeze, 1779 |
| Papilio canopus canopinus (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio fuscus Goeze, 1779 |
| Papilio canopus tenimberensis (Rothschild, 1896) | ⇒ Papilio fuscus Goeze, 1779 |
| Papilio capsus RIBBE, 1898 | |
| Papilio carolinensis Jumalon, 1967 | |
| Papilio castaneus (Bang-Haas, 1934) | ⇒ Papilio fuscus Goeze, 1779 |
| Papilio caunus Westwood, 1848 | |
| Papilio celerio (Fabricius, 1777) | ⇒ Jamides celeno Cramer, 1775 |
| Papilio chaon (Westwood, 1845) | ⇒ Papilio neyi Niepelt, 1909 |
| Papilio chikae Igarashi, 1965 | Luzon Peacock Swallowtail |
| Papilio chikae chikae Igarashi, 1965 | |
| Papilio chikae hermeli Nuyda, 1992 | |
| Papilio chiron (Honrath, 1884) | ⇒ Eumedonia eumedon Esper, 1780 |
| Papilio choredon (Felder & Felder, 1864) | ⇒ Graphium sarpedon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio ciris Fruhstorfer, 1909 | |
| Papilio claudia (Cramer, 1775) | ⇒ Euploea mulciber Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio climena (Stoll, 1782) | ⇒ Euploea climena Stoll, 1782 |
| Papilio cloanthe (Stoll, 1781) | ⇒ Catacroptera cloanthe Cramer, 1782 |
| Papilio clytus (Linné, 1764) | ⇒ Dira clytus Linnaeus, 1764 |
| Papilio core (Cramer, 1780) | ⇒ Euploea core Cramer, 1780 |
| Papilio coronea (Cramer, 1775) | ⇒ Belenois java Linnaeus, 1768 |
| Papilio corus (Fabricius, 1793) | ⇒ Euploea phaenarete corus Fabricius, 1793 |
| Papilio crocale (Cramer, , 1775) | ⇒ Catopsilia pomona Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio daedalus (Fabricius, 1775) | ⇒ Hamanumida daedalus Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio daedalus angustatus Staudinger, 1888 | |
| Papilio daemonius (Oberthür, 1907) | ⇒ Byasa daemonius Alpheraky, 1895 |
| Papilio daemonius yunnana (Oberthür, 1907) | ⇒ Byasa daemonius Alpheraky, 1895 |
| Papilio daksha (Hampson, 1888) | ⇒ Papilio helenus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio danisepa Butler, 1885 | |
| Papilio dealbatus (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Graphium ramaceus Westwood, 1872 |
| Papilio dehaani (Leech, 1893) | ⇒ Graphium delessertii Guérin-Ménev..., 1839 |
| Papilio dehaani teutonus | |
| Papilio dehaanii Cramer, 1777 | Japanese Peacock Swallowtail |
| Papilio dehaanii dehaanii C. Felder & ..., 1864 | |
| Papilio dehaanii hachijonis Matsumura, 1919 | |
| Papilio dehaanii tokaraensis Fujioka, 1975 | |
| Papilio deiphobus Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Papilio deiphobus aristartus Fruhstorfer, 1916 | |
| Papilio deiphobus deiphobus Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Papilio deiphobus deiphontes C. & R. Felder, 1864 | |
| Papilio deiphobus deipylus C. & R. Felder, 1864 | |
| Papilio deiphobus efbensis Talbot, 1932 | |
| Papilio deiphobus rumanzovia (Eschscholtz, 1821) | ⇒ Papilio rumanzovius Eschscholtz, 1821 |
| Papilio deiphobus tarawakana Page & Tread..., 1993 | |
| Papilio deiphontes (Felder, 1864) | ⇒ Papilio deiphobus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio deipylus (Felder, 1864) | ⇒ Papilio deiphobus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio delesserti labienus (Fruhstorfer, 1907) | ⇒ Graphium delesserti Guérin-Ménev..., 1842 |
| Papilio demetrius Cramer, 1782 | |
| Papilio demoleinus Oberthür, 1879 | |
| Papilio descombesi (Boisduval, 1836) | ⇒ Papilio rumanzovia Eschscholtz, 1821 |
| Papilio dialis Leech, 1893 | Black-crested Spangle |
| Papilio dialis andronicus (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Papilio dialis Leech, 1893 |
| Papilio dialis cataleucas | |
| Papilio dialis dialis | |
| Papilio dialis doddsi Janet, 1896 | Hill Peacock |
| Papilio dialis schanus Jordan, 1909 | |
| Papilio dialis tatsuta Murayama, 1970 | |
| Papilio dione Drury, 1773 | |
| Papilio diophantus Grose-Smith, 1883 | |
| Papilio divinitus Murayama, 1961 | |
| Papilio doddsi Janet, 1896 | |
| Papilio domoleus | Lime butterfly |
| Papilio donovani Kirby, 1800 | |
| Papilio dorcus (De Haan, 1840) | ⇒ Graphium dorcus De Haan, 1840 |
| Papilio dorion Hübner, 1790 | |
| Papilio dravidarum Wood-Mason, 1880 | Malabar Raven |
| Papilio e-fasciatus Mitono, 1927 | |
| Papilio eleusina (Cramer, 1780) | ⇒ Euploea eleusina Cramer, 1780 |
| Papilio elphenor | Philippines orange dog caterpillar |
| Papilio elwesi Leech, 1889 | Elwes' Swallowtail |
| Papilio empedocles Fabricius, 1787 | |
| Papilio enceladus Linnaeus, 1758 | |
| Papilio epitus (Cramer, 1780) | ⇒ Setabis epitus Cramer, 1780 |
| Papilio epycides Hewitson, 1869 | Lesser Mime |
| Papilio epycides curiatius Fruhstorfer, 1901 | |
| Papilio epycides horatius Blanchard, 1871 | |
| Papilio epycides hypochra Jordan, 1909 | Lesser Mime |
| Papilio epycides imitata Monastyrskii..., 2003 | |
| Papilio epycides melanoleucus Ney, 1911 | |
| Papilio epycides yamabuki Yoshino, 2008 | |
| Papilio erebinus Haase, 1893 | |
| Papilio ericus (Fabricius, 1798) | ⇒ Badamia exclamationis Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio erinus (Fabricius, 1775) | ⇒ Candalides erinus Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio erithonius (Cramer, 1779) | ⇒ Euphaedra eupalus Fabricius, 1782 |
| Papilio erostratus Westwood, 1847 | Erostratus Swallowtail |
| Papilio erskinei Mathew, 1886 | |
| Papilio esperanza Beutelspacher, 1975 | Eesperanza Swallowtail |
| Papilio esperi Butler, 1877 | |
| Papilio euchenor Guérin-Ménev..., 1829 | |
| Papilio euchenor comma (Joicey & Noakes, 1915) | ⇒ Papilio euchenor Guérin-Ménev..., 1829 |
| Papilio euchenor euchenor Guérin-Ménev..., 1830 | |
| Papilio euchenor eutropius (Janson, 1886) | ⇒ Papilio euchenor Guérin-Ménev..., 1829 |
| Papilio euchenor misolensis Rothschild, 1908 | |
| Papilio euchenor obsolescens (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio euchenor Guérin-Ménev..., 1829 |
| Papilio eumea Cramer, 1777 | |
| Papilio evan (Fruhstorfer, 1902) | ⇒ Meandrusa payeni Boisduval, 1836 |
| Papilio evemon (Fruhstorfer, 1901) | ⇒ Graphium evemon Boisduval, 1836 |
| Papilio flavosignatus Heydemann, 1954 | |
| Papilio forbesi Grose-Smith, 1883 | |
| Papilio fortunius Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio ganesa Doubleday, 1842 | |
| Papilio genutia (Cramer, 1779) | ⇒ Danaus genutia Cramer, 1779 |
| Papilio glycerion (Borkhausen, 1788) | ⇒ Coenonympha glycerion Borkhausen, 1788 |
| Papilio gorei RIBBE, 1898 | |
| Papilio govindra Moore, 1864 | |
| Papilio hamela Crowley, 1900 | |
| Papilio hector (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Pachliopta hector Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio henricus (de Nicéville, 1889) | ⇒ Papilio noblei Nicéville, 1888 |
| Papilio heringi (Niepelt, 1924) | ⇒ Papilio fuscus Goeze, 1779 |
| Papilio hermeli Igarashi, 1965 | Luzon Peacock Swallowtail |
| Papilio hermione (Linné, 1764) | ⇒ Hipparchia fagi Scopoli, 1763 |
| Papilio hermosanus Rebel, 1906 | Taiwanese Glazed Swallowtail |
| Papilio hesione (Cramer, 1775) | ⇒ Pareuptychia ocirrhoe Fabricius, 1776 |
| Papilio hippocrates (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Papilio zelicaon Lucas, 1852 |
| Papilio hipponous (Felder, 1862) | ⇒ Harpalus huachuca Ball, 1972 |
| Papilio hipponous bazilanus Fruhstorfer, 1899 | |
| Papilio hipponous bowringi | |
| Papilio hipponous hipponous C.& R.Felder, 1862 | |
| Papilio hipponous leptosephus Fruhstorfer, 1909 | |
| Papilio hipponous siamensis | |
| Papilio hoa Gabriel, 1945 | |
| Papilio hoppo Matsumura, 1907 | |
| Papilio hopponis Matsumura, 1907 | |
| Papilio horsfieldi Reakirt, 1874 | |
| Papilio hystaspes Felder & Felder, 1862 | |
| Papilio inopinatus Butler, 1883 | |
| Papilio iswara White, 1842 | Great Helen |
| Papilio iswara iswara White, 1842 | Great Helen |
| Papilio iswaroides Fruhstorfer, 1897 | |
| Papilio iswaroides curtisi Jordan, 1909 | |
| Papilio iswaroides iswaroides | |
| Papilio janaka Moore & Hors..., 1857 | Himalayan Tailed Redbreast |
| Papilio janaka janaka | |
| Papilio janaka kala | |
| Papilio janira (Linnæus, 1758) | ⇒ Maniola jurtina janira Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio janome Hirayama, 1939 | |
| Papilio jason ampyx (Fruhstorfer, 1907) | ⇒ Graphium doson Felder, 1864 |
| Papilio jason gyndes (Fruhstorfer, 1907) | ⇒ Graphium doson Felder, 1864 |
| Papilio jason vulso (Fruhstorfer, 1907) | ⇒ Graphium doson Felder, 1864 |
| Papilio jordani Fruhstorfer, 1906 | Jordan's Mormon |
| Papilio karna Felder & Felder, 1864 | Jungle Jade Swallowtail |
| Papilio karna irauana Jumalon, 1975 | |
| Papilio karna karna | |
| Papilio kawaii Hirayama, 1939 | |
| Papilio krishna Moore, 1857 | Krishna Peacock |
| Papilio krishna charlesi (Fruhstorfer, 1902) | ⇒ Papilio krishna Moore, 1857 |
| Papilio krishna krishna Moore, 1857 | Krishna peacock |
| Papilio krishna manipuri | |
| Papilio krishna mayumiae Mitsuta & Sh..., 2002 | |
| Papilio krishna thawgawa Tytler, 1939 | |
| Papilio kumiokae Okano, 1988 | |
| Papilio kurosotsu Nakahara, 1938 | |
| Papilio labdacus Stoll, 1780 | |
| Papilio ladakensis (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Papilio zelicaon Lucas, 1852 |
| Papilio ladon (Cramer, 1782) | ⇒ Celastrina argiolus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio laglaizei (Depuiset, 1877) | ⇒ Chilasa laglaizei Depuiset, 1877 |
| Papilio laglaizei laglaizei Depuiset, 1877 | |
| Papilio lama (Oberthür, 1876) | ⇒ Byasa polyeuctes Doubleday, 1842 |
| Papilio lampsacus Boisduval, 1836 | |
| Papilio laodocus (Fabricius, 1793) | ⇒ Graphium delessertii Guérin-Ménev..., 1839 |
| Papilio laomedon (Fabricius, 1793) | ⇒ Papilio memnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio ledebouria Eschscholtz, 1821 | |
| Papilio leechi (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Graphium leechi Rothschild, 1895 |
| Papilio leucadion (Staudinger, 1884) | ⇒ Graphium deucalion Boisduval, 1836 |
| Papilio leucostictos (Gmelin, 1790) | ⇒ Euploea leucostictos Gmelin, 1790 |
| Papilio libanius Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio liomedon Moore, 1874 | Banded Swallowtail |
| Papilio longimacula (Z.G. Wang & ..., 2002) | ⇒ Papilio bianor Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio lorquini Reakirt, 1864 | |
| Papilio lorquinianus Felder, 1865 | Sea Green Swallowtail |
| Papilio lorquinianus albertisi Oberthür, 1880 | |
| Papilio lorquinianus apollodorus (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio lorquinianus Felder, 1865 |
| Papilio lorquinianus avona Goode, 2011 | |
| Papilio lorquinianus dewaro Joicey & Talbot, 1922 | |
| Papilio lorquinianus manggasi Goode & Burke, 2012 | |
| Papilio lorquinianus ochoco (Shimogori, 1997) | ⇒ Papilio lorquinianus Felder, 1865 |
| Papilio lorquinianus pratti Goode, 2011 | |
| Papilio lorquinianus roxanae Goode, 2011 | |
| Papilio lowi (Druce, 1873) | ⇒ Papilio lowii Druce, 1873 |
| Papilio lowi suffusus (Lathy, 1899) | ⇒ Papilio lowii Druce, 1873 |
| Papilio lowii Druce, 1873 | Asian Swallowtail |
| Papilio luli Nakahara, 1932 | |
| Papilio luzviae (Schröder & T..., 1991) | ⇒ Papilio rumanzovia Eschscholtz, 1821 |
| Papilio maacki Pryer, 1882 | |
| Papilio macilentus Janson, 1877 | Long Tail Spangle |
| Papilio macilentus macilentus Janson, 1877 | |
| Papilio mahadeva (Moore, 1878) | ⇒ Papilio mangoura Hewitson, 1875 |
| Papilio mahadeva choui Li, 1994 | |
| Papilio mahadeva mahadeva Keyserling, 1890 | |
| Papilio mahadevus (Moore, 1879) | ⇒ Papilio mangoura Hewitson, 1875 |
| Papilio malayanus Wallace, 1865 | |
| Papilio maraho Shiraki & Sonan, 1934 | |
| Papilio marius (Cramer, 1779) | ⇒ Marpesia chiron Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio matsumurae Wileman, 1909 | |
| Papilio mayo Atkinson, 1873 | Andaman Mormon |
| Papilio megarus (Westwood, 1841) | ⇒ Pathysa megarus Westwood, 1841 |
| Papilio melampus (Stoll, 1781) | ⇒ Rapala iarbus Fabricius, 1787 |
| Papilio melanthus (Felder & Felder, 1862) | ⇒ Graphium codrus Cramer, 1779 |
| Papilio menatius Fabricius, 1793 | Victorine Swallowtail |
| Papilio menatius coroebus C. & R. Felder, 1861 | |
| Papilio menatius syndemis Tyler, Brown..., 1994 | |
| Papilio mencius rhadinus (Jordan, 1928) | ⇒ Byasa mencius Felder, 1862 |
| Papilio meneria (Cramer, 1776) | ⇒ Amarynthis meneria Cramer, 1776 |
| Papilio micado Pagenstecher, 1875 | |
| Papilio midamus (Linnæus, 1758) | ⇒ Euploea midamus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio mikado | |
| Papilio misippiformis (Menschen, 1781) | ⇒ Danaus plexippus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio mixtus Aurivillius, 1907 | |
| Papilio moruus Fabricius, 1775 | |
| Papilio mulciber (Cramer, 1777) | ⇒ Euploea mulciber Cramer, 1777 |
| Papilio nana Oberthür, 1880 | |
| Papilio nautes Oberthür, 1918 | |
| Papilio neoparis Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio nesocles Jordan, 1909 | |
| Papilio neumoegeni Honrath, 1890 | |
| Papilio neyi Niepelt, 1909 | |
| Papilio nicanor (Strand, 1914) | ⇒ Papilio polytes Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio nicconicolens (Butler, 1881) | ⇒ Papilio helenus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio niconicolens | |
| Papilio noblei Nicéville, 1888 | Noble swallowtail |
| Papilio noblei haynei (Tytler, 1926) | ⇒ Papilio noblei Nicéville, 1888 |
| Papilio noblei henricus | |
| Papilio noblei hoa (Gabriel, 1945) | ⇒ Papilio noblei Nicéville, 1888 |
| Papilio nomius Esper, 1785 | |
| Papilio nomus Gabriel, 1936 | |
| Papilio nubilus (Staudinger, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio nephelus Boisduval, 1836 |
| Papilio obliteratus (Lathy, 1899) | ⇒ Graphium agamemnon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio oenomaus Godart, 1819 | |
| Papilio oenomaus subfasciatus (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Papilio oenomaus Godart, 1819 |
| Papilio okinawensis Fruhstorfer, 1898 | Okinawa Peacock |
| Papilio oritinus Fruhstorfer, 1903 | |
| Papilio orophanes (Boisduval, 1832) | ⇒ Papilio ambrax Boisduval, 1832 |
| Papilio ortygnus (Cramer, 1779) | ⇒ Oenomaus ortygnus Cramer, 1782 |
| Papilio osmana Jumalon, 1967 | |
| Papilio othello obscurata (Joicey & Noakes, 1915) | ⇒ Papilio aegeus Donovan, 1805 |
| Papilio oxynius Hübner, 1834 | Cuban Black Swallowtail |
| Papilio palephates Westwood, 1845 | |
| Papilio palinivius | |
| Papilio palinurus Fabricius, 1787 | Banded Peacock |
| Papilio palinurus adventus (Fruhstorfer, 1903) | ⇒ Papilio palinurus Fabricius, 1787 |
| Papilio palinurus angustatus Staudinger, 1888 | |
| Papilio palinurus daedalus Felder, 1861 | |
| Papilio palinurus nymphodorus (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio palinurus Fabricius, 1787 |
| Papilio palinurus palinurus Fabricius, 1787 | Banded Peacock |
| Papilio palinurus selma Koçak, 1996 | |
| Papilio pamphilus (Linnæus, 1758) | ⇒ Coenonympha pamphilus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio pandonius (Staudinger, 1894) | ⇒ Harpalus huachuca Ball, 1972 |
| Papilio panopinus Staudinger, 1889 | |
| Papilio paradoxa (Zinken, 1831) | ⇒ Chilasa paradoxa Zincken, 1831 |
| Papilio paradoxa aenigma Wallace, 1865 | Great Blue Mime |
| Papilio paradoxa melanostoma Jordan, 1909 | |
| Papilio paradoxa telearchus Hewitson, 1852 | Great Blue Mime |
| Papilio paradoxus (Zincken, 1831) | ⇒ Chilasa paradoxa Zincken, 1831 |
| Papilio paradoxus niasicus (Rothschild, 1895) | ⇒ Chilasa paradoxa Zincken, 1831 |
| Papilio peranthus Fabricius, 1787 | |
| Papilio peranthus adamantius C. & R. Felder, 1865 | |
| Papilio peranthus fannius (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio peranthus Fabricius, 1787 |
| Papilio peranthus insulicola Rothschild, 1896 | |
| Papilio peranthus intermedius Snellen, 1890 | |
| Papilio peranthus kransi Jurriaanse &..., 1920 | |
| Papilio peranthus wangiwangiensis Kitahara, 1989 | |
| Papilio pericles Wallace, 1865 | |
| Papilio pericles hekaton (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio pericles Wallace, 1865 |
| Papilio pertinax (Stoll, 1781) | ⇒ Chrysoplectrum pervivax Hübner, 1819 |
| Papilio petilia (Stoll, 1790) | ⇒ Danaus chrysippus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio phaenareta (Schaller, 1785) | ⇒ Euploea phaenareta Schaller, 1785 |
| Papilio phegeus (Hopffer, 1865) | ⇒ Pachliopta leytensis Murayama, 1978 |
| Papilio phestus Guérin-Ménev..., 1829 | |
| Papilio philoxenus (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Coenonympha tullia Müller, 1764 |
| Papilio pirithous (Linnaeus, 1767) | ⇒ Papilio astyalus Godart, 1819 |
| Papilio pitmani Elwes & de N..., 1887 | Pitman’s Halen |
| Papilio pitmani pitmani Elwes & de N..., 1887 | Banded Mormon |
| Papilio pitmani siamensis Godfrey, 1916 | Banded Mormon |
| Papilio platenius Fruhstorfer, 1908 | |
| Papilio pollux (Cramer, 1775) | ⇒ Charaxes pollux Cramer, 1775 |
| Papilio polycaon (Cramer, 1779) | ⇒ Megarhyssa nortoni Cresson, 1864 |
| Papilio polydorus (Fruhstorfer, 1899) | ⇒ Pachliopta polydorus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio polymnestor Cramer, 1775 | Blue Mormon |
| Papilio polymnestor parinda Moore, 1881 | |
| Papilio polymnestor polymnestor Cramer, 1775 | |
| Papilio polyphontes (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Pachliopta polyphontes Boisduval, 1836 |
| Papilio prexaspes (C. & R. Felder, 1865) | ⇒ Papilio fuscus Goeze, 1779 |
| Papilio prexaspes andamanicus Goeze, 1779 | Andaman Helen |
| Papilio prexaspes duboisi Vitalis, 1914 | |
| Papilio prexaspes pitmani Elwes & de N..., 1887 | |
| Papilio prexaspes prexaspes Felder & Felder, 1865 | Blue Helen |
| Papilio priamus Linnæus, 1758 | |
| Papilio priapus (Boisduval, 1836) | ⇒ Atrophaneura priapus Boisduval, 1836 |
| Papilio procursus Murayama & S..., 1968 | |
| Papilio radamanthus (Fabricius, 1793) | ⇒ Euploea radamanthus Fabricius, 1793 |
| Papilio raddei (Bremer, 1861) | ⇒ Papilio maackii Ménétriés, 1859 |
| Papilio ravana Oberthür & ..., 1920 | |
| Papilio ravana ouvrardi Oberthür & ..., 1920 | |
| Papilio rhetenor (C&R Felder, 1864) | ⇒ Morpho rhetenor Cramer, 1775 |
| Papilio rhetenor rhetenor | Common redbreast |
| Papilio rhetenor sulpitius (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio alcmenor C&R Felder, 1864 |
| Papilio rhetus (Gray, 1853) | ⇒ Bungalotis midas Cramer, 1775 |
| Papilio romulus (Cramer, 1775) | ⇒ Papilio polytes Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio rumanozovia (Fruhstorfer, 1911) | ⇒ Papilio rumanzovia Eschscholtz, 1821 |
| Papilio rumanozovia carnia (Fruhstorfer, 1911) | ⇒ Papilio rumanzovia Eschscholtz, 1821 |
| Papilio rumanzovia Eschscholtz, 1821 | Red Mormon |
| Papilio rumanzovia rumanzovia Eschscholtz, 1821 | |
| Papilio rumanzovia semperinus Haase, 1893 | |
| Papilio rumanzovia tarawakana Page & Tread..., 1995 | |
| Papilio rumanzovius Eschscholtz, 1821 | Red Mormon |
| Papilio rumanzowius (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio rumanzovia Eschscholtz, 1821 |
| Papilio rumanzowius ciris (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio rumanzovia Eschscholtz, 1821 |
| Papilio rumanzowius spinturnix (Fruhstorfer, 1909) | ⇒ Papilio rumanzovia Eschscholtz, 1821 |
| Papilio ryukyuensis Cramer, 1777 | |
| Papilio ryukyuensis amamiensis Fujioka, 1981 | |
| Papilio ryukyuensis ryukyuensis Fujioka, 1975 | |
| Papilio sakontala (Hewitson, 1852) | ⇒ Papilio polytes Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio sarpedon (Rothschild, 1896) | ⇒ Graphium sarpedon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio sarpedon connectens (Fruhstorfer, 1906) | ⇒ Graphium sarpedon Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio sataspes Felder, 1864 | Sulawesi Red Helen |
| Papilio sataspes ahasverus Staudinger, 1895 | |
| Papilio sataspes artaphernes Honrath, 1886 | |
| Papilio sataspes sataspes Felder & Felder, 1864 | |
| Papilio saturnus Fabricius, 1787 | |
| Papilio sauteri (Matsumura, 1910) | ⇒ Atrophaneura horishana Matsumura, 1910 |
| Papilio sekarensis Honrath, 1885 | |
| Papilio semperi (C. & R. Felder, 1861) | ⇒ Atrophaneura semperi Felder & Felder, 1861 |
| Papilio semperi albofasciatus (Staudinger, 1895) | ⇒ Atrophaneura semperi Felder & Felder, 1861 |
| Papilio serena (Fabricius, 1775) | ⇒ Acraea terpsicore Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio severus (Cramer, 1780) | ⇒ Papilio fuscus Goeze, 1779 |
| Papilio slateri Hewitson, 1857 | Blue Striped Mime |
| Papilio slateri hainanensis Chou, 1994 | |
| Papilio slateri marginata Oberthur, 1893 | Blue-striped Mime |
| Papilio slateri perses de Nicéville, 1894 | Blue-striped Mime |
| Papilio slateri persoides Fruhstorfer, 1902 | |
| Papilio slateri slateri Hewitson, 1859 | Blue Striped Mime |
| Papilio slateri tavoyana Butler, 1882 | Blue-striped Mime |
| Papilio slateri tavoyanus Butler, 1882 | |
| Papilio subdivinitus Murayama, 1961 | |
| Papilio sulpitius Jordan, 1909 | |
| Papilio superdivinitus Murayama & S..., 1965 | |
| Papilio syfanius Oberthür, 1886 | Yunnan Peacock |
| Papilio syfanius albosyfanius Shimogori & ..., 1997 | |
| Papilio syfanius kongaensis Yoshino, 1997 | |
| Papilio syfanius syfanius Oberthür, 1886 | |
| Papilio syfarius | |
| Papilio taiwanus Rothschild, 1888 | Formosa Swallowtail |
| Papilio tamerlanus (Oberthür, 1876) | ⇒ Graphium tamerlanus Oberthür, 1876 |
| Papilio tamilana (Moore, 1881) | ⇒ Papilio paris Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio teikichianus Matsumura, 1931 | |
| Papilio telearchus (Hewitson, 1852) | ⇒ Chilasa paradoxa Zincken, 1831 |
| Papilio telegonus (Felder & Felder, 1860) | ⇒ Saliana esperi Evans, 1955 |
| Papilio tereas Godart, 1819 | |
| Papilio thaiwanus Rothschild, 1898 | Formosan Swallowtail |
| Papilio thelephus Cramer, 1775 | |
| Papilio theseus Fabricius, 1787 | |
| Papilio tigris (Jung, 1792) | ⇒ Argynnis hyperbius Linnaeus, 1763 |
| Papilio tityrus (Fabricius, 1775) | ⇒ Lycaena tityrus Poda, 1761 |
| Papilio toboroi RIBBE, 1907 | |
| Papilio torquatus Cramer, 1777 | Band-gapped Swallowtail |
| Papilio tractipennis Butler, 1881 | |
| Papilio tydeus Felder, 1860 | |
| Papilio tydeus tydeus | |
| Papilio umbriferus Murayama & S..., 1966 | |
| Papilio urania (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Heliconius hecale Fabricius, 1775 |
| Papilio uranus (Weymer, 1885) | ⇒ Papilio nephelus Boisduval, 1836 |
| Papilio uraruri Yano, 1941 | |
| Papilio varasi Reakirt, 1864 | |
| Papilio veiovis (Hewitson, 1865) | ⇒ Chilasa veiovis Hewitson, 1853 |
| Papilio veirovis | |
| Papilio watanabei Matsumura, 1927 | |
| Papilio woodfordi Godman & Salvin, 1888 | Woodford'S Swallowtail |
| Papilio xanthus (Linnaeus, 1758) | ⇒ Catoblepia xanthus Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Papilio xanthus koxinga (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Papilio xuthus Linnaeus, 1767 |
| Papilio xanthus neoxuthus (Fruhstorfer, 1908) | ⇒ Papilio xuthus Linnaeus, 1767 |
| Papilio xuthulus (Bremer, 1861) | ⇒ Papilio xuthus Linnaeus, 1767 |
| Papilio zanoa Butler, 1869 | |
